Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill
63 Imaging
57 Features
66 Overall
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57 Imaging
56 Features
45 Overall
51
Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 16MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1/6000s Max Shutter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Pentax KAF2 Mount
- 650g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
- Released October 2012
- Replacement is Pentax K-50
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 6400
- No Video
- Sigma SA Mount
- 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
- Launched April 2012
- Replaced the Sigma SD1

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview
Here, we will be comparing the Pentax K-30 and Sigma SD1 Merrill, both Advanced DSLR cameras by brands Pentax and Sigma. The resolution of the K-30 (16MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is pretty close and both cameras provide the identical sensor measurements (APS-C).

The K-30 was manufactured 7 months later than the SD1 Merrill which means that they are both of a similar generation. Both cameras feature the same body design (Mid-size SLR).
Before going straight to a in depth comparison, here is a short view of how the K-30 scores versus the SD1 Merrill when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery
Below is a preview of the gallery images for Pentax K-30 and Sigma SD1 Merrill. The entire galleries are provided at Pentax K-30 Gallery and Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery.
Reasons to pick Pentax K-30 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill
K-30 | SD1 Merrill | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Launched | October 2012 | ![]() | April 2012 | More recent by 7 months |
Screen resolution | 921k | ![]() | 460k | Sharper screen (+461k dot) |
Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Pentax K-30
SD1 Merrill | K-30 |
---|
Common features in the Pentax K-30 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
K-30 | SD1 Merrill | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Focus manually | ![]() | Very accurate focusing | ||
Screen type | Fixed | ![]() | Fixed | Fixed screen |
Screen size | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Same screen measurements |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Neither provides selfie screen | ||
Touch friendly screen | ![]() | Missing Touch friendly screen |
Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison
If you're going to lug around your camera, you are going to need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Pentax K-30 provides outer measurements of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") and a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 Merrill has dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).
Check the Pentax K-30 and Sigma SD1 Merrill in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are employing at the time. Below is a front view dimensions comparison of the K-30 against the SD1 Merrill.

Using size and weight, the portability rating of the K-30 and SD1 Merrill is 63 and 57 respectively.

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison
Oftentimes, it is hard to visualize the gap in sensor measurements only by viewing specs. The visual here will give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the K-30 and SD1 Merrill.
All in all, both the cameras come with the identical sensor size albeit different MP. You should expect the Pentax K-30 to render more detail due to its extra 1MP. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop photographs a good deal more aggressively. The more modern K-30 should have an edge in sensor tech.

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications
Pentax K-30 | Sigma SD1 Merrill | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Brand | Pentax | Sigma |
Model type | Pentax K-30 | Sigma SD1 Merrill |
Class | Advanced DSLR | Advanced DSLR |
Released | 2012-10-29 | 2012-04-10 |
Body design | Mid-size SLR | Mid-size SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Chip | Prime M | Dual True II |
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS (Foveon X3) |
Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor measurements | 23.7 x 15.7mm | 24 x 16mm |
Sensor surface area | 372.1mm² | 384.0mm² |
Sensor resolution | 16MP | 15MP |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | - |
Highest Possible resolution | 4928 x 3264 | 4800 x 3200 |
Maximum native ISO | 12800 | 6400 |
Maximum enhanced ISO | 25600 | - |
Min native ISO | 100 | 100 |
RAW images | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focusing | ||
Touch to focus | ||
Continuous AF | ||
AF single | ||
Tracking AF | ||
AF selectice | ||
Center weighted AF | ||
AF multi area | ||
Live view AF | ||
Face detection AF | ||
Contract detection AF | ||
Phase detection AF | ||
Total focus points | 11 | - |
Cross type focus points | 9 | - |
Lens | ||
Lens mount type | Pentax KAF2 | Sigma SA |
Amount of lenses | 151 | 76 |
Crop factor | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Range of screen | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Screen diagonal | 3" | 3" |
Screen resolution | 921 thousand dot | 460 thousand dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch friendly | ||
Screen tech | TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder coverage | 100% | 96% |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.61x | 0.64x |
Features | ||
Minimum shutter speed | 30 secs | - |
Fastest shutter speed | 1/6000 secs | - |
Continuous shutter speed | 6.0 frames per sec | - |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Expose Manually | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Change WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Inbuilt flash | ||
Flash distance | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) | no built-in flash |
Flash modes | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye,Slow Sync, Slow Sync+ Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless | no built-in flash |
External flash | ||
Auto exposure bracketing | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Fastest flash sync | 1/180 secs | - |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment exposure | ||
Average exposure | ||
Spot exposure | ||
Partial exposure | ||
AF area exposure | ||
Center weighted exposure | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps) | - |
Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
Video format | MPEG-4, H.264 | - |
Microphone input | ||
Headphone input | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | Optional | None |
Physical | ||
Environment seal | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 650 grams (1.43 pounds) | 790 grams (1.74 pounds) |
Physical dimensions | 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") | 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall rating | 79 | not tested |
DXO Color Depth rating | 23.7 | not tested |
DXO Dynamic range rating | 13.0 | not tested |
DXO Low light rating | 1129 | not tested |
Other | ||
Battery life | 410 photos | - |
Battery format | Battery Pack | - |
Battery ID | D-LI109,4 x AA | - |
Self timer | Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) | Yes |
Time lapse feature | ||
Storage media | SD/SDHC/SDXC | Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) |
Storage slots | One | One |
Cost at release | $525 | $2,339 |