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Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II

Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 II front
Portability
58
Imaging
51
Features
77
Overall
61

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Released December 2006
  • Refreshed by Pentax K20D
Sony RX10 II
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-200mm (F2.8) lens
  • 813g - 129 x 88 x 102mm
  • Released June 2015
  • Older Model is Sony RX10
  • Renewed by Sony RX10 III
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Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II Overview

Here is a extended assessment of the Pentax K10D versus Sony RX10 II, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Large Sensor Superzoom by rivals Pentax and Sony. There exists a considerable gap among the sensor resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and RX10 II (20MP) and the K10D (APS-C) and RX10 II (1") offer totally different sensor size.

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The K10D was unveiled 9 years earlier than the RX10 II and that is a fairly large difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony RX10 II being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before we go right into a complete comparison, here is a quick overview of how the K10D scores against the RX10 II with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony RX10 II

 K10D RX10 II 

Reasons to pick Sony RX10 II over the Pentax K10D

 RX10 II K10D 
ReleasedJune 2015December 2006Fresher by 103 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display size3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution1229k210kClearer display (+1019k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony RX10 II

 K10D RX10 II 
Manually focus More precise focus
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch display Neither provides Touch display

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II Physical Comparison

If you're planning to carry your camera, you'll need to consider its weight and proportions. The Pentax K10D provides outer dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") along with a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) while the Sony RX10 II has measurements of 129mm x 88mm x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0") accompanied by a weight of 813 grams (1.79 lbs).

Compare the Pentax K10D versus Sony RX10 II in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you are using at that time. Following is a front view over all size comparison of the K10D versus the RX10 II.

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the K10D and RX10 II is 59 and 58 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II Sensor Comparison

Normally, it can be hard to visualise the difference in sensor sizing just by looking through technical specs. The visual here might provide you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the K10D and RX10 II.

As you have seen, each of the cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The K10D using its larger sensor will make getting shallow depth of field less difficult and the Sony RX10 II will provide you with more detail having an extra 10MP. Greater resolution will also let you crop photos way more aggressively. The older K10D will be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D Portrait photography information
Sony RX10 II Portrait photography information
52
focusing manually
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no liveview
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
70
has manual focus
good MP (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (1")
features face detection focus
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax K10D as a Street photography camera
Sony RX10 II as a Street photography camera
64
image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
weather proof
screen is fixed
72
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is good (1")
delivers RAW files
environment proofing
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K10D Sports photography details
Sony RX10 II Sports photography details
52
image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
weather proof
has phase detect AF
no liveview
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
sensor resolution low (10MP)
68
quiet mode (1/32,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (1")
features tracking autofocus
environment proofing
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D Travel photography details
Sony RX10 II Travel photography details
49
weather proof
built-in flash
missing Timelapse function
sensor resolution low (10MP)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
56
environment proofing
good MP (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
quite wide (24mm)
does not have Time Lapse mode
does not have selfie friendly display
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax K10D
Landscape photography with Sony RX10 II
55
focusing manually
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
weather proof
screen is small (2.5")
no liveview
sensor resolution low (10MP)
missing Timelapse function
62
has manual focus
quite wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (1")
delivers RAW files
environment proofing
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K10D Vlogging details
Sony RX10 II Vlogging details
9
no video recording
30
quite wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
features face detection focus
video res high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
comes with external mic port
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
does not have selfie friendly display
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Pentax K10D vs Sony RX10 II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony RX10 II
 Pentax K10DSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 II
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K10D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 II
Category Advanced DSLR Large Sensor Superzoom
Released 2006-12-15 2015-06-10
Body design Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1"
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.7mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 369.0mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 3872 x 2592 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 1600 12800
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 125
RAW pictures
Minimum enhanced ISO - 64
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 11 25
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-200mm (8.3x)
Maximum aperture - f/2.8
Macro focus distance - 3cm
Amount of lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 2.7
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 2.5 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 210 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.7x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/2000s
Fastest quiet shutter speed - 1/32000s
Continuous shutter speed 3.0fps 14.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range - 10.20 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Auto, fill-flash, slow sync, rear sync, off
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/180s -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p) ,1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution None 3840x2160
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 793g (1.75 lb) 813g (1.79 lb)
Physical dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 129 x 88 x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 66 70
DXO Color Depth score 22.7 23.0
DXO Dynamic range score 11.6 12.6
DXO Low light score 522 531
Other
Battery life - 400 pictures
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Retail cost $700 $998