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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290

Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A290 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
47
Overall
51

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290 Key Specs

Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Old Model is Sigma SD1
Sony A290
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Announced June 2010
  • Superseded the Sony A230
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290 Overview

Here is a thorough assessment of the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A290, one being a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Sigma and Sony. The sensor resolution of the SD1 Merrill (15MP) and the A290 (14MP) is very close and both cameras posses the identical sensor sizing (APS-C).

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The SD1 Merrill was revealed 23 months later than the A290 making them a generation apart from one another. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A290 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before getting right into a more detailed comparison, here is a concise overview of how the SD1 Merrill matches up against the A290 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Sony A290

 SD1 Merrill A290 
AnnouncedApril 2012June 2010Fresher by 23 months
Display size3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution460k230kClearer display (+230k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A290 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 A290 SD1 Merrill 

Common features in the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A290

 SD1 Merrill A290 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch friendly display Absent Touch friendly display

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290 Physical Comparison

If you're going to carry your camera regularly, you will have to factor its weight and size. The Sigma SD1 Merrill has got external dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs) and the Sony A290 has specifications of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") having a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Take a look at the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A290 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are utilising at the time. Below is a front view overall size comparison of the SD1 Merrill and the A290.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the SD1 Merrill and A290 is 57 and 66 respectively.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290 top view buttons comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is very hard to see the gap in sensor sizing only by viewing specs. The graphic here should provide you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the SD1 Merrill and A290.

As you can plainly see, the 2 cameras feature the identical sensor size but not the same MP. You should expect to see the Sigma SD1 Merrill to result in greater detail because of its extra 1 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop photos way more aggressively. The fresher SD1 Merrill is going to have a benefit in sensor innovation.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290 sensor size comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A290 as a Portrait photography camera
65
you can focus manually
MP count good (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
does not have liveview
65
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
provides face detection focus
exports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography info
Sony A290 Street photography info
57
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
66
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
no moving screen
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Sports Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography features
Sony A290 Sports photography features
61
MP count good (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
weather proofing
has phase detect AF
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
55
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
doesn't have liveview
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames per second)
bad battery power (290 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
Travel photography with Sony A290
54
weather proofing
MP count good (15 megapixels)
no Timelapse mode
display is not selfie friendly
53
megapixel count decent (14MP)
flash built-in
doesn't have Time Lapse function
bad battery power (290 CIPA)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A290 as a Landscape photography camera
63
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Sigma SA mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
MP count good (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
no Timelapse mode
58
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
screen is small (2.7 inch)
doesn't have liveview
bad battery power (290 CIPA)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Sigma SD1 Merrill
Vlogging with Sony A290
9
can't record video
9
no video recording
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A290 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A290
 Sigma SD1 MerrillSony Alpha DSLR-A290
General Information
Manufacturer Sigma Sony
Model Sigma SD1 Merrill Sony Alpha DSLR-A290
Type Advanced DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2012-04-10 2010-06-09
Body design Mid-size SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Dual True II Bionz
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 24 x 16mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 384.0mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 15 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4800 x 3200 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 6400 3200
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Sigma SA Sony/Minolta Alpha
Number of lenses 76 143
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inch 2.7 inch
Resolution of screen 460k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 96 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.55x
Features
Lowest shutter speed - 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed - 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed - 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes no built-in flash Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Highest video resolution None None
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 790g (1.74 lb) 549g (1.21 lb)
Physical dimensions 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 66
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.6
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.5
DXO Low light score not tested 615
Other
Battery life - 290 shots
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FH50
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo, SD/SDHC
Storage slots Single Single
Launch cost $2,339 $600