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Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II

Portability
49
Imaging
81
Features
74
Overall
78
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 II front
Portability
58
Imaging
52
Features
77
Overall
62

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Introduced April 2014
  • Previous Model is Pentax 645D
Sony RX10 II
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-200mm (F2.8) lens
  • 813g - 129 x 88 x 102mm
  • Announced June 2015
  • Succeeded the Sony RX10
  • Newer Model is Sony RX10 III
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II Overview

Let's examine more in depth at the Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II, former being a Pro DSLR while the latter is a Large Sensor Superzoom by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a large gap among the sensor resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and RX10 II (20MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and RX10 II (1") enjoy totally different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The 645Z was revealed 14 months prior to the RX10 II which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony RX10 II being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting straight into a step-by-step comparison, below is a quick view of how the 645Z scores vs the RX10 II when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony RX10 II

 645Z RX10 II 
Screen sizing3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")

Reasons to pick Sony RX10 II over the Pentax 645Z

 RX10 II 645Z 
AnnouncedJune 2015April 2014Fresher by 14 months
Screen resolution1229k1037kSharper screen (+192k dot)

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony RX10 II

 645Z RX10 II 
Focus manually More exact focus
Screen typeTiltingTiltingTilting screen
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch screen Neither includes Touch screen

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry your camera frequently, you'll need to factor its weight and volume. The Pentax 645Z features physical measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") and a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) whilst the Sony RX10 II has sizing of 129mm x 88mm x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0") with a weight of 813 grams (1.79 lbs).

Check out the Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you select at the time. The following is the front view over all size comparison of the 645Z against the RX10 II.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 645Z and RX10 II is 49 and 58 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is very difficult to see the contrast in sensor sizing purely by checking out technical specs. The photograph here will help give you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the 645Z and RX10 II.

As you have seen, the 2 cameras enjoy different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The 645Z with its bigger sensor will make shooting shallower DOF less difficult and the Pentax 645Z will show more detail because of its extra 31MP. Higher resolution can also make it easier to crop shots far more aggressively. The older 645Z will be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z Portrait photography advice
Sony RX10 II Portrait photography advice
88
focusing manually
MP count excellent (51MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
offers face detection focusing
delivers RAW formats
71
focusing manually
decent MP (20 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
comes with face detection autofocus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z Street photography factors
Sony RX10 II Street photography factors
63
screen tilts
big sensor size (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
great high ISO (204,800)
does not have image stabilization
heavier than others in class (1,550 grams)
72
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
environment proofing
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z Sports photography information
Sony RX10 II Sports photography information
71
MP count excellent (51MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
offers tracking autofocus
environment proof
supports phase detect AF
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low battery life (650 per charge)
68
silent shutter (1/32,000s)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
comes with tracking autofocus
environment proofing
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax 645Z
Travel photography with Sony RX10 II
51
environment proof
MP count excellent (51MP)
low battery life (650 per charge)
heavier than others in class (1,550g)
display is not selfie friendly
56
environment proofing
decent MP (20 megapixels)
flash built-in
rather wide (24mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
does not have a selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z Landscape photography details
Sony RX10 II Landscape photography details
78
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen is a good size (3.2 inches)
MP count excellent (51MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
great high ISO (204,800)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
2 card slots
does not have image stabilization
low battery life (650 CIPA)
62
focusing manually
rather wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
environment proofing
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax 645Z
Vlogging with Sony RX10 II
27
offers face detection focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with external mic support
display is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
heavier than others in class (1,550g)
31
rather wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detection autofocus
video res high (3840 x 2160 pixels)
has external microphone socket
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX10 II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony RX10 II
 Pentax 645ZSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 II
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645Z Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 II
Type Pro DSLR Large Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2014-04-15 2015-06-10
Physical type Large SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip PRIME III Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1"
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 8256 x 6192 5472 x 3648
Maximum native ISO 204800 12800
Maximum enhanced ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 125
RAW data
Lowest enhanced ISO - 64
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 27 25
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-200mm (8.3x)
Maximum aperture - f/2.8
Macro focus range - 3cm
Amount of lenses 6 -
Focal length multiplier 0.8 2.7
Screen
Type of screen Tilting Tilting
Screen diagonal 3.2 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 1,037 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 98% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.7x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Max silent shutter speed - 1/32000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 14.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.20 m
Flash modes Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync Auto, fill-flash, slow sync, rear sync, off
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/125 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p) ,1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1550 grams (3.42 pounds) 813 grams (1.79 pounds)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 129 x 88 x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 101 70
DXO Color Depth score 26.0 23.0
DXO Dynamic range score 14.7 12.6
DXO Low light score 4505 531
Other
Battery life 650 images 400 images
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Two One
Price at release $5,024 $998