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Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill

Portability
95
Imaging
36
Features
25
Overall
31
Casio Exilim EX-Z550 front
 
Sigma DP1 Merrill front
Portability
82
Imaging
55
Features
30
Overall
45

Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Key Specs

Casio EX-Z550
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 64 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 26-104mm (F2.6-5.9) lens
  • 143g - 99 x 53 x 20mm
  • Introduced January 2010
Sigma DP1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • " Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • ()mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 64mm
  • Announced February 2012
  • Replacement is Sigma DP2 Merrill
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Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Overview

Lets look more in depth at the Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill, former being a Ultracompact while the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Casio and Sigma. The image resolution of the EX-Z550 (14MP) and the DP1 Merrill (15MP) is pretty close but the EX-Z550 (1/2.3") and DP1 Merrill (APS-C) have totally different sensor measurements.

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The EX-Z550 was brought out 3 years earlier than the DP1 Merrill and that is a fairly large difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Casio EX-Z550 being a Ultracompact camera and the Sigma DP1 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting straight to a complete comparison, here is a concise overview of how the EX-Z550 matches up vs the DP1 Merrill with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Casio EX-Z550 over the Sigma DP1 Merrill

 EX-Z550 DP1 Merrill 
Screen size2.7""Bigger screen (+2.7")

Reasons to pick Sigma DP1 Merrill over the Casio EX-Z550

 DP1 Merrill EX-Z550 
AnnouncedFebruary 2012January 2010More recent by 25 months
Screen resolution920k230kSharper screen (+690k dot)

Common features in the Casio EX-Z550 and Sigma DP1 Merrill

 EX-Z550 DP1 Merrill 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch screen Neither includes Touch screen

Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Physical Comparison

In case you're going to lug around your camera often, you have to take into account its weight and measurements. The Casio EX-Z550 features outside measurements of 99mm x 53mm x 20mm (3.9" x 2.1" x 0.8") and a weight of 143 grams (0.32 lbs) and the Sigma DP1 Merrill has proportions of 122mm x 67mm x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5") with a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs).

Look at the Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you select at that time. Here is a front view sizing comparison of the EX-Z550 against the DP1 Merrill.

Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the EX-Z550 and DP1 Merrill is 95 and 82 respectively.

Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Normally, it can be hard to envision the difference in sensor measurements only by looking through specifications. The graphic here will help give you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the EX-Z550 and DP1 Merrill.

To sum up, both of those cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The EX-Z550 because of its smaller sensor will make getting bokeh more difficult and the Sigma DP1 Merrill will result in more detail having its extra 1MP. Higher resolution will also help you crop photographs way more aggressively. The older EX-Z550 will be behind in sensor technology.

Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Casio EX-Z550
Portrait photography with Sigma DP1 Merrill
34
focusing manually
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
manual mode not possible
external flash not possible
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
73
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is decent (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Casio EX-Z550 as a Street photography camera
Sigma DP1 Merrill as a Street photography camera
57
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
64
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
no moving screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Casio EX-Z550
Sports photography with Sigma DP1 Merrill
38
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
MP count decent (14MP)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect auto focus
47
sensor resolution is decent (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
focal length is fixed (()mm)
no image stabilization
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Casio EX-Z550 Travel photography factors
Sigma DP1 Merrill Travel photography factors
65
MP count decent (14MP)
flash built-in
rather wide (26mm)
lack of Time Lapse function
does not have selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.6)
53
sensor resolution is decent (15 megapixels)
no Timelapse function
screen is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Casio EX-Z550 Landscape photography info
Sigma DP1 Merrill Landscape photography info
42
focusing manually
rather wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
MP count decent (14MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.6)
tiny screen (2.7")
manual mode not possible
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
lack of Time Lapse function
50
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is decent (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
focal length is fixed (()mm)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
small screen (")
no image stabilization
no Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Casio EX-Z550 Vlogging factors
Sigma DP1 Merrill Vlogging factors
29
rather wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.6)
does not have selfie friendly screen
video resolution low (640 x 480 pixels)
lack of mic port
21
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
video quality not great (640 x 480 resolution)
no external microphone support
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Casio EX-Z550 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Casio EX-Z550 and Sigma DP1 Merrill
 Casio Exilim EX-Z550Sigma DP1 Merrill
General Information
Make Casio Sigma
Model type Casio Exilim EX-Z550 Sigma DP1 Merrill
Type Ultracompact Large Sensor Compact
Introduced 2010-01-06 2012-02-08
Physical type Ultracompact Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip - Dual TRUE II engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 14MP 15MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Max resolution 4320 x 3240 4704 x 3136
Max native ISO 3200 6400
Minimum native ISO 64 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 26-104mm (4.0x) ()
Maximal aperture f/2.6-5.9 f/2.8
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 2.7 inch -
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 920 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4s -
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, flash off, flash on, red eye reduction no built-in flash
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 × 720, 640 x 480, 320 x 240 640 x 480
Max video resolution 640x480 640x480
Video file format Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 143 grams (0.32 lb) 330 grams (0.73 lb)
Physical dimensions 99 x 53 x 20mm (3.9" x 2.1" x 0.8") 122 x 67 x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Self timer Yes (10 seconds, 2 seconds, Triple Self-timer) -
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC card, Internal -
Card slots Single Single
Price at release $149 $1,250