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Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony Alpha NEX-C3 front
Portability
91
Imaging
57
Features
57
Overall
57

Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Announced July 2010
Sony NEX-C3
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 225g - 110 x 60 x 33mm
  • Revealed August 2011
  • Succeeded the Sony NEX-3
  • Successor is Sony NEX-F3
Photography Glossary

Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 Overview

Let's take a deeper look at the Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by brands Pentax and Sony. There is a big difference between the sensor resolutions of the X90 (12MP) and NEX-C3 (16MP) and the X90 (1/2.3") and NEX-C3 (APS-C) come with different sensor dimensions.

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The X90 was announced 13 months prior to the NEX-C3 making the cameras a generation away from each other. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony NEX-C3 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before diving in to a in depth comparison, below is a concise introduction of how the X90 scores versus the NEX-C3 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony NEX-C3

 X90 NEX-C3 

Reasons to pick Sony NEX-C3 over the Pentax X90

 NEX-C3 X90 
RevealedAugust 2011July 2010More modern by 13 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution920k230kCrisper display (+690k dot)

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony NEX-C3

 X90 NEX-C3 
Manual focus Very exact focus
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to carry around your camera, you will need to consider its weight and measurements. The Pentax X90 offers external measurements of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") accompanied by a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) while the Sony NEX-C3 has proportions of 110mm x 60mm x 33mm (4.3" x 2.4" x 1.3") accompanied by a weight of 225 grams (0.50 lbs).

Look at the Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you have at the time. Underneath is the front view dimension comparison of the X90 and the NEX-C3.

Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the X90 and NEX-C3 is 69 and 91 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is very hard to visualize the difference between sensor sizes just by looking at specs. The picture underneath should offer you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the X90 and NEX-C3.

All in all, each of these cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The X90 having a tinier sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field harder and the Sony NEX-C3 will give extra detail with its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop photos much more aggressively. The more aged X90 is going to be behind in sensor technology.

Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 Portrait photography highlights
Sony NEX-C3 Portrait photography highlights
29
manual focus
can't use external flash
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
74
focusing manually
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax X90 Street photography advice
Sony NEX-C3 Street photography advice
45
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen does not articulate
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
80
has a tilting screen
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
lighter than competition in class (225 grams)
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Sports photography camera
Sony NEX-C3 as a Sports photography camera
42
great zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes tracking focus
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect AF
53
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
better than average battery pack (400 per charge)
slow fps (6.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
does not have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Travel photography camera
Sony NEX-C3 as a Travel photography camera
51
built-in flash
reasonably wide (26mm)
great zoom (676mm)
missing Time Lapse mode
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f2.8)
71
better than average battery pack (400 CIPA)
lighter than competition in class (225 grams)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
doesn't have Timelapse function
does not offer selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X90 Landscape photography advice
Sony NEX-C3 Landscape photography advice
35
manual focus
reasonably wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen (2.7")
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
missing Time Lapse mode
70
focusing manually
change lenses (Sony E mount)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
better than average battery pack (400 CIPA)
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Vlogging camera
Sony NEX-C3 as a Vlogging camera
23
reasonably wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing mic support
27
lighter than competition in class (225 grams)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
low quality video (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have microphone socket
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Pentax X90 vs Sony NEX-C3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony NEX-C3
 Pentax X90Sony Alpha NEX-C3
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax X90 Sony Alpha NEX-C3
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level Mirrorless
Announced 2010-07-06 2011-08-22
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Prime Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 4912 x 3264
Highest native ISO 6400 12800
Lowest native ISO 80 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 9 25
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony E
Lens zoom range 26-676mm (26.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.0 -
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Available lenses - 121
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 2.7" 3"
Screen resolution 230k dots 920k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen tech - TFT Xtra Fine LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Features
Min shutter speed 4s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate - 6.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 9.10 m no built-in flash
Flash modes - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1280x720
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 428 gr (0.94 lbs) 225 gr (0.50 lbs)
Dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 110 x 60 x 33mm (4.3" x 2.4" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 73
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.7
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.2
DXO Low light rating not tested 1083
Other
Battery life - 400 images
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-L106 NPFW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec 3 or 5 images)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC, Internal SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Launch price $350 $343