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Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400

Portability
77
Imaging
55
Features
43
Overall
50
Sigma SD1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
41
Overall
43

Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400 Key Specs

Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 0 - 0
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • n/ag - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Revealed September 2010
  • Replacement is Sigma SD1 Merrill
Sony H400
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-1550mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 628g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
  • Announced February 2014
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Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400 Overview

Following is a extended review of the Sigma SD1 versus Sony H400, former is a Advanced DSLR while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by brands Sigma and Sony. There is a large difference among the resolutions of the SD1 (15MP) and H400 (20MP) and the SD1 (APS-C) and H400 (1/2.3") feature totally different sensor measurements.

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The SD1 was launched 4 years earlier than the H400 which is a fairly serious difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Sigma SD1 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony H400 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before delving straight into a more detailed comparison, below is a simple summation of how the SD1 scores against the H400 for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 over the Sony H400

 SD1 H400 
Manual focus More precise focusing

Reasons to pick Sony H400 over the Sigma SD1

 H400 SD1 
AnnouncedFebruary 2014September 2010More modern by 41 months

Common features in the Sigma SD1 and Sony H400

 SD1 H400 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen measurements
Screen resolution460k460kThe same screen resolution
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to carry around your camera regularly, you are going to need to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Sigma SD1 features external dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") having a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs) whilst the Sony H400 has dimensions of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") with a weight of 628 grams (1.38 lbs).

Look at the Sigma SD1 versus Sony H400 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you choose at the time. Underneath is the front view dimension comparison of the SD1 and the H400.

Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the SD1 and H400 is 77 and 62 respectively.

Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400 top view buttons comparison

Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it's hard to see the gap in sensor sizes only by seeing a spec sheet. The image underneath might provide you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the SD1 and H400.

As you can see, both of the cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The SD1 due to its bigger sensor will make shooting bokeh simpler and the Sony H400 will provide greater detail utilizing its extra 5MP. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop photographs somewhat more aggressively. The more aged SD1 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400 sensor size comparison

Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma SD1 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony H400 as a Portrait photography camera
65
focusing manually
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
no liveview feature
40
megapixel count decent (20 megapixels)
supports face detection autofocus
focusing manually not possible
external flash not possible
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Sigma SD1
Street photography with Sony H400
62
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
low max ISO (0)
43
built in image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
heavier than competition (628g)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Sigma SD1
Sports photography with Sony H400
56
decent sensor resolution (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
environment proofing
comes with phase detect autofocus
no liveview feature
painfully slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
51
incredible zoom range (25-1550mm 62.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (20MP)
supports tracking autofocus
slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Sigma SD1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony H400 as a Travel photography camera
65
environment proofing
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
flash built-in
no Time Lapse function
screen isn't selfie friendly
53
megapixel count decent (20MP)
has built in flash
reasonably wide (25mm)
long reach (1550mm)
missing Time Lapse function
heavier than competition (628 grams)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma SD1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony H400 as a Landscape photography camera
61
focusing manually
change lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
decent sensor resolution (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
low max ISO (0)
no Time Lapse function
44
reasonably wide (25mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (20 megapixels)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Sigma SD1 Vlogging highlights
Sony H400 Vlogging highlights
9
no video
26
reasonably wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection autofocus
does have external mic support
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
low res video (1280 x 720 pxls)
heavier than competition (628g)
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Sigma SD1 vs Sony H400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma SD1 and Sony H400
 Sigma SD1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
General Information
Company Sigma Sony
Model type Sigma SD1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
Class Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2010-09-21 2014-02-13
Physical type Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip Dual True II Bionz(R)
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 24 x 16mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 384.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 15 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 4:3 and 16:9
Full resolution 4800 x 3200 5152 x 3864
Max native ISO - 3200
Minimum native ISO - 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 11 -
Cross type focus points 2 -
Lens
Lens support Sigma SA fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-1550mm (62.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/3.4-6.5
Amount of lenses 76 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 460k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology - Clear Photo LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 201k dots
Viewfinder coverage 96 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 5.0fps 1.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - 8.80 m
Flash settings - Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1280 X 720
Max video resolution None 1280x720
Video file format - MPEG-4, H.264
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight - 628g (1.38 lb)
Dimensions 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 300 shots
Battery style - Battery Pack
Self timer Yes Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Pricing at launch $2,339 $268