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Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77

Portability
90
Imaging
38
Features
35
Overall
36
Pentax Optio VS20 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
62
Features
83
Overall
70

Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Pentax VS20
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-560mm (F3.1-4.8) lens
  • 235g - 111 x 61 x 38mm
  • Released January 2012
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Boost to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Launched October 2011
  • Superseded the Sony A700
  • Replacement is Sony A77 II
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Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77 Overview

Here, we will be comparing the Pentax VS20 versus Sony A77, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by brands Pentax and Sony. There is a crucial difference between the sensor resolutions of the VS20 (16MP) and A77 (24MP) and the VS20 (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) offer totally different sensor size.

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The VS20 was manufactured 4 months later than the A77 and they are both of a similar generation. Both cameras feature different body design with the Pentax VS20 being a Compact camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going straight to a complete comparison, here is a short view of how the VS20 scores versus the A77 for portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax VS20 over the Sony A77

 VS20 A77 

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Pentax VS20

 A77 VS20 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen resolution921k460kSharper screen (+461k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax VS20 and Sony A77

 VS20 A77 
LaunchedJanuary 2012October 2011Similar generation
Manually focus Very precise focusing
Screen size3"3"Same screen size
Touch friendly screen Neither provides Touch friendly screen

Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to carry your camera, you will want to factor in its weight and size. The Pentax VS20 provides outside measurements of 111mm x 61mm x 38mm (4.4" x 2.4" x 1.5") having a weight of 235 grams (0.52 lbs) while the Sony A77 has specifications of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") with a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Check the Pentax VS20 versus Sony A77 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you select at that moment. Underneath is a front view size comparison of the VS20 compared to the A77.

Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the VS20 and A77 is 90 and 59 respectively.

Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very difficult to visualise the difference between sensor sizing just by going over specs. The graphic here will offer you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the VS20 and A77.

As you can plainly see, each of the cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The VS20 featuring a tinier sensor will make getting shallow depth of field more challenging and the Sony A77 will deliver greater detail due to its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop photographs way more aggressively.

Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax VS20 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A77 as a Portrait photography camera
36
has manual focus
megapixel count good (16MP)
lack of manual mode
no external flash support
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
77
has manual focus
good MP (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
offers face detect autofocus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax VS20 Street photography details
Sony A77 Street photography details
61
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lighter than competition (235g)
fixed screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
74
screen articulates fully
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment sealing
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax VS20
Sports photography with Sony A77
44
excellent zoom range (28-560mm 20.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
megapixel count good (16MP)
comes with tracking focus
very slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
73
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment sealing
comes with phase detect autofocus
terrible battery (470 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax VS20 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A77 as a Travel photography camera
68
lighter than competition (235g)
megapixel count good (16MP)
flash built-in
quite wide (28mm)
long reach (560mm)
lack of Time Lapse function
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.1)
62
environment sealing
good MP (24MP)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
missing Time Lapse recording
terrible battery (470 shots)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax VS20 Landscape photography information
Sony A77 Landscape photography information
46
has manual focus
quite wide (28mm)
good sized screen (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.1)
lack of manual mode
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
lack of Time Lapse function
70
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment sealing
terrible battery (470 shots)
missing Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax VS20 Vlogging details
Sony A77 Vlogging details
30
quite wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lighter than competition (235g)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.1)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
low video resolution (1280 x 720 resolution)
lack of mic port
76
display is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have mic jack
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Pentax VS20 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax VS20 and Sony A77
 Pentax Optio VS20Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model Pentax Optio VS20 Sony SLT-A77
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Released 2012-01-25 2011-10-25
Body design Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4608 x 3456 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 6400 16000
Maximum boosted ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 100 50
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 3 19
Cross focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 28-560mm (20.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/3.1-4.8 -
Macro focus range 3cm -
Total lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 460 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology TFT color LCD with Anti-reflective coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/2500 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 1.0 frames/s 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 2.80 m 12.00 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 235g (0.52 lb) 732g (1.61 lb)
Physical dimensions 111 x 61 x 38mm (4.4" x 2.4" x 1.5") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 78
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.2
DXO Low light score not tested 801
Other
Battery life - 470 shots
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI122 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Price at launch $106 $900