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Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18

Portability
82
Imaging
37
Features
73
Overall
51
Nikon Coolpix P7800 front
 
Pentax Optio RZ18 front
Portability
92
Imaging
38
Features
37
Overall
37

Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18 Key Specs

Nikon P7800
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1600 (Bump to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-200mm (F2.0-4.0) lens
  • 399g - 119 x 78 x 50mm
  • Revealed November 2013
Pentax RZ18
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-450mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
  • 178g - 97 x 61 x 33mm
  • Announced September 2011
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Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18 Overview

The following is a detailed analysis of the Nikon P7800 and Pentax RZ18, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Nikon and Pentax. There is a crucial difference between the resolutions of the P7800 (12MP) and RZ18 (16MP) and the P7800 (1/1.7") and RZ18 (1/2.3") use different sensor sizing.

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The P7800 was announced 2 years after the RZ18 which is quite a serious gap as far as tech is concerned. Each of these cameras come with the identical body type (Compact).

Before getting in to a in-depth comparison, below is a short synopsis of how the P7800 grades against the RZ18 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P7800 over the Pentax RZ18

 P7800 RZ18 
AnnouncedNovember 2013September 2011Newer by 27 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution921k460kSharper display (+461k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Pentax RZ18 over the Nikon P7800

 RZ18 P7800 

Common features in the Nikon P7800 and Pentax RZ18

 P7800 RZ18 
Manually focus More exact focus
Display dimension3"3"Identical display measurement
Touch friendly display Neither contains Touch friendly display

Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18 Physical Comparison

If you're aiming to travel with your camera regularly, you will need to think about its weight and measurements. The Nikon P7800 has got exterior dimensions of 119mm x 78mm x 50mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 2.0") with a weight of 399 grams (0.88 lbs) while the Pentax RZ18 has proportions of 97mm x 61mm x 33mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 1.3") and a weight of 178 grams (0.39 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon P7800 and Pentax RZ18 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you use at that moment. The following is the front view dimensions comparison of the P7800 versus the RZ18.

Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the P7800 and RZ18 is 82 and 92 respectively.

Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18 Sensor Comparison

Often, its hard to imagine the contrast between sensor dimensions just by reviewing specs. The pic below should give you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the P7800 and RZ18.

As you can plainly see, both of those cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The P7800 with its larger sensor is going to make achieving shallow depth of field simpler and the Pentax RZ18 will offer extra detail with its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will also let you crop images much more aggressively. The fresher P7800 provides a benefit in sensor tech.

Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18 sensor size comparison

Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P7800 Portrait photography advice
Pentax RZ18 Portrait photography advice
46
focusing manually
features face detection focusing
exports RAW formats
low MP (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/1.7")
36
focusing manually
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
manual mode not possible
cannot use external flash
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon P7800
Street photography with Pentax RZ18
64
screen articulates
has image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
sensor is very small (1/1.7")
more heavy than competition in class (399 grams)
65
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
weather sealing
lighter than average in class (178 grams)
fixed screen
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P7800 as a Sports photography camera
Pentax RZ18 as a Sports photography camera
43
has image stabilization (Optical)
features tracking autofocus
better than average battery power (350 shots)
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/1.7")
doesn't have phase detect AF
46
excellent zoom range (25-450mm 18.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent megapixels (16MP)
includes tracking autofocus
weather sealing
low frames per second (1.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P7800 Travel photography info
Pentax RZ18 Travel photography info
68
better than average battery power (350 shots)
built-in flash
display is selfie friendly
reasonably wide (28mm)
fast maximum aperture (f2.0)
more heavy than competition in class (399 grams)
low MP (12MP)
71
lighter than average in class (178 grams)
weather sealing
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
pretty wide (25mm)
very long zoom (450mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
does not have selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon P7800
Landscape photography with Pentax RZ18
58
focusing manually
reasonably wide (28mm)
fast maximum aperture (f2.0)
nice screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
better than average battery power (350 shots)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
low MP (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/1.7")
49
focusing manually
pretty wide (25mm)
nice screen size (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
weather sealing
cannot swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
manual mode not possible
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P7800 as a Vlogging camera
Pentax RZ18 as a Vlogging camera
75
reasonably wide (28mm)
fast maximum aperture (f2.0)
display is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Optical)
features face detection focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
does have external microphone socket
more heavy than competition in class (399 grams)
30
pretty wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lighter than average in class (178g)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
does not have selfie friendly screen
low res video (1280 x 720 pxls)
doesn't have external microphone port
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Nikon P7800 vs Pentax RZ18 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P7800 and Pentax RZ18
 Nikon Coolpix P7800Pentax Optio RZ18
General Information
Make Nikon Pentax
Model Nikon Coolpix P7800 Pentax Optio RZ18
Category Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2013-11-25 2011-09-12
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 7.44 x 5.58mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 41.5mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 1600 6400
Highest enhanced ISO 6400 -
Minimum native ISO 80 80
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 99 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 28-200mm (7.1x) 25-450mm (18.0x)
Highest aperture f/2.0-4.0 f/3.5-5.9
Macro focus range 5cm 4cm
Crop factor 4.8 5.9
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 921 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen tech - TFT color LCD with Anti-reflective coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 921 thousand dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100% -
Features
Min shutter speed 60 seconds 4 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 8.0 frames per sec 1.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 10.00 m 2.80 m
Flash options - Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (25p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p); high-speed: 1920 x 1080 (15 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 399 grams (0.88 pounds) 178 grams (0.39 pounds)
Dimensions 119 x 78 x 50mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 2.0") 97 x 61 x 33mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 54 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 21.2 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.7 not tested
DXO Low light score 200 not tested
Other
Battery life 350 photos -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery model EN-EL14 D-LI92
Self timer Yes (10 or 2 seconds) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Storage slots One One
Price at release $550 $210