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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830

Portability
93
Imaging
35
Features
41
Overall
37
Canon ELPH 510 HS front
 
Nikon Coolpix L830 front
Portability
71
Imaging
39
Features
45
Overall
41

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 Key Specs

Canon ELPH 510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-336mm (F3.4-5.9) lens
  • 206g - 99 x 59 x 22mm
  • Released March 2012
  • Additionally Known as IXUS 1100 HS
Nikon L830
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 23-765mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 508g - 110 x 76 x 91mm
  • Announced January 2014
  • Older Model is Nikon L820
  • New Model is Nikon L840
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 Overview

On this page, we are looking at the Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830, both Small Sensor Superzoom cameras by manufacturers Canon and Nikon. There is a significant difference among the sensor resolutions of the ELPH 510 HS (12MP) and L830 (16MP) but both cameras posses the same sensor measurements (1/2.3").

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The ELPH 510 HS was unveiled 22 months before the L830 making them a generation apart from each other. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Canon ELPH 510 HS being a Compact camera and the Nikon L830 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a short overview of how the ELPH 510 HS grades against the L830 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon ELPH 510 HS over the Nikon L830

 ELPH 510 HS L830 
Display dimensions3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Nikon L830 over the Canon ELPH 510 HS

 L830 ELPH 510 HS 
AnnouncedJanuary 2014March 2012Fresher by 22 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution921k461kCrisper display (+460k dot)

Common features in the Canon ELPH 510 HS and Nikon L830

 ELPH 510 HS L830 
Focus manually Lack of manual focusing
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry your camera regularly, you'll need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Canon ELPH 510 HS has outside dimensions of 99mm x 59mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") accompanied by a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs) whilst the Nikon L830 has dimensions of 110mm x 76mm x 91mm (4.3" x 3.0" x 3.6") with a weight of 508 grams (1.12 lbs).

Check the Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you have during that time. Here is a front view measurements comparison of the ELPH 510 HS versus the L830.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the ELPH 510 HS and L830 is 93 and 71 respectively.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 top view buttons comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is tough to picture the contrast in sensor sizing purely by checking out specs. The photograph below will give you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the ELPH 510 HS and L830.

As you can plainly see, both cameras provide the same sensor dimensions but different resolution. You should expect to see the Nikon L830 to provide extra detail having an extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also help you crop images more aggressively. The older ELPH 510 HS will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 sensor size comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Portrait photography factors
Nikon L830 Portrait photography factors
26
features face detect focusing
lack of manual focus
no manual mode
no external flash support
low megapixels (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
34
decent megapixels (16MP)
supports face detection focusing
focusing manually not possible
lack of manual mode
cannot use external flash
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Street photography details
Nikon L830 Street photography details
65
built in image stabilization (Optical)
comes with focus by touch
lighter than average in class (206g)
screen does not articulate
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
53
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
heavier than average in class (508 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Sports photography information
Nikon L830 Sports photography information
31
built in image stabilization (Optical)
features tracking focus
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority mode
low megapixels (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect AF
50
amazing zoom range (23-765mm 33.3 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
supports tracking autofocus
great battery (390 per charge)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS as a Travel photography camera
Nikon L830 as a Travel photography camera
66
lighter than average in class (206g)
comes with focus by touch
has built in flash
really wide (28mm)
great reach (336mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
58
great battery (390 CIPA)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
rather wide (23mm)
great reach (765mm)
does not have Time Lapse recording
heavier than average in class (508g)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.0)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Landscape photography factors
Nikon L830 Landscape photography factors
36
really wide (28mm)
pretty good screen size (3.2 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
no manual mode
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
doesn't have Timelapse recording
43
rather wide (23mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
great battery (390 shots)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
lack of manual mode
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
does not have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon ELPH 510 HS
Vlogging with Nikon L830
35
really wide (28mm)
touchscreen enabled
built in image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than average in class (206 grams)
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
doesn't have microphone support
28
rather wide (23mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
does not have external mic support
heavier than average in class (508 grams)
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L830 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon ELPH 510 HS and Nikon L830
 Canon ELPH 510 HSNikon Coolpix L830
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Model type Canon ELPH 510 HS Nikon Coolpix L830
Also Known as IXUS 1100 HS -
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2012-03-01 2014-01-07
Physical type Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 125
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 28-336mm (12.0x) 23-765mm (33.3x)
Max aperture f/3.4-5.9 f/3.0-5.9
Macro focusing range 1cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3.2 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 461 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen technology PureColor II TFT LCD TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15 seconds 4 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/1500 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 3.10 m 9.00 m (Auto ISO)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro -
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (240 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 30p), 1280 x 960 (30p), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format H.264 -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 206 grams (0.45 lbs) 508 grams (1.12 lbs)
Physical dimensions 99 x 59 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") 110 x 76 x 91mm (4.3" x 3.0" x 3.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 390 shots
Style of battery - AA
Battery ID NB-9L -
Self timer Yes (2 sec or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SC/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Launch pricing $200 $300