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Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550

Portability
92
Imaging
35
Features
56
Overall
43
Pentax Q10 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A550 front
Portability
63
Imaging
53
Features
65
Overall
57

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 Key Specs

Pentax Q10
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax Q Mount
  • 200g - 102 x 58 x 34mm
  • Released September 2012
  • Earlier Model is Pentax Q
  • Refreshed by Pentax Q7
Sony A550
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Announced December 2009
  • Replaced the Sony A100
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Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 Overview

Following is a complete overview of the Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550, former is a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Pentax and Sony. The resolution of the Q10 (12MP) and the A550 (14MP) is relatively comparable but the Q10 (1/2.3") and A550 (APS-C) posses different sensor size.

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The Q10 was unveiled 2 years after the A550 which is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax Q10 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A550 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go into a more detailed comparison, here is a short summation of how the Q10 scores versus the A550 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax Q10 over the Sony A550

 Q10 A550 
AnnouncedSeptember 2012December 2009More modern by 34 months

Reasons to pick Sony A550 over the Pentax Q10

 A550 Q10 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution922k460kClearer screen (+462k dot)

Common features in the Pentax Q10 and Sony A550

 Q10 A550 
Manual focus Very precise focus
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen size
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch screen No Touch screen

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to carry around your camera regularly, you need to factor its weight and measurements. The Pentax Q10 comes with outer measurements of 102mm x 58mm x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") and a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs) while the Sony A550 has proportions of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") having a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

See the Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you select at the time. Underneath is a front view dimension comparison of the Q10 and the A550.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the Q10 and A550 is 92 and 63 respectively.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 top view buttons comparison

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is very hard to picture the contrast in sensor sizes only by checking out technical specs. The picture here may give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the Q10 and A550.

As you have seen, both the cameras have different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The Q10 with its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field more difficult and the Sony A550 will produce extra detail having an extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop photographs a bit more aggressively. The more recent Q10 should have an advantage when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 sensor size comparison

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax Q10 Portrait photography advice
Sony A550 Portrait photography advice
47
manual focus
flash sync speed is above average (1/2,000 seconds)
includes face detection focus
saves RAW formats
MP count low (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
71
has manual focus
megapixel count good (14MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
features face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax Q10 Street photography information
Sony A550 Street photography information
68
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
saves RAW formats
lighter than competition in class (200g)
no moving screen
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
74
screen tilts up and down
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Pentax Q10 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A550 as a Sports photography camera
36
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes tracking autofocus
low frames per second (5.0 frames/s)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
terrible battery (270 per charge)
lack of phase detect auto focus
66
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (14MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports phase detect autofocus
bad battery power (480 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax Q10 Travel photography features
Sony A550 Travel photography features
59
lighter than competition in class (200 grams)
has built in flash
terrible battery (270 shots)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
51
megapixel count good (14MP)
flash built-in
no Timelapse recording
bad battery power (480 shots)
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax Q10 Landscape photography features
Sony A550 Landscape photography features
54
manual focus
change lenses (Pentax Q mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
saves RAW formats
MP count low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
terrible battery (270 per charge)
66
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (14MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
bad battery power (480 CIPA)
no Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax Q10 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A550 as a Vlogging camera
35
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition in class (200 grams)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external microphone port
9
no video shooting
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Pentax Q10 vs Sony A550 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax Q10 and Sony A550
 Pentax Q10Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax Q10 Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2012-09-10 2009-12-09
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 14MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3056
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points 25 9
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax Q Sony/Minolta Alpha
Available lenses 8 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 3" 3"
Resolution of display 460 thousand dot 922 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display tech TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (optional) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 5.0 frames per sec 7.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 7.00 m 12.00 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Trailing-curtain sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/2000 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720p (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 200 gr (0.44 lbs) 632 gr (1.39 lbs)
Physical dimensions 102 x 58 x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 49 66
DXO Color Depth rating 21.1 21.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.9 11.8
DXO Low light rating 183 807
Other
Battery life 270 images 480 images
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI68 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Retail price $350 $749