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Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill

Portability
66
Imaging
41
Features
37
Overall
39
Pentax XG-1 front
 
Sigma DP1 Merrill front
Portability
82
Imaging
56
Features
30
Overall
45

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Key Specs

Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Announced July 2014
Sigma DP1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • " Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • ()mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 64mm
  • Revealed February 2012
  • Replacement is Sigma DP2 Merrill
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Overview

Lets look a little more closely at the Pentax XG-1 versus Sigma DP1 Merrill, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by manufacturers Pentax and Sigma. The sensor resolution of the XG-1 (16MP) and the DP1 Merrill (15MP) is fairly well matched but the XG-1 (1/2.3") and DP1 Merrill (APS-C) have totally different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The XG-1 was launched 2 years after the DP1 Merrill which is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma DP1 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before diving into a thorough comparison, here is a short synopsis of how the XG-1 scores versus the DP1 Merrill in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Sigma DP1 Merrill

 XG-1 DP1 Merrill 
RevealedJuly 2014February 2012Newer by 30 months
Display dimensions3""Larger display (+3")

Reasons to pick Sigma DP1 Merrill over the Pentax XG-1

 DP1 Merrill XG-1 
Display resolution920k460kSharper display (+460k dot)

Common features in the Pentax XG-1 and Sigma DP1 Merrill

 XG-1 DP1 Merrill 
Manually focus Dial precise focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to travel with your camera frequently, you'll need to factor its weight and proportions. The Pentax XG-1 comes with outside dimensions of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") with a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs) and the Sigma DP1 Merrill has measurements of 122mm x 67mm x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5") accompanied by a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs).

Compare the Pentax XG-1 versus Sigma DP1 Merrill in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are using at that time. The following is a front view measurements comparison of the XG-1 against the DP1 Merrill.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability score of the XG-1 and DP1 Merrill is 66 and 82 respectively.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is difficult to see the contrast between sensor dimensions merely by looking at specs. The image underneath may offer you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the XG-1 and DP1 Merrill.

All in all, each of the cameras have different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The XG-1 due to its tinier sensor will make shooting shallower DOF more challenging and the Pentax XG-1 will give you more detail utilizing its extra 1 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop pics a bit more aggressively. The newer XG-1 is going to have an advantage in sensor tech.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax XG-1
Portrait photography with Sigma DP1 Merrill
40
focusing manually
MP count good (16MP)
no external flash support
small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
73
you can focus manually
MP count good (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax XG-1
Street photography with Sigma DP1 Merrill
43
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen does not articulate
small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
more heavy than others (567g)
64
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Sports photography camera
Sigma DP1 Merrill as a Sports photography camera
45
long zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
MP count good (16MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
bad battery power (240 shots)
lack of phase detect autofocus
48
MP count good (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
fixed focal length (()mm)
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Travel photography highlights
Sigma DP1 Merrill Travel photography highlights
52
MP count good (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
quite wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1248mm)
does not have Timelapse function
bad battery power (240 shots)
more heavy than others (567 grams)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
54
MP count good (15MP)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Landscape photography details
Sigma DP1 Merrill Landscape photography details
45
focusing manually
quite wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
MP count good (16 megapixels)
cannot switch lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
bad battery power (240 shots)
does not have Timelapse function
50
you can focus manually
MP count good (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (()mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen ( inches)
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Vlogging features
Sigma DP1 Merrill Vlogging features
25
quite wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
does not have external microphone socket
more heavy than others (567 grams)
22
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
low quality video (640 x 480 resolution)
doesn't have external microphone port
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax XG-1 and Sigma DP1 Merrill
 Pentax XG-1Sigma DP1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Pentax Sigma
Model Pentax XG-1 Sigma DP1 Merrill
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Announced 2014-07-15 2012-02-08
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip - Dual TRUE II engine
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 15 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Peak resolution 4608 x 3456 4704 x 3136
Highest native ISO 3200 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-1248mm (52.0x) ()
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.6 f/2.8
Macro focus range 1cm -
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3" -
Display resolution 460k dot 920k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 200k dot -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4s -
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000s -
Continuous shutter speed 9.0 frames per sec -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 6.00 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction no built-in flash
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) 640 x 480
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 640x480
Video data format Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 567 gr (1.25 lb) 330 gr (0.73 lb)
Physical dimensions 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") 122 x 67 x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 240 photos -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery model LB-060 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) -
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC -
Storage slots Single Single
Price at release $599 $1,250