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Nikon P520 vs Sony A450

Portability
66
Imaging
42
Features
51
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A450 front
Portability
65
Imaging
54
Features
52
Overall
53

Nikon P520 vs Sony A450 Key Specs

Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Revealed January 2013
  • Old Model is Nikon P510
  • Successor is Nikon P530
Sony A450
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 560g - 137 x 104 x 81mm
  • Revealed January 2010
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Nikon P520 vs Sony A450 Overview

Lets look more in depth at the Nikon P520 and Sony A450, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Nikon and Sony. There exists a huge gap among the image resolutions of the P520 (18MP) and A450 (14MP) and the P520 (1/2.3") and A450 (APS-C) provide totally different sensor sizing.

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The P520 was manufactured 3 years after the A450 which is a fairly significant gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Nikon P520 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A450 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before getting straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a simple summary of how the P520 scores versus the A450 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Sony A450

 P520 A450 
RevealedJanuary 2013January 2010More modern by 38 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen dimensions3.2"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution921k230kSharper screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony A450 over the Nikon P520

 A450 P520 

Common features in the Nikon P520 and Sony A450

 P520 A450 
Manually focus Very exact focusing
Touch friendly screen Neither contains Touch friendly screen

Nikon P520 vs Sony A450 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to carry around your camera, you have to take into account its weight and measurements. The Nikon P520 has got exterior dimensions of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") having a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs) and the Sony A450 has proportions of 137mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.2") and a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon P520 and Sony A450 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are utilising during that time. Following is a front view measurements comparison of the P520 against the A450.

Nikon P520 vs Sony A450 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the P520 and A450 is 66 and 65 respectively.

Nikon P520 vs Sony A450 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P520 vs Sony A450 Sensor Comparison

Typically, its tough to see the contrast in sensor sizes merely by checking out specs. The image here should provide you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the P520 and A450.

All in all, the 2 cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The P520 because of its smaller sensor will make achieving shallower DOF more challenging and the Nikon P520 will provide extra detail due to its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop photographs a bit more aggressively. The fresher P520 is going to have a benefit with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon P520 vs Sony A450 sensor size comparison

Nikon P520 vs Sony A450 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P520 vs Sony A450 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P520 Portrait photography factors
Sony A450 Portrait photography factors
41
manual focus
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
no external flash support
small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW format
72
has manual focus
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon P520 Street photography info
Sony A450 Street photography info
51
screen can move to multiple angles
image stabilization (Optical)
small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW format
heavier than others (550 grams)
66
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
screen is fixed
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A450 as a Sports photography camera
46
amazing zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
bad battery life (200 shots)
no phase detect AF
77
image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
better than average battery (1,050 per charge)
comes with phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A450 as a Travel photography camera
57
megapixel count decent (18MP)
flash built-in
selfie friendly screen
really wide (24mm)
great reach (1000mm)
missing Time Lapse mode
bad battery life (200 shots)
heavier than others (550 grams)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.0)
60
better than average battery (1,050 per charge)
resolution is good (14MP)
has built in flash
doesn't have Timelapse function
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P520 Landscape photography info
Sony A450 Landscape photography info
46
manual focus
really wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3.2")
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.0)
small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW format
bad battery life (200 CIPA)
missing Time Lapse mode
66
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
better than average battery (1,050 CIPA)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inches)
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A450 as a Vlogging camera
57
really wide (24mm)
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.0)
missing mic support
heavier than others (550 grams)
9
lack of video recording
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Nikon P520 vs Sony A450 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P520 and Sony A450
 Nikon Coolpix P520Sony Alpha DSLR-A450
General Information
Company Nikon Sony
Model Nikon Coolpix P520 Sony Alpha DSLR-A450
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2013-01-29 2010-01-05
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.16 x 4.62mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 28.5mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 18MP 14MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4896 x 3672 4592 x 3056
Max native ISO 3200 12800
Minimum native ISO 80 200
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 24-1000mm (41.7x) -
Max aperture f/3.0-5.9 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Available lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display size 3.2 inch 2.7 inch
Display resolution 921k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display tech TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating TFT Clear Photo Color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 8 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 7.0 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range - 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options - Auto, Fill, Rear Sync, Slow Sync, Wireless/ High Speed Sync
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Optional None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 550g (1.21 lb) 560g (1.23 lb)
Physical dimensions 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") 137 x 104 x 81mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 66
DXO Color Depth score not tested 21.8
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.8
DXO Low light score not tested 769
Other
Battery life 200 images 1050 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL5 NP-FM500H
Self timer - Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail cost $380 $1,241