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Pentax X90 vs Sony A99

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony SLT-A99 front
Portability
57
Imaging
70
Features
88
Overall
77

Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Released July 2010
Sony A99
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 812g - 147 x 111 x 78mm
  • Launched December 2012
  • Replaced the Sony A900
  • Newer Model is Sony A99 II
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Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 Overview

Lets take a deeper look at the Pentax X90 vs Sony A99, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced DSLR by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizable gap among the image resolutions of the X90 (12MP) and A99 (24MP) and the X90 (1/2.3") and A99 (Full frame) come with different sensor dimensions.

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The X90 was unveiled 3 years before the A99 and that is a fairly significant difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras offer different body type with the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A99 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before we go straight into a in-depth comparison, below is a brief highlight of how the X90 matches up vs the A99 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony A99

 X90 A99 

Reasons to pick Sony A99 over the Pentax X90

 A99 X90 
LaunchedDecember 2012July 2010Fresher by 29 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display sizing3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1229k230kCrisper display (+999k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony A99

 X90 A99 
Manually focus Dial exact focus
Touch friendly display Lacking Touch friendly display

Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry your camera regularly, you should think about its weight and volume. The Pentax X90 comes with exterior measurements of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") having a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Sony A99 has sizing of 147mm x 111mm x 78mm (5.8" x 4.4" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 812 grams (1.79 lbs).

Look at the Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are using during that time. Below is the front view over all size comparison of the X90 against the A99.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability score of the X90 and A99 is 69 and 57 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be difficult to visualize the contrast in sensor sizing only by going through a spec sheet. The graphic underneath will give you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the X90 and A99.

Clearly, the two cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The X90 having a smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF harder and the Sony A99 will produce extra detail having an extra 12MP. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop photos a little more aggressively. The older X90 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 Portrait photography features
Sony A99 Portrait photography features
29
has manual focus
cannot use external flash
MP count low (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
82
manual focus
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
has face detect autofocus
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax X90 Street photography details
Sony A99 Street photography details
45
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
75
fully articulated screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
great sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
good high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax X90
Sports photography with Sony A99
42
great zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
features tracking autofocus
MP count low (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no phase detect AF
78
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
has tracking focus
environment proofing
supports phase detect autofocus
bad battery pack (500 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X90 Travel photography information
Sony A99 Travel photography information
51
flash built-in
fairly wide (26mm)
very long reach (676mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
MP count low (12MP)
display is not selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
60
environment proofing
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
screen is selfie friendly
doesn't have Time Lapse function
bad battery pack (500 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X90 Landscape photography highlights
Sony A99 Landscape photography highlights
35
has manual focus
fairly wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
small screen (2.7 inch)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
doesn't have Timelapse recording
75
manual focus
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (24MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
good high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
has dual storage slots
bad battery pack (500 shots)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A99 as a Vlogging camera
23
fairly wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
display is not selfie friendly
video quality not great (1280 x 720 pixels)
doesn't have external microphone port
76
screen is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detect autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
comes with mic jack
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Pentax X90 vs Sony A99 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony A99
 Pentax X90Sony SLT-A99
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax X90 Sony SLT-A99
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Released 2010-07-06 2012-12-12
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 6400 25600
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 9 19
Cross type focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 26-676mm (26.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.0 -
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Total lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen sizing 2.7 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 230k dot 1,229k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology - TFT Xtra Fine color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.71x
Features
Min shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter speed - 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 9.10 m no built-in flash
Flash modes - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync - 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 428 gr (0.94 lb) 812 gr (1.79 lb)
Dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 147 x 111 x 78mm (5.8" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 89
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 25.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 14.0
DXO Low light rating not tested 1555
Other
Battery life - 500 photographs
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-L106 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo; SD, SDHC and SDXC
Storage slots Single 2
Launch price $350 $1,998