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Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78

Portability
82
Imaging
35
Features
55
Overall
43
Nikon Coolpix P7100 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33

Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 Key Specs

Nikon P7100
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Increase to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-200mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 395g - 116 x 77 x 48mm
  • Revealed February 2012
  • Superseded the Nikon P7000
  • Successor is Nikon P7700
Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Launched January 2011
  • Also referred to as Lumix DMC-FX77
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Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 Overview

Following is a in-depth review of the Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78, both Small Sensor Compact cameras by manufacturers Nikon and Panasonic. The sensor resolution of the P7100 (10MP) and the FX78 (12MP) is very comparable but the P7100 (1/1.7") and FX78 (1/2.3") posses totally different sensor measurements.

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The P7100 was unveiled 14 months after the FX78 making them a generation away from one another. Each of the cameras have the same body design (Compact).

Before we go right into a step-by-step comparison, here is a quick view of how the P7100 grades against the FX78 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P7100 over the Panasonic FX78

 P7100 FX78 
LaunchedFebruary 2012January 2011More modern by 14 months
Manual focus Dial exact focus
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution921k230kSharper display (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Nikon P7100

 FX78 P7100 
Display dimensions3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Nikon P7100 and Panasonic FX78

 P7100 FX78 
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen

Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 Physical Comparison

If you are planning to carry around your camera frequently, you have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Nikon P7100 offers external dimensions of 116mm x 77mm x 48mm (4.6" x 3.0" x 1.9") with a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs) whilst the Panasonic FX78 has dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") accompanied by a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs).

Check out the Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you are utilising at that time. Following is a front view dimension comparison of the P7100 and the FX78.

Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the P7100 and FX78 is 82 and 95 respectively.

Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it's hard to visualise the difference in sensor sizes simply by checking out specifications. The picture underneath will help provide you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the P7100 and FX78.

To sum up, each of the cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The P7100 with its larger sensor will make shooting shallow depth of field less difficult and the Panasonic FX78 will produce extra detail having an extra 2MP. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop photos more aggressively. The more recent P7100 is going to have a benefit when it comes to sensor innovation.

Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 sensor size comparison

Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P7100 as a Portrait photography camera
Panasonic FX78 as a Portrait photography camera
45
manual focus
offers face detect focus
exports RAW files
sensor resolution low (10MP)
sensor is tiny (1/1.7")
21
lack of manual focus
no manual control
no external flash support
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW format
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Street Comparison

Nikon P7100 Street photography details
Panasonic FX78 Street photography details
64
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW files
sensor is tiny (1/1.7")
heavier than competitors in class (395 grams)
57
image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P7100 Sports photography factors
Panasonic FX78 Sports photography factors
38
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking focus
good battery power (350 shots)
max frames per second very slow (1.3 frames per second)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/1.7")
lack of phase detect auto focus
28
image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking focus
low maximum shutter speed (1/1,400s)
very slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority mode
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
low battery life (200 per charge)
no phase detect auto focus
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Nikon P7100 Travel photography factors
Panasonic FX78 Travel photography factors
56
good battery power (350 shots)
has built in flash
rather wide (28mm)
heavier than competitors in class (395g)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
56
flash built-in
fairly wide (24mm)
no Timelapse mode
low battery life (200 shots)
megapixel count low (12MP)
does not feature selfie friendly display
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P7100 Landscape photography factors
Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography factors
52
manual focus
rather wide (28mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW files
good battery power (350 CIPA)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/1.7")
36
fairly wide (24mm)
very good size screen (3.5 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.5)
no manual control
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW format
low battery life (200 per charge)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P7100 Vlogging factors
Panasonic FX78 Vlogging factors
29
rather wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect focus
comes with mic support
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
low quality video (1280 x 720 pxls)
heavier than competitors in class (395 grams)
33
fairly wide (24mm)
touchscreen functionality
image stabilization (Optical)
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.5)
does not feature selfie friendly display
no microphone port
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Nikon P7100 vs Panasonic FX78 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P7100 and Panasonic FX78
 Nikon Coolpix P7100Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
General Information
Company Nikon Panasonic
Model type Nikon Coolpix P7100 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
Also Known as - Lumix DMC-FX77
Class Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Compact
Revealed 2012-02-20 2011-01-25
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed C2 Venus Engine FHD
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 7.44 x 5.58mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 41.5mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 3648 x 2736 4000 x 3000
Highest native ISO 3200 6400
Highest enhanced ISO 6400 -
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 99 11
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 28-200mm (7.1x) 24-120mm (5.0x)
Max aperture f/2.8-5.6 f/2.5-5.9
Macro focusing range 2cm 5cm
Crop factor 4.8 5.9
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inches 3.5 inches
Resolution of display 921 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech TFT LCD monitor with anti- reflection coating and 5-level brightness adjustment TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (tunnel) None
Viewfinder coverage 80% -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 secs 60 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1400 secs
Continuous shutter speed 1.3 frames/s 4.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 9.00 m 5.60 m
Flash settings Auto, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill flash, Manual, Slow sync, Rear curtain flash Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 395g (0.87 lbs) 142g (0.31 lbs)
Physical dimensions 116 x 77 x 48mm (4.6" x 3.0" x 1.9") 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 41 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 19.4 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.7 not tested
DXO Low light rating 165 not tested
Other
Battery life 350 photographs 200 photographs
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (10 or 2 second delay) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Storage slots Single Single
Retail pricing $750 $210