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Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390

Portability
77
Imaging
55
Features
43
Overall
50
Sigma SD1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 0 - 0
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • n/ag - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Announced September 2010
  • Replacement is Sigma SD1 Merrill
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Revealed July 2010
  • Previous Model is Sony A380
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Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390 Overview

Let's examine more closely at the Sigma SD1 and Sony A390, one is a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Sigma and Sony. The sensor resolution of the SD1 (15MP) and the A390 (14MP) is pretty similar and they come with the same exact sensor measurements (APS-C).

Photography Glossary

The SD1 was announced 2 months after the A390 which means that they are of a similar generation. Both cameras offer different body type with the Sigma SD1 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go in to a more detailed comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the SD1 scores versus the A390 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 over the Sony A390

 SD1 A390 
Screen sizing3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution460k230kClearer screen (+230k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Sigma SD1

 A390 SD1 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Common features in the Sigma SD1 and Sony A390

 SD1 A390 
RevealedSeptember 2010July 2010Similar generation
Focus manually More exact focus
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch friendly screen No Touch friendly screen

Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

When you are looking to travel with your camera often, you should take into account its weight and measurements. The Sigma SD1 provides physical dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs) whilst the Sony A390 has proportions of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") accompanied by a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Compare the Sigma SD1 and Sony A390 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you are utilising during that time. Following is the front view scale comparison of the SD1 vs the A390.

Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the SD1 and A390 is 77 and 66 respectively.

Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

Generally, its tough to imagine the gap between sensor dimensions simply by reading a spec sheet. The image underneath should give you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the SD1 and A390.

Clearly, the 2 cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing albeit different MP. You should expect the Sigma SD1 to deliver extra detail with its extra 1MP. Higher resolution will also let you crop photographs far more aggressively.

Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma SD1 Portrait photography highlights
Sony A390 Portrait photography highlights
65
focusing manually
MP count good (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no liveview
72
has manual focus
megapixel count good (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
features face detection autofocus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Sigma SD1 Street photography advice
Sony A390 Street photography advice
62
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proof
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
low maximum ISO (0)
76
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Sigma SD1 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A390 as a Sports photography camera
56
MP count good (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
weather proof
comes with phase detect autofocus
no liveview
max fps low (5.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
60
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports phase detect autofocus
low frames per second (3.0 frames per second)
low battery power (230 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Sigma SD1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A390 as a Travel photography camera
65
weather proof
MP count good (15MP)
has built in flash
doesn't have Timelapse mode
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
53
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
no Time Lapse function
low battery power (230 shots)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma SD1 Landscape photography highlights
Sony A390 Landscape photography highlights
61
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
MP count good (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proof
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
low maximum ISO (0)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
61
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inch)
low battery power (230 shots)
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Sigma SD1 Vlogging factors
Sony A390 Vlogging factors
9
no video
9
can't record video
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Sigma SD1 vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma SD1 and Sony A390
 Sigma SD1Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Company Sigma Sony
Model type Sigma SD1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Class Advanced DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2010-09-21 2010-07-28
Body design Mid-size SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Dual True II Bionz
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 24 x 16mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 384.0mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 15 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4800 x 3200 4592 x 3056
Max native ISO - 3200
Minimum native ISO - 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 11 9
Cross type focus points 2 -
Lens
Lens support Sigma SA Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 76 143
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 3 inch 2.7 inch
Display resolution 460k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 96 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.49x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 5.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight - 549g (1.21 lbs)
Dimensions 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.5
DXO Low light rating not tested 607
Other
Battery life - 230 images
Battery form - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FH50
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage media Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail pricing $2,339 $500