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Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III

Portability
49
Imaging
80
Features
74
Overall
77
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Alpha A7R III front
Portability
63
Imaging
78
Features
93
Overall
84

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Revealed April 2014
  • Superseded the Pentax 645D
Sony A7R III
(Full Review)
  • 42MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Push to 102400)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 657g - 127 x 96 x 74mm
  • Launched October 2017
  • Previous Model is Sony A7R II
  • Later Model is Sony A7R IV
Photography Glossary

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III Overview

Its time to look a little more in depth at the Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III, one is a Pro DSLR and the other is a Pro Mirrorless by competitors Pentax and Sony. There exists a big gap among the image resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and A7R III (42MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and A7R III (Full frame) have different sensor dimensions.

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The 645Z was revealed 4 years before the A7R III which is a fairly big gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both cameras feature different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony A7R III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before we go into a in depth comparison, here is a concise summary of how the 645Z grades versus the A7R III with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony A7R III

 645Z A7R III 
Display size3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")

Reasons to pick Sony A7R III over the Pentax 645Z

 A7R III 645Z 
LaunchedOctober 2017April 2014Newer by 42 months
Display resolution1440k1037kSharper display (+403k dot)
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony A7R III

 645Z A7R III 
Manually focus Dial exact focus
Display typeTiltingTiltingTilting display
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III Physical Comparison

For those who are going to travel with your camera regularly, you will want to think about its weight and dimensions. The Pentax 645Z features external measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") having a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) while the Sony A7R III has dimensions of 127mm x 96mm x 74mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.9") along with a weight of 657 grams (1.45 lbs).

Compare the Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you have attached at that time. The following is a front view measurement comparison of the 645Z against the A7R III.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 645Z and A7R III is 49 and 63 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III Sensor Comparison

Normally, it is very tough to picture the difference in sensor dimensions merely by viewing specs. The pic below will provide you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the 645Z and A7R III.

As you can plainly see, both the cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The 645Z using its larger sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field less difficult and the Pentax 645Z will provide you with extra detail because of its extra 9MP. Greater resolution will also help you crop photos a good deal more aggressively. The more aged 645Z will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A7R III as a Portrait photography camera
88
you can focus manually
excellent megapixels (51MP)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
supports face detect focus
delivers RAW formats
86
focusing manually
amazing megapixels (42MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
supports face detection focus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax 645Z
Street photography with Sony A7R III
63
screen tilts
sensor size is large (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
environment sealing
good high ISO (204,800)
no image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (1,550g)
79
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW files
supports focus by touch
weather proofing
great ISO range (32,000)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax 645Z
Sports photography with Sony A7R III
71
excellent megapixels (51 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
supports tracking focus
environment sealing
supports phase detect auto focus
low frames per second (3.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low battery life (650 per charge)
89
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
amazing megapixels (42 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
supports tracking autofocus
weather proofing
better than average battery pack (650 per charge)
supports phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z Travel photography highlights
Sony A7R III Travel photography highlights
51
environment sealing
excellent megapixels (51MP)
low battery life (650 CIPA)
more heavy than competition in class (1,550 grams)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
74
better than average battery pack (650 shots)
weather proofing
has bluetooth
supports focus by touch
amazing megapixels (42 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z Landscape photography factors
Sony A7R III Landscape photography factors
78
you can focus manually
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
decent sized screen (3.2 inch)
excellent megapixels (51 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
doesnt have anti aliasing filter
good high ISO (204,800)
delivers RAW formats
environment sealing
has dual storage slots
no image stabilization
low battery life (650 CIPA)
87
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is decent (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
amazing megapixels (42 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
doesnt have low pass filter
great ISO range (32,000)
supports RAW files
weather proofing
better than average battery pack (650 shots)
2 card slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z Vlogging information
Sony A7R III Vlogging information
27
supports face detect focus
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with microphone jack
does not contain selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (1,550 grams)
37
has touchscreen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
supports face detection focus
video resolution high (3840 x 2160 pxls)
comes with external mic support
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7R III Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony A7R III
 Pentax 645ZSony Alpha A7R III
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645Z Sony Alpha A7R III
Class Pro DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Revealed 2014-04-15 2017-10-25
Physical type Large SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by PRIME III Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format Full frame
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixel 42 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 8256 x 6192 7952 x 5304
Max native ISO 204800 32000
Max enhanced ISO - 102400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Min enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 27 425
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 Sony E
Number of lenses 6 121
Crop factor 0.8 1
Screen
Screen type Tilting Tilting
Screen diagonal 3.2 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 1,037 thousand dots 1,440 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 3,686 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 98% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.78x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash modes Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync Off, Auto, Fill-flash, Slow Sync, Rear Sync, Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/125 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1(5 GBit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1550 gr (3.42 lb) 657 gr (1.45 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 127 x 96 x 74mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 101 100
DXO Color Depth score 26.0 26.0
DXO Dynamic range score 14.7 14.7
DXO Low light score 4505 3523
Other
Battery life 650 pictures 650 pictures
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots Two SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II support on one)
Card slots 2 2
Launch price $5,024 $2,800