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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5

Portability
50
Imaging
75
Features
52
Overall
65
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5 front
Portability
92
Imaging
33
Features
30
Overall
31

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • New Model is Pentax 645Z
Sony HX5
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.4" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-250mm (F3.5-5.5) lens
  • 200g - 102 x 58 x 29mm
  • Launched June 2010
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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5 Overview

Here is a complete overview of the Pentax 645D versus Sony HX5, one being a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Compact by rivals Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizeable gap among the image resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and HX5 (10MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and HX5 (1/2.4") posses different sensor sizes.

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The 645D was unveiled 3 months earlier than the HX5 and they are both of a similar generation. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony HX5 being a Compact camera.

Before going into a complete comparison, here is a simple overview of how the 645D scores versus the HX5 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony HX5

 645D HX5 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus
Screen resolution921k230kClearer screen (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony HX5 over the Pentax 645D

 HX5 645D 

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony HX5

 645D HX5 
LaunchedMarch 2010June 2010Same generation
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen dimensions
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch screen Lack of Touch screen

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5 Physical Comparison

When you are planning to carry your camera regularly, you should think about its weight and proportions. The Pentax 645D provides external measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") accompanied by a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) and the Sony HX5 has measurements of 102mm x 58mm x 29mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.1") along with a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs).

Analyze the Pentax 645D versus Sony HX5 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you choose during that time. Below is a front view over all size comparison of the 645D compared to the HX5.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the 645D and HX5 is 50 and 92 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be difficult to visualize the gap in sensor sizing only by viewing specifications. The photograph here might give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the 645D and HX5.

To sum up, each of these cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The 645D with its bigger sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF simpler and the Pentax 645D will result in extra detail having an extra 30MP. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop shots more aggressively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax 645D
Portrait photography with Sony HX5
77
has manual focus
excellent MP (40MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
exports RAW files
does not have liveview
19
focusing manually not possible
no external flash support
sensor resolution low (10MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.4")
doesn't have RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography details
Sony HX5 Street photography details
58
big sensor size (Medium format)
exports RAW files
weather proofing
fixed screen
no image stabilization
55
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor size is small (1/2.4")
doesn't have RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Sports photography camera
Sony HX5 as a Sports photography camera
62
excellent MP (40 megapixels)
big sensor size (Medium format)
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect autofocus
does not have liveview
low frames per second (1.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
bad battery power (800 shots)
26
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no shutter priority
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.4")
doesn't have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D Travel photography details
Sony HX5 Travel photography details
55
weather proofing
excellent MP (40 megapixels)
bad battery power (800 per charge)
screen isn't selfie friendly
60
has built in flash
reasonably wide (25mm)
long zoom (250mm)
does not have Timelapse recording
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography factors
Sony HX5 Landscape photography factors
72
has manual focus
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
excellent MP (40 megapixels)
big sensor size (Medium format)
does not have anti aliasing filter
exports RAW files
weather proofing
2 card slots
does not have liveview
no image stabilization
bad battery power (800 CIPA)
37
reasonably wide (25mm)
screen size is decent (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
focusing manually not possible
cannot swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.4")
doesn't have RAW files
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging highlights
Sony HX5 Vlogging highlights
9
no video shooting
31
reasonably wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
does not have microphone jack
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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony HX5
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5
Category Pro DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2010-03-10 2010-06-16
Body design Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime II Bionz
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.4"
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 6.104 x 4.578mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 27.9mm²
Sensor resolution 40MP 10MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3 and 16:9
Full resolution 7264 x 5440 3456 x 2592
Max native ISO 1600 3200
Min native ISO 200 125
RAW data
Min boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 25-250mm (10.0x)
Largest aperture - f/3.5-5.5
Macro focus range - 5cm
Total lenses 6 -
Focal length multiplier 0.8 5.9
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 921 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shooting speed 1.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash 3.80 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Off, Slow syncro
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/125 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (60, 30fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - AVCHD
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 gr (3.26 lb) 200 gr (0.44 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 102 x 58 x 29mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 images -
Battery format Battery Pack -
Battery model D-LI90 NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait1/portrait2)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo/ PRO HG-Duo, optional SD/SDHC, Internal
Storage slots Two Single
Launch price $4,000 $275