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Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550

Portability
55
Imaging
75
Features
82
Overall
77
Pentax K-1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A550 front
Portability
63
Imaging
53
Features
65
Overall
57

Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550 Key Specs

Pentax K-1
(Full Review)
  • 36MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 1010g - 137 x 110 x 86mm
  • Announced February 2016
  • Refreshed by Pentax K-1 II
Sony A550
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Launched December 2009
  • Previous Model is Sony A100
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Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550 Overview

The following is a extended assessment of the Pentax K-1 and Sony A550, former is a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Pentax and Sony. There exists a considerable gap between the image resolutions of the K-1 (36MP) and A550 (14MP) and the K-1 (Full frame) and A550 (APS-C) possess totally different sensor sizing.

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The K-1 was revealed 6 years after the A550 which is quite a large difference as far as technology is concerned. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax K-1 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A550 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before getting straight into a step-by-step comparison, below is a simple summary of how the K-1 matches up vs the A550 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K-1 over the Sony A550

 K-1 A550 
LaunchedFebruary 2016December 2009Newer by 76 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Display dimension3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution1037k922kCrisper display (+115k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A550 over the Pentax K-1

 A550 K-1 

Common features in the Pentax K-1 and Sony A550

 K-1 A550 
Focus manually More precise focus
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch display Neither features Touch display

Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to travel with your camera frequently, you will have to take into account its weight and volume. The Pentax K-1 enjoys exterior dimensions of 137mm x 110mm x 86mm (5.4" x 4.3" x 3.4") having a weight of 1010 grams (2.23 lbs) while the Sony A550 has sizing of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") and a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

See the Pentax K-1 and Sony A550 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you are using at the time. Below is the front view overall size comparison of the K-1 compared to the A550.

Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the K-1 and A550 is 55 and 63 respectively.

Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is very difficult to envision the gap between sensor dimensions just by reading through technical specs. The picture here should give you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the K-1 and A550.

As you have seen, the 2 cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The K-1 having a larger sensor will make getting shallow depth of field less difficult and the Pentax K-1 will give greater detail because of its extra 22 Megapixels. Greater resolution will enable you to crop photos much more aggressively. The newer K-1 will have an edge in sensor tech.

Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550 sensor size comparison

Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K-1 Portrait photography factors
Sony A550 Portrait photography factors
85
manual focus
MP count fantastic (36MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
offers face detect focusing
delivers RAW formats
71
has manual focus
good MP (14MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides face detect focusing
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax K-1 Street photography factors
Sony A550 Street photography factors
70
screen can move to multiple angles
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great sensor size (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
environment proofing
above average ISO range (204,800)
heavier than average (1,010 grams)
74
tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K-1 Sports photography details
Sony A550 Sports photography details
76
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count fantastic (36 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
offers tracking focus
environment proofing
sensor has phase detect AF
max frames per second very slow (4.4 frames/s)
terrible battery life (760 per charge)
66
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (14MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
has phase detect AF
bad battery power (480 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K-1 Travel photography features
Sony A550 Travel photography features
53
environment proofing
MP count fantastic (36MP)
terrible battery life (760 CIPA)
heavier than average (1,010g)
display is not selfie friendly
51
good MP (14MP)
built-in flash
no Timelapse mode
bad battery power (480 shots)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K-1 Landscape photography advice
Sony A550 Landscape photography advice
81
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen is a good size (3.2")
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count fantastic (36 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
no anti aliasing filter
above average ISO range (204,800)
delivers RAW formats
environment proofing
two card slots
terrible battery life (760 per charge)
66
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
good sized screen (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (14 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
bad battery power (480 shots)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-1 Vlogging features
Sony A550 Vlogging features
31
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
offers face detect focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes mic socket
display is not selfie friendly
heavier than average (1,010 grams)
9
can't record video
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Pentax K-1 vs Sony A550 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-1 and Sony A550
 Pentax K-1Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K-1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
Class Advanced DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2016-02-17 2009-12-09
Physical type Mid-size SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor measurements 35.9 x 24mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 861.6mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 36MP 14MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 7360 x 4912 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 204800 12800
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 33 9
Cross type focus points 25 -
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax KAF2 Sony/Minolta Alpha
Available lenses 151 143
Crop factor 1 1.5
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Tilting
Display diagonal 3.2 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 1,037 thousand dots 922 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 100% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.7x 0.53x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 4.4 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 12.00 m
Flash options Auto Flash Discharge, Auto Flash + Red-eye Reduction, Flash On, Flash On + Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync + Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, Contrast-control-sync, High-speed sync, Wireless sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/200 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p) -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Built-in None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1010 gr (2.23 lbs) 632 gr (1.39 lbs)
Dimensions 137 x 110 x 86mm (5.4" x 4.3" x 3.4") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 96 66
DXO Color Depth rating 25.4 21.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 14.6 11.8
DXO Low light rating 3280 807
Other
Battery life 760 photographs 480 photographs
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI90 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Dual One
Cost at launch $1,499 $749