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Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill

Portability
84
Imaging
53
Features
39
Overall
47
Ricoh GXR Mount A12 front
 
Sigma DP3 Merrill front
Portability
83
Imaging
56
Features
33
Overall
46

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Key Specs

Ricoh GXR Mount A12
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 3200
  • 1/9000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • ()mm (F) lens
  • 370g - 120 x 70 x 45mm
  • Launched August 2011
Sigma DP3 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 75mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 59mm
  • Introduced January 2013
  • Replaced the Sigma DP2 Merrill
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Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Overview

Following is a extended review of the Ricoh GXR Mount A12 and Sigma DP3 Merrill, former is a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Ricoh and Sigma. The image resolution of the GXR Mount A12 (12MP) and the DP3 Merrill (15MP) is very well matched and both cameras provide the same sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The GXR Mount A12 was introduced 17 months earlier than the DP3 Merrill making them a generation away from each other. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Ricoh GXR Mount A12 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sigma DP3 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before diving into a thorough comparison, here is a quick introduction of how the GXR Mount A12 scores against the DP3 Merrill in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Ricoh GXR Mount A12 over the Sigma DP3 Merrill

 GXR Mount A12 DP3 Merrill 

Reasons to pick Sigma DP3 Merrill over the Ricoh GXR Mount A12

 DP3 Merrill GXR Mount A12 
IntroducedJanuary 2013August 2011More modern by 17 months

Common features in the Ricoh GXR Mount A12 and Sigma DP3 Merrill

 GXR Mount A12 DP3 Merrill 
Manual focus More exact focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display sizing
Display resolution920k920kThe same display resolution
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch display Neither contains Touch display

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Physical Comparison

If you're aiming to carry around your camera, you have to consider its weight and proportions. The Ricoh GXR Mount A12 has got physical measurements of 120mm x 70mm x 45mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.8") and a weight of 370 grams (0.82 lbs) whilst the Sigma DP3 Merrill has measurements of 122mm x 67mm x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3") with a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs).

Check the Ricoh GXR Mount A12 and Sigma DP3 Merrill in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you have attached at that time. The following is a front view scale comparison of the GXR Mount A12 and the DP3 Merrill.

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the GXR Mount A12 and DP3 Merrill is 84 and 83 respectively.

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it can be difficult to envision the contrast between sensor sizes just by looking at specifications. The picture below may give you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the GXR Mount A12 and DP3 Merrill.

Plainly, both cameras have the same sensor dimensions but not the same megapixels. You can expect to see the Sigma DP3 Merrill to give you greater detail using its extra 3MP. Greater resolution will enable you to crop photos a bit more aggressively. The more aged GXR Mount A12 is going to be disadvantaged in sensor technology.

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill sensor size comparison

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Ricoh GXR Mount A12
Portrait photography with Sigma DP3 Merrill
55
manual focus
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no liveview feature
sensor resolution low (12MP)
73
you can focus manually
decent MP (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 Street photography factors
Sigma DP3 Merrill Street photography factors
65
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
65
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
Photography Glossary

Sports Comparison

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 Sports photography features
Sigma DP3 Merrill Sports photography features
39
great max shutter speed (1/9,000s)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
focal length is fixed (()mm)
no liveview feature
max frames per second low (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12MP)
lack of phase detect autofocus
44
decent MP (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
fixed focal length (75mm)
very slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Ricoh GXR Mount A12
Travel photography with Sigma DP3 Merrill
60
has built in flash
good max aperture (f)
missing Time Lapse recording
sensor resolution low (12MP)
display is not selfie friendly
54
decent MP (15 megapixels)
does not have Timelapse function
screen isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Ricoh GXR Mount A12
Landscape photography with Sigma DP3 Merrill
52
manual focus
good max aperture (f)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
focal length is fixed (()mm)
no liveview feature
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12MP)
missing Time Lapse recording
55
you can focus manually
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
decent MP (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (75mm)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
no image stabilization
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Ricoh GXR Mount A12
Vlogging with Sigma DP3 Merrill
26
good max aperture (f)
display is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing external mic jack
22
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
low quality video (640 x 480 resolution)
does not have microphone support
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Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Ricoh GXR Mount A12 and Sigma DP3 Merrill
 Ricoh GXR Mount A12Sigma DP3 Merrill
General Information
Brand Ricoh Sigma
Model Ricoh GXR Mount A12 Sigma DP3 Merrill
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Launched 2011-08-05 2013-01-08
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor - Dual TRUE II engine
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.6 x 15.7mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 370.5mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 15 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Maximum resolution 4288 x 2848 4704 x 3136
Maximum native ISO 3200 6400
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range () 75mm (1x)
Highest aperture - f/2.8
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 920 thousand dots 920 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic (optional) None
Features
Slowest shutter speed 1 secs -
Maximum shutter speed 1/9000 secs -
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 4.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 9.60 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Manual no built-in flash
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 480 (24 fps), 320 x 240 (24 fps) 640 x 480
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 640x480
Video format Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 370 gr (0.82 lbs) 330 gr (0.73 lbs)
Physical dimensions 120 x 70 x 45mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.8") 122 x 67 x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 330 photographs -
Battery style Battery Pack -
Battery model DB-90 -
Self timer Yes (5 sec, custom) -
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC, Internal -
Card slots One One
Pricing at launch $349 $1,353