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Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV

Portability
93
Imaging
35
Features
47
Overall
39
Pentax Q front
 
Sony Alpha A7R IV front
Portability
62
Imaging
80
Features
93
Overall
85

Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV Key Specs

Pentax Q
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 125 - 6400
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax Q Mount
  • 180g - 98 x 57 x 31mm
  • Released June 2011
  • Refreshed by Pentax Q10
Sony A7R IV
(Full Review)
  • 61MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Expand to 102800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 665g - 129 x 96 x 78mm
  • Announced July 2019
  • Superseded the Sony A7R III
  • Refreshed by Sony A7R V
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Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV Overview

Here, we will be contrasting the Pentax Q and Sony A7R IV, one being a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There exists a crucial gap among the resolutions of the Q (12MP) and A7R IV (61MP) and the Q (1/2.3") and A7R IV (Full frame) have different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The Q was launched 9 years prior to the A7R IV and that is a fairly serious gap as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras feature different body design with the Pentax Q being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A7R IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving into a full comparison, here is a concise synopsis of how the Q scores against the A7R IV with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax Q over the Sony A7R IV

 Q A7R IV 

Reasons to pick Sony A7R IV over the Pentax Q

 A7R IV Q 
AnnouncedJuly 2019June 2011Fresher by 98 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1440k460kSharper screen (+980k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Pentax Q and Sony A7R IV

 Q A7R IV 
Focus manually More exact focusing
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurements
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen

Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to carry your camera often, you'll need to consider its weight and measurements. The Pentax Q offers physical measurements of 98mm x 57mm x 31mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2") accompanied by a weight of 180 grams (0.40 lbs) and the Sony A7R IV has proportions of 129mm x 96mm x 78mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.1") and a weight of 665 grams (1.47 lbs).

See the Pentax Q and Sony A7R IV in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you have attached during that time. The following is a front view dimension comparison of the Q versus the A7R IV.

Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the Q and A7R IV is 93 and 62 respectively.

Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV top view buttons comparison

Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is hard to picture the gap in sensor sizing just by looking through a spec sheet. The photograph below may provide you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the Q and A7R IV.

As you can see, both cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The Q featuring a smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF trickier and the Sony A7R IV will result in extra detail utilizing its extra 49 Megapixels. Higher resolution will allow you to crop shots way more aggressively. The older Q will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV sensor size comparison

Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax Q
Portrait photography with Sony A7R IV
45
focusing manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/2,000s)
delivers RAW formats
resolution not great (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
88
focusing manually
megapixel count great (61MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
offers face detection focus
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax Q as a Street photography camera
Sony A7R IV as a Street photography camera
69
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
delivers RAW formats
lighter than others (180 grams)
fixed screen
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
79
tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
exports RAW files
provides focus by touch
weather sealing
good high ISO (32,000)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax Q Sports photography highlights
Sony A7R IV Sports photography highlights
31
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes tracking focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames per second)
resolution not great (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
low battery life (230 per charge)
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
90
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count great (61MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
offers tracking autofocus
weather sealing
great battery power (670 CIPA)
comes with phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax Q Travel photography advice
Sony A7R IV Travel photography advice
57
lighter than others (180g)
has built in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
low battery life (230 shots)
resolution not great (12MP)
does not contain selfie friendly display
74
great battery power (670 per charge)
weather sealing
supports bluetooth
provides focus by touch
megapixel count great (61 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax Q Landscape photography details
Sony A7R IV Landscape photography details
51
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax Q mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
delivers RAW formats
resolution not great (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
low battery life (230 shots)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
88
focusing manually
change lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count great (61MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
no anti aliasing filter
good high ISO (32,000)
exports RAW files
weather sealing
great battery power (670 CIPA)
has dual storage slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax Q Vlogging highlights
Sony A7R IV Vlogging highlights
34
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than others (180 grams)
does not contain selfie friendly display
doesn't have mic jack
37
touchscreen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
offers face detection focus
video res high (3840 x 2160 pxls)
does have external mic jack
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Pentax Q vs Sony A7R IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax Q and Sony A7R IV
 Pentax QSony Alpha A7R IV
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model Pentax Q Sony Alpha A7R IV
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Pro Mirrorless
Released 2011-06-23 2019-07-16
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 61 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 9504 x 6336
Highest native ISO 6400 32000
Highest boosted ISO - 102800
Min native ISO 125 100
RAW photos
Min boosted ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 25 567
Lens
Lens mount Pentax Q Sony E
Amount of lenses 8 121
Crop factor 5.8 1
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 460k dot 1,440k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 5,760k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.78x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 2.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 5.60 m no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Trailing-curtain sync Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync.
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/2000 seconds 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720p (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, XAVC S, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1(5 GBit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 180 grams (0.40 pounds) 665 grams (1.47 pounds)
Physical dimensions 98 x 57 x 31mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2") 129 x 96 x 78mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 47 99
DXO Color Depth score 20.2 26.0
DXO Dynamic range score 11.1 14.8
DXO Low light score 189 3344
Other
Battery life 230 photographs 670 photographs
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI68 NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II compatible)
Storage slots 1 Dual
Launch price $695 $3,498