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Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV

Portability
92
Imaging
39
Features
37
Overall
38
Pentax Optio RZ18 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV front
Portability
89
Imaging
52
Features
79
Overall
62

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV Key Specs

Pentax RZ18
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-450mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
  • 178g - 97 x 61 x 33mm
  • Announced September 2011
Sony RX100 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Bump to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 298g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Revealed June 2015
  • Superseded the Sony RX100 III
  • Successor is Sony RX100 V
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Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV Overview

Following is a comprehensive assessment of the Pentax RZ18 and Sony RX100 IV, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by brands Pentax and Sony. The sensor resolution of the RZ18 (16MP) and the RX100 IV (20MP) is very close but the RZ18 (1/2.3") and RX100 IV (1") enjoy different sensor sizes.

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The RZ18 was launched 4 years before the RX100 IV which is a fairly serious difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Pentax RZ18 being a Compact camera and the Sony RX100 IV being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting through a complete comparison, below is a concise synopsis of how the RZ18 grades vs the RX100 IV in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax RZ18 over the Sony RX100 IV

 RZ18 RX100 IV 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 IV over the Pentax RZ18

 RX100 IV RZ18 
RevealedJune 2015September 2011More modern by 45 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1229k460kSharper display (+769k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Pentax RZ18 and Sony RX100 IV

 RZ18 RX100 IV 
Manually focus Very accurate focusing
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display dimensions
Touch friendly display Neither includes Touch friendly display

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to carry around your camera frequently, you're going to have to factor its weight and volume. The Pentax RZ18 features outside dimensions of 97mm x 61mm x 33mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 1.3") accompanied by a weight of 178 grams (0.39 lbs) while the Sony RX100 IV has sizing of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") having a weight of 298 grams (0.66 lbs).

See the Pentax RZ18 and Sony RX100 IV in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you are using during that time. Here is the front view measurements comparison of the RZ18 compared to the RX100 IV.

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the RZ18 and RX100 IV is 92 and 89 respectively.

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV top view buttons comparison

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it's hard to imagine the gap in sensor sizes merely by viewing a spec sheet. The picture underneath will provide you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the RZ18 and RX100 IV.

Clearly, each of these cameras enjoy different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The RZ18 featuring a smaller sensor is going to make getting shallower DOF more challenging and the Sony RX100 IV will render greater detail utilizing its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop pics far more aggressively. The more aged RZ18 will be behind in sensor innovation.

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV sensor size comparison

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax RZ18 Portrait photography details
Sony RX100 IV Portrait photography details
36
has manual focus
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
manual exposure not available
external flash not possible
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
65
has manual focus
flash sync speed is above average (1/2,000s)
resolution is good (20MP)
sensor size is nice (1")
offers face detect focusing
saves RAW files
no external flash support
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Street Comparison

Pentax RZ18 Street photography advice
Sony RX100 IV Street photography advice
65
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
environment sealing
lighter than average in class (178 grams)
screen is fixed
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
85
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is nice (1")
saves RAW files
lighter than competition (298 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax RZ18 Sports photography highlights
Sony RX100 IV Sports photography highlights
47
amazing zoom range (25-450mm 18.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
includes tracking autofocus
environment sealing
very slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
68
quiet mode (1/32,000 seconds)
fast shooting (16.0 fps)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (1")
offers tracking focus
doesn't have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax RZ18 as a Travel photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Travel photography camera
71
lighter than average in class (178 grams)
environment sealing
megapixel count decent (16MP)
has built in flash
really wide (25mm)
long zoom (450mm)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
does not have selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
86
lighter than competition (298 grams)
resolution is good (20MP)
built-in flash
selfie friendly screen
fairly wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax RZ18 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Landscape photography camera
49
has manual focus
really wide (25mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
environment sealing
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
manual exposure not available
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
doesn't have Timelapse mode
74
has manual focus
fairly wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
good sized screen (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (20MP)
sensor size is nice (1")
saves RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax RZ18 Vlogging features
Sony RX100 IV Vlogging features
30
really wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lighter than average in class (178g)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
does not have selfie friendly screen
low res video (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have external microphone port
81
fairly wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
selfie friendly screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect focusing
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
lighter than competition (298g)
missing microphone support
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Pentax RZ18 vs Sony RX100 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax RZ18 and Sony RX100 IV
 Pentax Optio RZ18Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model Pentax Optio RZ18 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Announced 2011-09-12 2015-06-10
Physical type Compact Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4608 x 3456 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 6400 12800
Highest boosted ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 80 125
RAW format
Minimum boosted ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 9 25
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 25-450mm (18.0x) 24-70mm (2.9x)
Maximum aperture f/3.5-5.9 f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus distance 4cm 5cm
Crop factor 5.9 2.7
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 460k dots 1,229k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech TFT color LCD with Anti-reflective coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.59x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/2000 secs
Maximum quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 1.0 frames per sec 16.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 2.80 m -
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/2000 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/24p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p/24p/120p), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 3840x2160
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 178 gr (0.39 pounds) 298 gr (0.66 pounds)
Dimensions 97 x 61 x 33mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 1.3") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 70
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.9
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.6
DXO Low light score not tested 562
Other
Battery life - 280 images
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI92 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Cost at launch $210 $898