Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 VII
50 Imaging
75 Features
52 Overall
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88 Imaging
54 Features
78 Overall
63
Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 VII Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 40MP - Medium format Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 200 - 1600
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- No Video
- Pentax 645AF2 Mount
- 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
- Revealed March 2010
- Newer Model is Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
- 20MP - 1" Sensor
- 3" Tilting Screen
- ISO 125 - 12800
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 3840 x 2160 video
- 24-200mm (F2.8-4.5) lens
- 302g - 102 x 58 x 43mm
- Announced July 2019
- Replaced the Sony RX100 VI

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 VII Overview
In this article, we will be analyzing the Pentax 645D and Sony RX100 VII, one being a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by competitors Pentax and Sony. There exists a huge gap among the image resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and RX100 VII (20MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and RX100 VII (1") possess totally different sensor measurements.

The 645D was revealed 10 years prior to the RX100 VII and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of the cameras offer different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony RX100 VII being a Large Sensor Compact camera.
Before getting straight into a thorough comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the 645D grades against the RX100 VII with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 VII Gallery
Following is a preview of the gallery images for Pentax 645D and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII. The full galleries are viewable at Pentax 645D Gallery and Sony RX100 VII Gallery.
Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony RX100 VII
645D | RX100 VII |
---|
Reasons to pick Sony RX100 VII over the Pentax 645D
RX100 VII | 645D | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Announced | July 2019 | ![]() | March 2010 | More recent by 114 months |
Screen type | Tilting | ![]() | Fixed | Tilting screen |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Easy selfies | ||
Touch friendly screen | ![]() | Quickly navigate |
Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony RX100 VII
645D | RX100 VII | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | Dial exact focus | ||
Screen sizing | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Equivalent screen measurements |
Screen resolution | 921k | ![]() | 921k | Same screen resolution |
Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 VII Physical Comparison
If you're planning to lug around your camera, you will need to take into account its weight and measurements. The Pentax 645D features outside measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") along with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) and the Sony RX100 VII has proportions of 102mm x 58mm x 43mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.7") and a weight of 302 grams (0.67 lbs).
See the Pentax 645D and Sony RX100 VII in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you have during that time. The following is the front view over all size comparison of the 645D compared to the RX100 VII.

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and RX100 VII is 50 and 88 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 VII Sensor Comparison
Typically, it's difficult to envision the contrast in sensor measurements just by looking through a spec sheet. The photograph underneath will offer you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the 645D and RX100 VII.
Clearly, both cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The 645D using its bigger sensor will make getting shallow DOF easier and the Pentax 645D will provide you with more detail because of its extra 20 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also help you crop photographs far more aggressively. The older 645D will be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 VII Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 VII Specifications
Pentax 645D | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Brand Name | Pentax | Sony |
Model type | Pentax 645D | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII |
Type | Pro DSLR | Large Sensor Compact |
Revealed | 2010-03-10 | 2019-07-25 |
Body design | Large SLR | Large Sensor Compact |
Sensor Information | ||
Powered by | Prime II | Bionz X |
Sensor type | CCD | BSI-CMOS |
Sensor size | Medium format | 1" |
Sensor dimensions | 44 x 33mm | 13.2 x 8.8mm |
Sensor surface area | 1,452.0mm² | 116.2mm² |
Sensor resolution | 40MP | 20MP |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
Peak resolution | 7264 x 5440 | 5472 x 3648 |
Highest native ISO | 1600 | 12800 |
Min native ISO | 200 | 125 |
RAW pictures | ||
Min enhanced ISO | 100 | 64 |
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focusing | ||
Touch to focus | ||
AF continuous | ||
AF single | ||
AF tracking | ||
AF selectice | ||
Center weighted AF | ||
Multi area AF | ||
Live view AF | ||
Face detection focusing | ||
Contract detection focusing | ||
Phase detection focusing | ||
Total focus points | 11 | - |
Lens | ||
Lens support | Pentax 645AF2 | fixed lens |
Lens zoom range | - | 24-200mm (8.3x) |
Largest aperture | - | f/2.8-4.5 |
Macro focusing distance | - | 8cm |
Number of lenses | 6 | - |
Focal length multiplier | 0.8 | 2.7 |
Screen | ||
Range of screen | Fixed Type | Tilting |
Screen diagonal | 3 inches | 3 inches |
Resolution of screen | 921k dot | 921k dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch operation | ||
Screen technology | TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic |
Viewfinder resolution | - | 2,360k dot |
Viewfinder coverage | 98 percent | 100 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.85x | 0.59x |
Features | ||
Min shutter speed | 30 secs | 30 secs |
Max shutter speed | 1/4000 secs | 1/2000 secs |
Max silent shutter speed | - | 1/32000 secs |
Continuous shutter speed | 1.0fps | 20.0fps |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Set WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash distance | no built-in flash | 5.90 m (at Auto ISO) |
Flash modes | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain | - |
External flash | ||
AEB | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Max flash sync | 1/125 secs | 1/2000 secs |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment | ||
Average | ||
Spot | ||
Partial | ||
AF area | ||
Center weighted | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | - | 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM |
Highest video resolution | None | 3840x2160 |
Video file format | - | MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S |
Mic input | ||
Headphone input | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | Built-In |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | NP-BX1 lithium-ion battery & USB charger |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental seal | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 1480g (3.26 pounds) | 302g (0.67 pounds) |
Dimensions | 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") | 102 x 58 x 43mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.7") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall rating | 82 | 63 |
DXO Color Depth rating | 24.6 | 21.8 |
DXO Dynamic range rating | 12.6 | 12.4 |
DXO Low light rating | 1262 | 418 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 800 shots | 260 shots |
Battery format | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery ID | D-LI90 | NP-BX1 |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | Yes |
Time lapse shooting | ||
Storage media | SD/SDHC | SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo |
Storage slots | Dual | Single |
Pricing at release | $4,000 | $1,298 |