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Pentax X90 vs Sony A77

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
64
Features
83
Overall
71

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Revealed July 2010
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Raise to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Released October 2011
  • Superseded the Sony A700
  • Updated by Sony A77 II
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Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 Overview

Let's take a closer look at the Pentax X90 vs Sony A77, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizable gap between the image resolutions of the X90 (12MP) and A77 (24MP) and the X90 (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) boast different sensor sizes.

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The X90 was launched 15 months earlier than the A77 making them a generation away from one another. The two cameras have different body design with the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going into a in-depth comparison, here is a simple summary of how the X90 matches up versus the A77 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony A77

 X90 A77 

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Pentax X90

 A77 X90 
ReleasedOctober 2011July 2010More modern by 15 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony A77

 X90 A77 
Focus manually More accurate focusing
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

If you're intending to carry around your camera frequently, you'll need to factor in its weight and measurements. The Pentax X90 enjoys physical measurements of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") and a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Sony A77 has proportions of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") having a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

See the Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you are utilizing at the time. Below is a front view scale comparison of the X90 and the A77.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the X90 and A77 is 69 and 59 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it's tough to imagine the difference between sensor sizes simply by reading through specs. The picture below will offer you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the X90 and A77.

As you can plainly see, each of the cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The X90 due to its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF harder and the Sony A77 will resolve extra detail utilizing its extra 12MP. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop pics more aggressively. The more aged X90 is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor tech.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A77 as a Portrait photography camera
29
focusing manually
cannot use external flash
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW files
78
you can focus manually
MP count good (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
includes face detection focus
delivers RAW formats
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Street photography camera
Sony A77 as a Street photography camera
45
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no articulating screen
small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW files
75
fully articulated screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather proof
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X90 Sports photography information
Sony A77 Sports photography information
42
amazing zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
offers tracking focus
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
no phase detect AF
74
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (24 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
weather proof
supports phase detect auto focus
terrible battery life (470 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X90 Travel photography advice
Sony A77 Travel photography advice
51
has built in flash
really wide (26mm)
great zoom (676mm)
lack of Timelapse recording
low megapixels (12MP)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
63
weather proof
MP count good (24MP)
has built in flash
selfie friendly display
no Timelapse mode
terrible battery life (470 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X90 Landscape photography highlights
Sony A77 Landscape photography highlights
35
focusing manually
really wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
cannot change lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
small screen (2.7")
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW files
lack of Timelapse recording
71
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather proof
terrible battery life (470 CIPA)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax X90
Vlogging with Sony A77
23
really wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pxls)
lack of microphone socket
76
selfie friendly display
image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with external microphone port
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Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony A77
 Pentax X90Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax X90 Sony SLT-A77
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2010-07-06 2011-10-25
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Prime Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 6400 16000
Maximum enhanced ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 80 50
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 9 19
Cross type focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 26-676mm (26.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.0 -
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Amount of lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display sizing 2.7" 3"
Resolution of display 230 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed - 12.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 9.10 m 12.00 m
Flash settings - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 428 grams (0.94 pounds) 732 grams (1.61 pounds)
Physical dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 78
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.2
DXO Low light rating not tested 801
Other
Battery life - 470 shots
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-L106 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Retail pricing $350 $900