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Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400

Portability
54
Imaging
39
Features
27
Overall
34
Sigma SD10 front
 
Sony Alpha a6400 front
Portability
83
Imaging
70
Features
88
Overall
77

Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400 Key Specs

Sigma SD10
(Full Review)
  • 3MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 1.8" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 800 (Bump to 1600)
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 950g - 152 x 120 x 79mm
  • Revealed March 2004
  • Old Model is Sigma SD9
  • Refreshed by Sigma SD14
Sony A6400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Expand to 102400)
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
  • Revealed January 2019
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Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400 Overview

Below, we will be contrasting the Sigma SD10 and Sony A6400, one being a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Advanced Mirrorless by brands Sigma and Sony. There exists a huge gap among the image resolutions of the SD10 (3MP) and A6400 (24MP) but they enjoy the exact same sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The SD10 was manufactured 16 years earlier than the A6400 and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras come with different body type with the Sigma SD10 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A6400 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting through a comprehensive comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the SD10 scores against the A6400 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Sigma SD10 over the Sony A6400

 SD10 A6400 

Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Sigma SD10

 A6400 SD10 
RevealedJanuary 2019March 2004More recent by 180 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen dimension3"1.8"Bigger screen (+1.2")
Screen resolution922k130kSharper screen (+792k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Sigma SD10 and Sony A6400

 SD10 A6400 
Manually focus Dial exact focusing

Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison

In case you're intending to lug around your camera often, you will need to think about its weight and dimensions. The Sigma SD10 comes with physical dimensions of 152mm x 120mm x 79mm (6.0" x 4.7" x 3.1") along with a weight of 950 grams (2.09 lbs) and the Sony A6400 has dimensions of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") along with a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).

Take a look at the Sigma SD10 and Sony A6400 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are utilising at that moment. Underneath is the front view measurement comparison of the SD10 versus the A6400.

Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability score of the SD10 and A6400 is 54 and 83 respectively.

Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400 top view buttons comparison

Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it's difficult to visualise the difference in sensor measurements simply by viewing technical specs. The photograph below should provide you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the SD10 and A6400.

As you have seen, both of these cameras have got the exact same sensor measurements albeit not the same megapixels. You should expect the Sony A6400 to result in extra detail due to its extra 21 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop photographs much more aggressively. The older SD10 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400 sensor size comparison

Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Sigma SD10
Portrait photography with Sony A6400
47
has manual focus
decent sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
no liveview feature
low resolution (3 megapixels)
82
focusing manually
decent MP (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Sigma SD10 Street photography factors
Sony A6400 Street photography factors
43
decent sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
fixed screen
no image stabilization
heavier than competitors (950g)
low max ISO (800)
81
tilting screen
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
has focus by touch
weather proofing
great ISO range (32,000)
does not have image stabilization
Photography Glossary

Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Sigma SD10
Sports photography with Sony A6400
36
great max shutter speed (1/6,000s)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
no liveview feature
no image stabilization
low resolution (3 megapixels)
has no phase detect autofocus
76
decent MP (24 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has tracking focus
weather proofing
has phase detect autofocus
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Sigma SD10 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Travel photography camera
29
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
heavier than competitors (950 grams)
low resolution (3MP)
does not offer selfie friendly display
87
weather proofing
supports bluetooth
has focus by touch
decent MP (24MP)
flash built-in
selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma SD10 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Landscape photography camera
41
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
screen is small (1.8 inch)
no liveview feature
no image stabilization
low resolution (3 megapixels)
low max ISO (800)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
80
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
decent MP (24 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
great ISO range (32,000)
supports RAW files
weather proofing
does not have image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Sigma SD10 Vlogging features
Sony A6400 Vlogging features
9
can't record video
80
selfie friendly screen
touchscreen
has face detect autofocus
high res video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
has microphone support
does not have image stabilization
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Sigma SD10 vs Sony A6400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma SD10 and Sony A6400
 Sigma SD10Sony Alpha a6400
General Information
Manufacturer Sigma Sony
Model Sigma SD10 Sony Alpha a6400
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced Mirrorless
Revealed 2004-03-19 2019-01-15
Physical type Mid-size SLR Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 20.7 x 13.8mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 285.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 3MP 24MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 2268 x 1512 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 800 32000
Max enhanced ISO 1600 102400
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points - 425
Lens
Lens mounting type Sigma SA Sony E
Total lenses 76 121
Crop factor 1.7 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 1.8" 3"
Resolution of screen 130k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.77x 0.7x
Features
Min shutter speed 30s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/6000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate - 11.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash 6.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options - Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/180s -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Max video resolution None 3840x2160
Video file format - MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 950 grams (2.09 lbs) 403 grams (0.89 lbs)
Dimensions 152 x 120 x 79mm (6.0" x 4.7" x 3.1") 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 83
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.6
DXO Low light score not tested 1431
Other
Battery life - 410 pictures
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Storage type Compact Flash Type I or II SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant)
Card slots Single Single
Cost at release $198 $898