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Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA

Portability
80
Imaging
37
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V(A) front
Portability
89
Imaging
54
Features
77
Overall
63

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA Key Specs

Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Revealed August 2013
  • Older Model is Canon SX500 IS
  • Newer Model is Canon SX520 HS
Sony RX100 VA
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 299g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Released July 2018
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Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA Overview

Here, we will be looking at the Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by companies Canon and Sony. There exists a sizeable gap among the image resolutions of the SX510 HS (12MP) and RX100 VA (20MP) and the SX510 HS (1/2.3") and RX100 VA (1") have totally different sensor dimensions.

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The SX510 HS was announced 5 years before the RX100 VA and that is a fairly large gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Canon SX510 HS being a Compact camera and the Sony RX100 VA being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting right into a thorough comparison, here is a short highlight of how the SX510 HS grades against the RX100 VA when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Sony RX100 VA

 SX510 HS RX100 VA 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 VA over the Canon SX510 HS

 RX100 VA SX510 HS 
ReleasedJuly 2018August 2013More recent by 59 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1229k461kSharper screen (+768k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Canon SX510 HS and Sony RX100 VA

 SX510 HS RX100 VA 
Manually focus More precise focus
Screen size3"3"Same screen sizing
Touch friendly screen No Touch friendly screen

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA Physical Comparison

In case you're looking to lug around your camera regularly, you will need to factor in its weight and measurements. The Canon SX510 HS has external dimensions of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs) whilst the Sony RX100 VA has proportions of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") and a weight of 299 grams (0.66 lbs).

Contrast the Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are employing at the time. The following is a front view size comparison of the SX510 HS versus the RX100 VA.

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the SX510 HS and RX100 VA is 80 and 89 respectively.

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA top view buttons comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is very difficult to visualise the contrast in sensor measurements simply by viewing a spec sheet. The visual below will offer you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX510 HS and RX100 VA.

As you can see, each of these cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The SX510 HS with its smaller sensor will make getting shallower DOF more challenging and the Sony RX100 VA will render extra detail with its extra 8MP. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop photographs a good deal more aggressively. The older SX510 HS will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA sensor size comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Portrait photography details
Sony RX100 VA Portrait photography details
35
manual focus
comes with face detect autofocus
can't use external flash
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
66
focusing manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/2,000s)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
includes face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
no external flash support
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Street Comparison

Canon SX510 HS as a Street photography camera
Sony RX100 VA as a Street photography camera
51
has image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
86
screen tilts up and down
image stabilization (Optical)
good sensor size (1")
delivers RAW formats
lighter than others (299 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Sports photography details
Sony RX100 VA Sports photography details
37
great zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with tracking focus
continuous shooting slow (4.0 fps)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
not so great battery life (250 CIPA)
no phase detect autofocus
70
quiet shutter (1/32,000 seconds)
fast continuous shooting (24.0 fps)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
includes tracking focus
comes with phase detect autofocus
bad battery life (220 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Travel photography advice
Sony RX100 VA Travel photography advice
54
has built in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
long zoom (720mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
not so great battery life (250 CIPA)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
76
lighter than others (299 grams)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
decently wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
doesn't have Timelapse function
bad battery life (220 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography factors
Sony RX100 VA Landscape photography factors
40
manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
screen is a good size (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
cannot change lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
not so great battery life (250 per charge)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
66
focusing manually
decently wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
screen is a good size (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
delivers RAW formats
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
bad battery life (220 CIPA)
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Vlogging factors
Sony RX100 VA Vlogging factors
31
relatively wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
display isn't selfie friendly
doesn't have mic jack
81
decently wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect autofocus
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
lighter than others (299 grams)
doesn't have microphone jack
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Canon SX510 HS vs Sony RX100 VA Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX510 HS and Sony RX100 VA
 Canon PowerShot SX510 HSSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V(A)
General Information
Brand Name Canon Sony
Model type Canon PowerShot SX510 HS Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V(A)
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Revealed 2013-08-22 2018-07-13
Body design Compact Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 4 Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3456 5472 x 3648
Maximum native ISO 3200 12800
Maximum enhanced ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 80 125
RAW data
Min enhanced ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 1 315
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-720mm (30.0x) 24-70mm (2.9x)
Max aperture f/3.4-5.8 f/1.8-2.8
Macro focusing distance 0cm 5cm
Focal length multiplier 5.8 2.7
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 461k dot 1,229k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display tech TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.59x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/1600s 1/2000s
Fastest quiet shutter speed - 1/32000s
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames/s 24.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 5.00 m 10.20 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash options Auto, on, slow synchro, off Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Rear Sync, Flash Off
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync - 1/2000s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) NP-BX1 lithium-ion battery & USB charger
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 349 gr (0.77 pounds) 299 gr (0.66 pounds)
Physical dimensions 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 250 shots 220 shots
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID NB-6LH NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail cost $249 $998