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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX80 front
Portability
91
Imaging
44
Features
60
Overall
50

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Revealed March 2010
  • Updated by Pentax 645Z
Sony HX80
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200 (Increase to 12800)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.5-6.4) lens
  • 245g - 102 x 58 x 36mm
  • Announced March 2016
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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80 Overview

Lets look a bit more in depth at the Pentax 645D and Sony HX80, one being a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There is a huge difference among the sensor resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and HX80 (18MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and HX80 (1/2.3") boast different sensor sizing.

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The 645D was unveiled 7 years before the HX80 and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. The two cameras feature different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony HX80 being a Compact camera.

Before getting into a full comparison, here is a quick view of how the 645D matches up versus the HX80 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony HX80

 645D HX80 
Manual focus More exact focus

Reasons to pick Sony HX80 over the Pentax 645D

 HX80 645D 
AnnouncedMarch 2016March 2010More recent by 72 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony HX80

 645D HX80 
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurement
Screen resolution921k921kIdentical screen resolution
Touch friendly screen No Touch friendly screen

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to lug around your camera often, you will want to take into account its weight and proportions. The Pentax 645D has got external measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) while the Sony HX80 has measurements of 102mm x 58mm x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") having a weight of 245 grams (0.54 lbs).

Look at the Pentax 645D and Sony HX80 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you are working with during that time. Here is a front view scale comparison of the 645D vs the HX80.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and HX80 is 50 and 91 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be difficult to visualize the gap in sensor measurements simply by going through specs. The graphic here will offer you a better sense of the sensor measurements in the 645D and HX80.

As you can plainly see, the two cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The 645D using its bigger sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field easier and the Pentax 645D will produce greater detail having an extra 22 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also help you crop pictures way more aggressively. The older 645D will be disadvantaged in sensor technology.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax 645D
Portrait photography with Sony HX80
77
has manual focus
high sensor resolution (40MP)
great sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW files
no liveview
39
decent sensor resolution (18 megapixels)
offers face detect autofocus
manual focus not available
external flash not possible
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax 645D
Street photography with Sony HX80
58
great sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW files
weather proofing
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
70
screen tilts up and down
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than others (245 grams)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography advice
Sony HX80 Sports photography advice
63
high sensor resolution (40MP)
great sensor size (Medium format)
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect autofocus
no liveview
slow frames per second (1.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (800 per charge)
57
great zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (18MP)
offers tracking focus
good battery life (390 shots)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax 645D
Travel photography with Sony HX80
55
weather proofing
high sensor resolution (40 megapixels)
low battery pack (800 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
76
good battery life (390 CIPA)
lighter than others (245g)
decent sensor resolution (18 megapixels)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
rather wide (24mm)
great zoom (720mm)
lack of Timelapse recording
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax 645D
Landscape photography with Sony HX80
72
has manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen is a decent size (3")
high sensor resolution (40 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
does not have anti-alias filter
supports RAW files
weather proofing
has dual storage slots
no liveview
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (800 per charge)
49
rather wide (24mm)
screen size is decent (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (18 megapixels)
good battery life (390 CIPA)
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging factors
Sony HX80 Vlogging factors
9
no video
75
rather wide (24mm)
screen is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than others (245 grams)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
lack of microphone port
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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX80 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony HX80
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX80
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX80
Class Pro DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2010-03-10 2016-03-07
Body design Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime II Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40MP 18MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 7264 x 5440 4896 x 3672
Max native ISO 1600 3200
Max enhanced ISO - 12800
Minimum native ISO 200 80
RAW pictures
Minimum enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 11 -
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-720mm (30.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/3.5-6.4
Macro focus range - 5cm
Total lenses 6 -
Crop factor 0.8 5.8
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Resolution of screen 921k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 1.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 5.40 m (with Auto ISO)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, on, slow sync, off, rear sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/125 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (30p)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 gr (3.26 lb) 245 gr (0.54 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 102 x 58 x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 images 390 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo; SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Two One
Price at release $4,000 $368