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Canon 7D vs Sony A7

Portability
56
Imaging
57
Features
70
Overall
62
Canon EOS 7D front
 
Sony Alpha A7 front
Portability
78
Imaging
70
Features
80
Overall
74

Canon 7D vs Sony A7 Key Specs

Canon 7D
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400 (Raise to 12800)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 860g - 148 x 111 x 74mm
  • Launched November 2009
  • Newer Model is Canon 7D MII
Sony A7
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 50 - 25600
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 474g - 127 x 94 x 48mm
  • Released January 2014
  • Replacement is Sony A7 II
Photography Glossary

Canon 7D vs Sony A7 Overview

Below is a in-depth overview of the Canon 7D vs Sony A7, one being a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Pro Mirrorless by rivals Canon and Sony. There is a significant difference among the sensor resolutions of the 7D (18MP) and A7 (24MP) and the 7D (APS-C) and A7 (Full frame) feature totally different sensor measurements.

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The 7D was manufactured 5 years before the A7 and that is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Canon 7D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A7 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting straight into a more detailed comparison, below is a quick highlight of how the 7D grades vs the A7 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon 7D over the Sony A7

 7D A7 

Reasons to pick Sony A7 over the Canon 7D

 A7 7D 
ReleasedJanuary 2014November 2009More recent by 51 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1230k920kClearer display (+310k dot)

Common features in the Canon 7D and Sony A7

 7D A7 
Manually focus Very accurate focusing
Display dimension3"3"Identical display measurements
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Canon 7D vs Sony A7 Physical Comparison

In case you're looking to lug around your camera frequently, you'll have to think about its weight and size. The Canon 7D enjoys outside measurements of 148mm x 111mm x 74mm (5.8" x 4.4" x 2.9") and a weight of 860 grams (1.90 lbs) while the Sony A7 has specifications of 127mm x 94mm x 48mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 1.9") along with a weight of 474 grams (1.04 lbs).

See the Canon 7D vs Sony A7 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you have at that time. The following is the front view proportions comparison of the 7D versus the A7.

Canon 7D vs Sony A7 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the 7D and A7 is 56 and 78 respectively.

Canon 7D vs Sony A7 top view buttons comparison

Canon 7D vs Sony A7 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it's tough to envision the contrast in sensor measurements just by seeing specs. The visual below should offer you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the 7D and A7.

All in all, both of those cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The 7D due to its smaller sensor will make shooting bokeh harder and the Sony A7 will produce greater detail due to its extra 6 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop pics somewhat more aggressively. The older 7D will be behind in sensor tech.

Canon 7D vs Sony A7 sensor size comparison

Canon 7D vs Sony A7 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 7D vs Sony A7 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 7D Portrait photography features
Sony A7 Portrait photography features
74
has manual focus
resolution is good (18MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
has face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
82
manual focus
megapixel count good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
comes with face detect focus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon 7D as a Street photography camera
Sony A7 as a Street photography camera
57
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather sealing
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
79
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is large (Full frame)
saves RAW files
environment proof
lighter than competition (474g)
very good high ISO (25,600)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon 7D
Sports photography with Sony A7
64
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
resolution is good (18MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
weather sealing
has phase detect autofocus
lack of image stabilization
bad battery life (800 CIPA)
66
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
environment proof
sensor has phase detect auto focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (5.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
terrible battery (340 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Canon 7D Travel photography highlights
Sony A7 Travel photography highlights
53
weather sealing
resolution is good (18 megapixels)
flash built-in
lack of Timelapse function
bad battery life (800 CIPA)
does not contain selfie friendly display
69
lighter than competition (474 grams)
environment proof
megapixel count good (24MP)
terrible battery (340 shots)
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon 7D
Landscape photography with Sony A7
63
has manual focus
switch lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
screen size is good (3")
resolution is good (18MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather sealing
lack of image stabilization
bad battery life (800 CIPA)
lack of Timelapse function
75
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
very good high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW files
environment proof
lack of image stabilization
terrible battery (340 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon 7D
Vlogging with Sony A7
28
has face detect autofocus
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
has microphone port
does not contain selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
35
comes with face detect focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes mic port
lighter than competition (474 grams)
display isn't selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
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Canon 7D vs Sony A7 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 7D and Sony A7
 Canon EOS 7DSony Alpha A7
General Information
Brand Canon Sony
Model Canon EOS 7D Sony Alpha A7
Category Advanced DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Launched 2009-11-06 2014-01-22
Body design Mid-size SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Dual Digic 4 Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor dimensions 22.3 x 14.9mm 35.8 x 23.9mm
Sensor surface area 332.3mm² 855.6mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 5184 x 3456 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 6400 25600
Maximum boosted ISO 12800 -
Lowest native ISO 100 50
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 19 117
Cross focus points - 25
Lens
Lens mounting type Canon EF/EF-S Sony E
Total lenses 326 121
Focal length multiplier 1.6 1
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 920k dot 1,230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology TFT color LCD, liquid-crystal monitor Xtra Fine LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dot
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.63x 0.71x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 8.0fps 5.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 12.00 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye no built-in flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/250 seconds 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 480 (60, 50 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 860 grams (1.90 lb) 474 grams (1.04 lb)
Dimensions 148 x 111 x 74mm (5.8" x 4.4" x 2.9") 127 x 94 x 48mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 1.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 66 90
DXO Color Depth score 22.0 24.8
DXO Dynamic range score 11.7 14.2
DXO Low light score 854 2248
Other
Battery life 800 images 340 images
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model LP-E6 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA, Microdrive cards SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Retail cost $1,050 $798