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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100

Portability
66
Imaging
40
Features
37
Overall
38
Pentax XG-1 front
 
Sony Alpha a5100 front
Portability
89
Imaging
65
Features
74
Overall
68

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100 Key Specs

Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Released July 2014
Sony a5100
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 283g - 110 x 63 x 36mm
  • Introduced August 2014
  • Succeeded the Sony a5000
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100 Overview

Let's look much closer at the Pentax XG-1 and Sony a5100, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by rivals Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizable gap among the resolutions of the XG-1 (16MP) and a5100 (24MP) and the XG-1 (1/2.3") and a5100 (APS-C) use totally different sensor measurements.

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The XG-1 was unveiled at a similar time to the a5100 which means that they are of a similar age. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony a5100 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before we go straight into a more detailed comparison, below is a simple view of how the XG-1 scores vs the a5100 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Sony a5100

 XG-1 a5100 

Reasons to pick Sony a5100 over the Pentax XG-1

 a5100 XG-1 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution922k460kClearer display (+462k dot)
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Pentax XG-1 and Sony a5100

 XG-1 a5100 
IntroducedJuly 2014August 2014Same age
Focus manually Very precise focus
Display dimension3"3"Identical display measurements
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100 Physical Comparison

If you're intending to travel with your camera often, you need to think about its weight and measurements. The Pentax XG-1 has got exterior dimensions of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") with a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs) and the Sony a5100 has proportions of 110mm x 63mm x 36mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.4") along with a weight of 283 grams (0.62 lbs).

Look at the Pentax XG-1 and Sony a5100 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have attached during that time. Below is the front view overall size comparison of the XG-1 against the a5100.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability score of the XG-1 and a5100 is 66 and 89 respectively.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100 top view buttons comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is tough to visualise the contrast in sensor dimensions purely by going through a spec sheet. The image below may offer you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the XG-1 and a5100.

As you can see, both the cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The XG-1 having a smaller sensor will make achieving bokeh harder and the Sony a5100 will produce more detail having an extra 8MP. Greater resolution will also let you crop images somewhat more aggressively.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100 sensor size comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Portrait photography advice
Sony a5100 Portrait photography advice
40
has manual focus
good MP (16 megapixels)
external flash not possible
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
72
has manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
offers face detect focusing
saves RAW formats
no external flash support
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Street Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Street photography advice
Sony a5100 Street photography advice
43
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no moving screen
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
more heavy than others (567 grams)
82
screen tilts
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
offers focus via touch
above average high ISO (25,600)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax XG-1
Sports photography with Sony a5100
45
great zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
terrible battery power (240 CIPA)
doesn't have phase detect AF
68
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
offers tracking focus
good battery (400 per charge)
sensor has phase detect AF
painfully slow continuous shooting (6.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Travel photography advice
Sony a5100 Travel photography advice
52
good MP (16MP)
built-in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
great zoom (1248mm)
missing Timelapse recording
terrible battery power (240 CIPA)
more heavy than others (567g)
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
80
good battery (400 CIPA)
offers focus via touch
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
built-in flash
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax XG-1
Landscape photography with Sony a5100
45
has manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good MP (16 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
terrible battery power (240 shots)
missing Timelapse recording
79
has manual focus
change lenses (Sony E mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
above average high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW formats
good battery (400 per charge)
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Vlogging highlights
Sony a5100 Vlogging highlights
25
relatively wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
missing external microphone support
more heavy than others (567g)
34
screen is touchscreen
offers face detect focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
lack of image stabilization
no mic socket
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony a5100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax XG-1 and Sony a5100
 Pentax XG-1Sony Alpha a5100
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax XG-1 Sony Alpha a5100
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level Mirrorless
Released 2014-07-15 2014-08-17
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4608 x 3456 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 3200 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points - 179
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony E
Lens zoom range 24-1248mm (52.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.6 -
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Total lenses - 121
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 460k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 200k dots -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 9.0 frames per sec 6.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 6.00 m 4.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction Flash off, auto, fill-flaw, slow sync, redeye reduction
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p, 25p), 1280 x 720 (120p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 567 gr (1.25 lb) 283 gr (0.62 lb)
Dimensions 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") 110 x 63 x 36mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 80
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 23.8
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.7
DXO Low light rating not tested 1347
Other
Battery life 240 pictures 400 pictures
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID LB-060 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous (3-5 shot))
Time lapse recording With downloadable app
Storage type SD/SDHC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Cost at launch $599 $448