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Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II

Portability
50
Imaging
75
Features
52
Overall
65
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1R II front
Portability
78
Imaging
75
Features
65
Overall
71

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Launched March 2010
  • Updated by Pentax 645Z
Sony RX1R II
(Full Review)
  • 42MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 50 - 25600 (Push to 102400)
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 35mm (F2.0) lens
  • 507g - 113 x 65 x 72mm
  • Launched October 2015
  • Old Model is Sony RX1R
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Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II Overview

Following is a detailed analysis of the Pentax 645D versus Sony RX1R II, one is a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Pentax and Sony. The resolution of the 645D (40MP) and the RX1R II (42MP) is pretty comparable but the 645D (Medium format) and RX1R II (Full frame) boast different sensor sizes.

Photography Glossary

The 645D was unveiled 6 years before the RX1R II which is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony RX1R II being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before diving right into a full comparison, here is a short highlight of how the 645D scores vs the RX1R II in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony RX1R II

 645D RX1R II 

Reasons to pick Sony RX1R II over the Pentax 645D

 RX1R II 645D 
LaunchedOctober 2015March 2010More modern by 68 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1229k921kSharper screen (+308k dot)

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony RX1R II

 645D RX1R II 
Focus manually More accurate focus
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen dimensions
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch screen Neither has Touch screen

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry around your camera, you will have to factor in its weight and size. The Pentax 645D has outer dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) and the Sony RX1R II has specifications of 113mm x 65mm x 72mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8") and a weight of 507 grams (1.12 lbs).

Check out the Pentax 645D versus Sony RX1R II in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are using at that time. The following is a front view over all size comparison of the 645D versus the RX1R II.

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and RX1R II is 50 and 78 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, its tough to visualize the gap in sensor sizes simply by seeing specifications. The pic below will help give you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the 645D and RX1R II.

Plainly, the two cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The 645D having a bigger sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF simpler and the Sony RX1R II will produce extra detail having an extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution will help you crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The more aged 645D will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor tech.

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography factors
Sony RX1R II Portrait photography factors
77
you can focus manually
fantastic megapixels (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
saves RAW files
doesn't have liveview
85
has manual focus
above average flash sync speed (1/4,000 seconds)
megapixel count fantastic (42MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
features face detection autofocus
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography highlights
Sony RX1R II Street photography highlights
58
sensor size is great (Medium format)
saves RAW files
environment proof
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
73
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is great (Full frame)
delivers RAW files
above average high ISO (25,600)
no image stabilization
heavier than competitors in class (507 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography highlights
Sony RX1R II Sports photography highlights
62
fantastic megapixels (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
environment proof
has phase detect auto focus
doesn't have liveview
very slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery (800 CIPA)
62
megapixel count fantastic (42 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
features tracking autofocus
sensor has phase detect autofocus
focal length is fixed (35mm)
slow frames per second (5.0 fps)
no image stabilization
bad battery life (220 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D Travel photography advice
Sony RX1R II Travel photography advice
55
environment proof
fantastic megapixels (40MP)
bad battery (800 per charge)
display isn't selfie friendly
59
megapixel count fantastic (42MP)
fast max aperture (f2.0)
lack of Time Lapse mode
bad battery life (220 per charge)
heavier than competitors in class (507 grams)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography factors
Sony RX1R II Landscape photography factors
72
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3")
fantastic megapixels (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
saves RAW files
environment proof
2 card slots
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
bad battery (800 CIPA)
68
has manual focus
fast max aperture (f2.0)
screen size is decent (3 inches)
megapixel count fantastic (42MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
doesnt have anti aliasing filter
above average high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
focal length is fixed (35mm)
no image stabilization
bad battery life (220 shots)
lack of Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Vlogging camera
Sony RX1R II as a Vlogging camera
9
lack of video recording
34
fast max aperture (f2.0)
features face detection autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
includes external mic socket
screen isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
heavier than competitors in class (507 grams)
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Pentax 645D vs Sony RX1R II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony RX1R II
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1R II
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1R II
Category Pro DSLR Large Sensor Compact
Launched 2010-03-10 2015-10-13
Physical type Large SLR Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime II BIONZ X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format Full frame
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 40MP 42MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 7264 x 5440 7952 x 5304
Max native ISO 1600 25600
Max enhanced ISO - 102400
Lowest native ISO 200 50
RAW pictures
Lowest enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 11 25
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 35mm (1x)
Max aperture - f/2.0
Macro focus distance - 14cm
Number of lenses 6 -
Crop factor 0.8 1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 921 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 98% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.74x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 1.0fps 5.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Off, auto, fill flash, slow sync, rear sync, wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/125 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (120p, 30p)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480g (3.26 lb) 507g (1.12 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 113 x 65 x 72mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 82 97
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 25.8
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 13.9
DXO Low light score 1262 3204
Other
Battery life 800 shots 220 shots
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2,5, 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots Two 1
Launch price $4,000 $3,300