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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580

Portability
66
Imaging
41
Features
37
Overall
39
Pentax XG-1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A580 front
Portability
64
Imaging
57
Features
82
Overall
67

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580 Key Specs

Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Introduced July 2014
Sony A580
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Push to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 599g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Released May 2011
  • Previous Model is Sony A100
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580 Overview

In this write-up, we are analyzing the Pentax XG-1 and Sony A580, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by rivals Pentax and Sony. The sensor resolution of the XG-1 (16MP) and the A580 (16MP) is fairly well matched but the XG-1 (1/2.3") and A580 (APS-C) come with different sensor measurements.

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The XG-1 was revealed 3 years after the A580 which is quite a significant difference as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras offer different body type with the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A580 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before diving in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a short highlight of how the XG-1 grades vs the A580 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Sony A580

 XG-1 A580 
ReleasedJuly 2014May 2011Newer by 39 months

Reasons to pick Sony A580 over the Pentax XG-1

 A580 XG-1 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution922k460kSharper display (+462k dot)

Common features in the Pentax XG-1 and Sony A580

 XG-1 A580 
Focus manually More exact focus
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display measurements
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch display Neither contains Touch display

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to travel with your camera regularly, you will want to factor in its weight and proportions. The Pentax XG-1 has got outer measurements of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") and a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs) and the Sony A580 has measurements of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") accompanied by a weight of 599 grams (1.32 lbs).

Compare the Pentax XG-1 and Sony A580 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you have attached during that time. Following is the front view measurement comparison of the XG-1 compared to the A580.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the XG-1 and A580 is 66 and 64 respectively.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580 top view buttons comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it's difficult to picture the contrast between sensor dimensions merely by checking specifications. The pic underneath might offer you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the XG-1 and A580.

To sum up, both the cameras offer the same exact resolution but different sensor dimensions. The XG-1 offers the tinier sensor which will make getting shallow depth of field harder. The fresher XG-1 provides an edge when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580 sensor size comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Portrait photography information
Sony A580 Portrait photography information
40
you can focus manually
good megapixels (16MP)
external flash not possible
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
74
has manual focus
MP count decent (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
features face detection focus
supports RAW files
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax XG-1
Street photography with Sony A580
43
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no articulating screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
heavier than average (567g)
75
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax XG-1
Sports photography with Sony A580
45
long zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good megapixels (16MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
low battery life (240 shots)
has no phase detect AF
78
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
features tracking autofocus
good battery pack (1,050 CIPA)
comes with phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A580 as a Travel photography camera
52
good megapixels (16MP)
has built in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
great zoom (1248mm)
missing Time Lapse function
low battery life (240 per charge)
heavier than average (567 grams)
does not have a selfie friendly display
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
61
good battery pack (1,050 per charge)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
missing Time Lapse recording
does not posses selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Landscape photography advice
Sony A580 Landscape photography advice
45
you can focus manually
fairly wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good megapixels (16MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
low battery life (240 CIPA)
missing Time Lapse function
74
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
good battery pack (1,050 shots)
two card slots
missing Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A580 as a Vlogging camera
25
fairly wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not have a selfie friendly display
missing external mic support
heavier than average (567 grams)
34
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
features face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have external mic socket
does not posses selfie friendly screen
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A580 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax XG-1 and Sony A580
 Pentax XG-1Sony Alpha DSLR-A580
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model Pentax XG-1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A580
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2014-07-15 2011-05-26
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4608 x 3456 4912 x 3264
Highest native ISO 3200 12800
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points - 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 24-1248mm (52.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.6 -
Macro focus distance 1cm -
Number of lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 460k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder resolution 200k dots -
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Min shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 9.0 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 6.00 m 12.00 m
Flash settings Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 567 gr (1.25 lbs) 599 gr (1.32 lbs)
Dimensions 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 80
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.8
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.3
DXO Low light score not tested 1121
Other
Battery life 240 images 1050 images
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model LB-060 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 2
Cost at release $599 $848