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Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40

Portability
67
Imaging
36
Features
44
Overall
39
Nikon Coolpix P500 front
 
Nikon D40 front
Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40

Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40 Key Specs

Nikon P500
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 160 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 23-810mm (F3.4-5.7) lens
  • 494g - 116 x 84 x 103mm
  • Launched February 2011
  • Renewed by Nikon P510
Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Push to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Revealed December 2006
  • Refreshed by Nikon D3000
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Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40 Overview

Let's look a bit more closely at the Nikon P500 versus Nikon D40, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR and both are sold by Nikon. There is a huge difference between the resolutions of the P500 (12MP) and D40 (6MP) and the P500 (1/2.3") and D40 (APS-C) posses different sensor sizes.

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The P500 was released 4 years after the D40 which is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. Both of the cameras have different body design with the Nikon P500 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon D40 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going straight to a in depth comparison, here is a short view of how the P500 scores vs the D40 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P500 over the Nikon D40

 P500 D40 
RevealedFebruary 2011December 2006Newer by 51 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen dimensions3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution921k230kClearer screen (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Nikon P500

 D40 P500 

Common features in the Nikon P500 and Nikon D40

 P500 D40 
Manually focus Dial exact focusing
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch screen Missing Touch screen

Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to travel with your camera frequently, you will have to take into account its weight and proportions. The Nikon P500 enjoys outside measurements of 116mm x 84mm x 103mm (4.6" x 3.3" x 4.1") with a weight of 494 grams (1.09 lbs) whilst the Nikon D40 has measurements of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") having a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs).

See the Nikon P500 versus Nikon D40 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are using at that moment. Following is a front view proportions comparison of the P500 and the D40.

Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the P500 and D40 is 67 and 71 respectively.

Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40 Sensor Comparison

Often, it can be hard to visualize the contrast between sensor dimensions purely by checking technical specs. The image below will provide you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the P500 and D40.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras have different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The P500 due to its tinier sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field more difficult and the Nikon P500 will give extra detail as a result of its extra 6MP. Higher resolution will enable you to crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The fresher P500 should have an advantage with regard to sensor innovation.

Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40 sensor size comparison

Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P500 Portrait photography highlights
Nikon D40 Portrait photography highlights
34
manual focus
provides face detection focus
no external flash support
resolution not great (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
53
manual focus
high flash sync (1/500s)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
no liveview feature
megapixel count low (6MP)
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Nikon P500 Street photography information
Nikon D40 Street photography information
50
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
more heavy than competition (494 grams)
58
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P500 Sports photography information
Nikon D40 Sports photography information
36
great zoom range (23-810mm 35.2 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
provides tracking autofocus
very slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames per second)
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
not so great battery pack (220 per charge)
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
39
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (6MP)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P500 Travel photography details
Nikon D40 Travel photography details
47
has built in flash
fairly wide (23mm)
long reach (810mm)
does not have Timelapse mode
not so great battery pack (220 per charge)
more heavy than competition (494g)
resolution not great (12MP)
does not contain selfie friendly display
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
47
has built in flash
no Time Lapse recording
megapixel count low (6 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P500 as a Landscape photography camera
Nikon D40 as a Landscape photography camera
39
manual focus
fairly wide (23mm)
nice screen size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
resolution not great (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
not so great battery pack (220 CIPA)
does not have Timelapse mode
47
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
screen is somewhat small (2.5 inch)
no liveview feature
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (6MP)
no Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon P500
Vlogging with Nikon D40
27
fairly wide (23mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
provides face detection focus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
does not contain selfie friendly display
does not have external microphone jack
more heavy than competition (494g)
9
can't shoot video
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Nikon P500 vs Nikon D40 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P500 and Nikon D40
 Nikon Coolpix P500Nikon D40
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Nikon
Model type Nikon Coolpix P500 Nikon D40
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2011-02-09 2006-12-21
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed C2 -
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.7 x 15.5mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 367.4mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 6 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 3:2
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 3008 x 2000
Max native ISO 3200 1600
Max enhanced ISO - 3200
Min native ISO 160 200
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Nikon F
Lens zoom range 23-810mm (35.2x) -
Maximum aperture f/3.4-5.7 -
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Available lenses - 309
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inches 2.5 inches
Display resolution 921 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display technology TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 8 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/1500 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 1.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 8.00 m 17.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow-sync Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/500 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30fps), 1280 x 720p (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30fps) -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 494 gr (1.09 lbs) 522 gr (1.15 lbs)
Physical dimensions 116 x 84 x 103mm (4.6" x 3.3" x 4.1") 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 56
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 21.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.0
DXO Low light rating not tested 561
Other
Battery life 220 images -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID EN-EL5 EN-EL9
Self timer Yes (10 or 2 sec) Yes (2 to 20 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC card
Card slots Single Single
Retail cost $399 $500