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Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV

Portability
92
Imaging
36
Features
56
Overall
44
Pentax Q10 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV front
Portability
89
Imaging
52
Features
79
Overall
62

Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV Key Specs

Pentax Q10
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax Q Mount
  • 200g - 102 x 58 x 34mm
  • Introduced September 2012
  • Superseded the Pentax Q
  • Refreshed by Pentax Q7
Sony RX100 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Bump to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 298g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Revealed June 2015
  • Succeeded the Sony RX100 III
  • Refreshed by Sony RX100 V
Photography Glossary

Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV Overview

Lets look a little more closely at the Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV, one is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by companies Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizeable gap between the resolutions of the Q10 (12MP) and RX100 IV (20MP) and the Q10 (1/2.3") and RX100 IV (1") boast totally different sensor measurements.

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The Q10 was released 3 years prior to the RX100 IV which is quite a large gap as far as technology is concerned. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax Q10 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX100 IV being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before delving into a in-depth comparison, here is a brief highlight of how the Q10 grades against the RX100 IV for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax Q10 over the Sony RX100 IV

 Q10 RX100 IV 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 IV over the Pentax Q10

 RX100 IV Q10 
RevealedJune 2015September 2012Newer by 33 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1229k460kCrisper display (+769k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax Q10 and Sony RX100 IV

 Q10 RX100 IV 
Focus manually Very accurate focusing
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display measurements
Touch display Neither offers Touch display

Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to travel with your camera frequently, you'll have to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Pentax Q10 offers exterior measurements of 102mm x 58mm x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") having a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs) while the Sony RX100 IV has dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") accompanied by a weight of 298 grams (0.66 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you are using at the time. The following is a front view physical size comparison of the Q10 versus the RX100 IV.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the Q10 and RX100 IV is 92 and 89 respectively.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV top view buttons comparison

Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be difficult to see the difference between sensor dimensions simply by reading technical specs. The pic here will offer you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the Q10 and RX100 IV.

As you can tell, both cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The Q10 featuring a tinier sensor will make getting shallow depth of field harder and the Sony RX100 IV will offer extra detail as a result of its extra 8MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop images more aggressively. The more aged Q10 is going to be behind in sensor tech.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV sensor size comparison

Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax Q10
Portrait photography with Sony RX100 IV
48
manual focus
flash sync speed is above average (1/2,000s)
has face detect focus
saves RAW formats
low megapixels (12MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
65
has manual focus
flash sync speed is above average (1/2,000 seconds)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
offers face detect focusing
exports RAW formats
no external flash support
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Street Comparison

Pentax Q10 as a Street photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Street photography camera
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
saves RAW formats
lighter than others in class (200 grams)
screen is fixed
small sensor (1/2.3")
85
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor size (1")
exports RAW formats
lighter than average in class (298 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax Q10 as a Sports photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Sports photography camera
36
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
has tracking focus
low fps (5.0 fps)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
terrible battery (270 CIPA)
lack of phase detect auto focus
68
quiet shutter (1/32,000s)
fast continuous shooting (16.0 fps)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
offers tracking focus
lacks phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax Q10 Travel photography advice
Sony RX100 IV Travel photography advice
60
lighter than others in class (200g)
built-in flash
terrible battery (270 per charge)
low megapixels (12MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
86
lighter than average in class (298 grams)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
relatively wide (24mm)
very good maximum aperture (f1.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax Q10
Landscape photography with Sony RX100 IV
54
manual focus
change lenses (Pentax Q mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
saves RAW formats
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
terrible battery (270 per charge)
74
has manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
very good maximum aperture (f1.8)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (20MP)
decent sensor size (1")
exports RAW formats
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax Q10 as a Vlogging camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Vlogging camera
35
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detect focus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than others in class (200g)
screen is not selfie friendly
doesn't have mic socket
81
relatively wide (24mm)
very good maximum aperture (f1.8)
display is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect focusing
video res high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
lighter than average in class (298 grams)
does not have microphone port
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Pentax Q10 vs Sony RX100 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax Q10 and Sony RX100 IV
 Pentax Q10Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax Q10 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Introduced 2012-09-10 2015-06-10
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 20MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 5472 x 3648
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Maximum boosted ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 125
RAW files
Lowest boosted ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 25 25
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax Q fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-70mm (2.9x)
Largest aperture - f/1.8-2.8
Macro focusing distance - 5cm
Available lenses 8 -
Crop factor 5.8 2.7
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 460 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display tech TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (optional) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.59x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/8000s 1/2000s
Highest quiet shutter speed - 1/32000s
Continuous shooting speed 5.0fps 16.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 7.00 m -
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Trailing-curtain sync -
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/2000s 1/2000s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720p (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/24p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p/24p/120p), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 200 gr (0.44 lb) 298 gr (0.66 lb)
Physical dimensions 102 x 58 x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 49 70
DXO Color Depth rating 21.1 22.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.9 12.6
DXO Low light rating 183 562
Other
Battery life 270 images 280 images
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI68 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Cost at launch $350 $898