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Pentax 645D vs Sony T900

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-T900 front
Portability
96
Imaging
34
Features
30
Overall
32

Pentax 645D vs Sony T900 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Released March 2010
  • Later Model is Pentax 645Z
Sony T900
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 35-140mm (F3.5-10.0) lens
  • 143g - 98 x 58 x 16mm
  • Launched February 2009
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Pentax 645D vs Sony T900 Overview

Below, we will be evaluating the Pentax 645D and Sony T900, former is a Pro DSLR while the latter is a Ultracompact by competitors Pentax and Sony. There exists a noticeable gap between the sensor resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and T900 (12MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and T900 (1/2.3") possess totally different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The 645D was announced 13 months after the T900 which makes the cameras a generation away from one another. The two cameras come with different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony T900 being a Ultracompact camera.

Before diving through a comprehensive comparison, below is a simple highlight of how the 645D scores vs the T900 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony T900

 645D T900 
LaunchedMarch 2010February 2009More modern by 13 months

Reasons to pick Sony T900 over the Pentax 645D

 T900 645D 
Screen dimension3.5"3"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution922k921kCrisper screen (+1k dot)
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony T900

 645D T900 
Manually focus Very precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen

Pentax 645D vs Sony T900 Physical Comparison

In case you're looking to carry around your camera frequently, you'll need to take into account its weight and size. The Pentax 645D enjoys outside measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") having a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) while the Sony T900 has specifications of 98mm x 58mm x 16mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.6") with a weight of 143 grams (0.32 lbs).

Examine the Pentax 645D and Sony T900 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you are working with at the time. Underneath is the front view scale comparison of the 645D compared to the T900.

Pentax 645D vs Sony T900 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 645D and T900 is 50 and 96 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony T900 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony T900 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it's difficult to visualise the gap between sensor sizes merely by reading through specifications. The picture underneath might provide you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the 645D and T900.

Plainly, the 2 cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The 645D using its bigger sensor will make achieving shallow DOF less difficult and the Pentax 645D will resolve greater detail with its extra 28 Megapixels. Higher resolution will allow you to crop shots much more aggressively. The more modern 645D is going to have a benefit with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax 645D vs Sony T900 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony T900 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony T900 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax 645D
Portrait photography with Sony T900
77
manual focus
fantastic megapixels (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
27
focusing manually
manual mode not available
no external flash support
low resolution (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Street photography camera
Sony T900 as a Street photography camera
58
sensor size is great (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
57
built in image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography information
Sony T900 Sports photography information
63
fantastic megapixels (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
environment proof
sensor has phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
max frames per second very slow (1.0 fps)
no image stabilization
not so great battery life (800 shots)
24
built in image stabilization (Optical)
maximum shutter speed is a little low (1/1,000 seconds)
very slow continuous shooting (2.0 fps)
no shutter priority
low resolution (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Travel photography camera
Sony T900 as a Travel photography camera
55
environment proof
fantastic megapixels (40MP)
not so great battery life (800 shots)
screen is not selfie friendly
51
flash built-in
no Time Lapse mode
low resolution (12 megapixels)
does not posses selfie friendly display
wide angle not the best (35mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax 645D
Landscape photography with Sony T900
72
manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
fantastic megapixels (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
does not have anti-alias filter
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
has dual storage slots
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
not so great battery life (800 CIPA)
36
focusing manually
bigger than average screen (3.5 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not the best (35mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
manual mode not available
low resolution (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
no Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging details
Sony T900 Vlogging details
9
no video shooting
28
touchscreen functionality
built in image stabilization (Optical)
wide angle not the best (35mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
does not posses selfie friendly display
low res video (1280 x 720 pixels)
no mic socket
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Pentax 645D vs Sony T900 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony T900
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-T900
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-T900
Category Pro DSLR Ultracompact
Released 2010-03-10 2009-02-17
Physical type Large SLR Ultracompact
Sensor Information
Processor Prime II -
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 7264 x 5440 4000 x 3000
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Minimum native ISO 200 80
RAW files
Minimum enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens support Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 35-140mm (4.0x)
Highest aperture - f/3.5-10.0
Available lenses 6 -
Crop factor 0.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 3.5 inch
Resolution of display 921 thousand dots 922 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 2 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 1.0 frames per second 2.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 2.90 m (Auto ISO)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/125 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions - 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1280x720
Video data format - Motion JPEG
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) 143 grams (0.32 lbs)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 98 x 58 x 16mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 photos -
Battery type Battery Pack -
Battery ID D-LI90 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo, Internal
Card slots Two One
Retail pricing $4,000 $300