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Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
63
Imaging
57
Features
66
Overall
60
Pentax K-30 front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Pentax K-30
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 650g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
  • Released October 2012
  • Replacement is Pentax K-50
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Launched April 2012
  • Replaced the Sigma SD1
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Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Here, we will be comparing the Pentax K-30 and Sigma SD1 Merrill, both Advanced DSLR cameras by brands Pentax and Sigma. The resolution of the K-30 (16MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is pretty close and both cameras provide the identical sensor measurements (APS-C).

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The K-30 was manufactured 7 months later than the SD1 Merrill which means that they are both of a similar generation. Both cameras feature the same body design (Mid-size SLR).

Before going straight to a in depth comparison, here is a short view of how the K-30 scores versus the SD1 Merrill when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Photography Glossary

        

Reasons to pick Pentax K-30 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 K-30 SD1 Merrill 
LaunchedOctober 2012April 2012More recent by 7 months
Screen resolution921k460kSharper screen (+461k dot)

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Pentax K-30

 SD1 Merrill K-30 

Common features in the Pentax K-30 and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 K-30 SD1 Merrill 
Focus manually Very accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurements
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Missing Touch friendly screen

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

If you're going to lug around your camera, you are going to need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Pentax K-30 provides outer measurements of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") and a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 Merrill has dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Check the Pentax K-30 and Sigma SD1 Merrill in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are employing at the time. Below is a front view dimensions comparison of the K-30 against the SD1 Merrill.

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability rating of the K-30 and SD1 Merrill is 63 and 57 respectively.

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is hard to visualize the gap in sensor measurements only by viewing specs. The visual here will give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the K-30 and SD1 Merrill.

All in all, both the cameras come with the identical sensor size albeit different MP. You should expect the Pentax K-30 to render more detail due to its extra 1MP. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop photographs a good deal more aggressively. The more modern K-30 should have an edge in sensor tech.

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K-30 Portrait photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography factors
74
focusing manually
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports face detection autofocus
saves RAW files
65
focusing manually
decent megapixels (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax K-30
Street photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
no articulating screen
57
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather sealing
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax K-30
Sports photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
67
great max shutter speed (1/6,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports tracking autofocus
weather sealing
supports phase detect autofocus
continuous shooting slow (6.0 frames/s)
terrible battery (410 shots)
61
decent megapixels (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
supports phase detect auto focus
no liveview
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax K-30
Travel photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
60
weather sealing
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
terrible battery (410 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
54
weather sealing
decent megapixels (15MP)
no Timelapse recording
does not contain selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K-30 Landscape photography information
Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography information
73
focusing manually
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
terrible battery (410 CIPA)
63
focusing manually
change lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen is a decent size (3")
decent megapixels (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather sealing
no liveview
no image stabilization
no Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-30 Vlogging factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging factors
30
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detection autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
screen isn't selfie friendly
lack of external microphone support
9
lack of video recording
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Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-30 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Pentax K-30Sigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Pentax Sigma
Model type Pentax K-30 Sigma SD1 Merrill
Class Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Released 2012-10-29 2012-04-10
Body design Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Prime M Dual True II
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.7 x 15.7mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 372.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 15MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Highest Possible resolution 4928 x 3264 4800 x 3200
Maximum native ISO 12800 6400
Maximum enhanced ISO 25600 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 11 -
Cross type focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax KAF2 Sigma SA
Amount of lenses 151 76
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3" 3"
Screen resolution 921 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen tech TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100% 96%
Viewfinder magnification 0.61x 0.64x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs -
Fastest shutter speed 1/6000 secs -
Continuous shutter speed 6.0 frames per sec -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye,Slow Sync, Slow Sync+ Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless no built-in flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/180 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 650 grams (1.43 pounds) 790 grams (1.74 pounds)
Physical dimensions 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 79 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 23.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.0 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1129 not tested
Other
Battery life 410 photos -
Battery format Battery Pack -
Battery ID D-LI109,4 x AA -
Self timer Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots One One
Cost at release $525 $2,339