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Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V

Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX7V front
Portability
92
Imaging
38
Features
37
Overall
37

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Released December 2006
  • Newer Model is Pentax K20D
Sony HX7V
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-250mm (F3.5-5.5) lens
  • 208g - 102 x 58 x 29mm
  • Introduced July 2011
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Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V Overview

Let's look closer at the Pentax K10D versus Sony HX7V, one being a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Small Sensor Compact by rivals Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizeable gap between the sensor resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and HX7V (16MP) and the K10D (APS-C) and HX7V (1/2.3") posses totally different sensor measurements.

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The K10D was revealed 5 years prior to the HX7V and that is quite a large gap as far as technology is concerned. Both cameras have different body design with the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony HX7V being a Compact camera.

Before delving right into a complete comparison, here is a concise summary of how the K10D scores versus the HX7V in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony HX7V

 K10D HX7V 
Focus manually Very precise focus

Reasons to pick Sony HX7V over the Pentax K10D

 HX7V K10D 
IntroducedJuly 2011December 2006Fresher by 55 months
Display dimensions3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution921k210kCrisper display (+711k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony HX7V

 K10D HX7V 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch display Lack of Touch display

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry your camera regularly, you will want to factor in its weight and proportions. The Pentax K10D comes with external measurements of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") along with a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) whilst the Sony HX7V has measurements of 102mm x 58mm x 29mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.1") and a weight of 208 grams (0.46 lbs).

See the Pentax K10D versus Sony HX7V in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you use at that time. Here is a front view measurement comparison of the K10D compared to the HX7V.

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the K10D and HX7V is 59 and 92 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is tough to see the difference between sensor sizing merely by reading specifications. The visual below will help give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the K10D and HX7V.

Plainly, each of the cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The K10D having a larger sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field simpler and the Sony HX7V will offer you extra detail because of its extra 6MP. Greater resolution will enable you to crop pics more aggressively. The older K10D is going to be behind in sensor technology.

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D as a Portrait photography camera
Sony HX7V as a Portrait photography camera
52
manual focus
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
does not have liveview
sensor resolution low (10MP)
29
megapixel count decent (16MP)
focusing manually not possible
manual mode not available
can't use external flash
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax K10D
Street photography with Sony HX7V
64
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
screen is fixed
56
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K10D Sports photography information
Sony HX7V Sports photography information
52
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
sensor resolution low (10MP)
39
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
no shutter priority
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D Travel photography information
Sony HX7V Travel photography information
49
weather sealing
has built in flash
does not have Timelapse mode
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
67
megapixel count decent (16MP)
built-in flash
pretty wide (25mm)
very long reach (250mm)
no Timelapse function
screen is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K10D Landscape photography highlights
Sony HX7V Landscape photography highlights
55
manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
small screen (2.5 inch)
does not have liveview
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
does not have Timelapse mode
42
pretty wide (25mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
manual mode not available
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
no Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K10D Vlogging factors
Sony HX7V Vlogging factors
9
can't shoot video
32
pretty wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
great video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
screen is not selfie friendly
no microphone jack
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Pentax K10D vs Sony HX7V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony HX7V
 Pentax K10DSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX7V
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K10D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX7V
Category Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Released 2006-12-15 2011-07-19
Body design Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor - BIONZ
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3872 x 2592 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Min native ISO 100 125
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens support Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-250mm (10.0x)
Largest aperture - f/3.5-5.5
Available lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5" 3"
Screen resolution 210k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech - XtraFine LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - 4.80 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/180 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 793g (1.75 lb) 208g (0.46 lb)
Physical dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 102 x 58 x 29mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 66 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 22.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 522 not tested
Other
Battery ID - NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Cost at release $700 $499