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Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-G3 front
Portability
83
Imaging
51
Features
62
Overall
55

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Introduced January 2011
  • Alternative Name is Lumix DMC-FX77
Panasonic G3
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 160 - 6400
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 336g - 115 x 84 x 47mm
  • Announced July 2011
  • Superseded the Panasonic G2
  • Newer Model is Panasonic G5
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Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 Overview

The following is a in-depth assessment of the Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and both are sold by Panasonic. There exists a sizeable gap among the resolutions of the FX78 (12MP) and G3 (16MP) and the FX78 (1/2.3") and G3 (Four Thirds) come with totally different sensor dimensions.

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The FX78 was launched 5 months before the G3 which means that they are of a similar generation. Both of the cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Panasonic G3 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going in to a more detailed comparison, below is a concise summation of how the FX78 grades against the G3 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Panasonic G3

 FX78 G3 
Screen sizing3.5"3"Bigger screen (+0.5")

Reasons to pick Panasonic G3 over the Panasonic FX78

 G3 FX78 
Manually focus Dial precise focusing
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen resolution460k230kClearer screen (+230k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Panasonic G3

 FX78 G3 
AnnouncedJanuary 2011July 2011Same generation
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to travel with your camera regularly, you will want to take into account its weight and size. The Panasonic FX78 provides outside dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") with a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) while the Panasonic G3 has specifications of 115mm x 84mm x 47mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 1.9") having a weight of 336 grams (0.74 lbs).

Check out the Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are using at the time. Underneath is the front view scale comparison of the FX78 and the G3.

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the FX78 and G3 is 95 and 83 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it can be difficult to visualise the contrast in sensor dimensions only by going through a spec sheet. The picture underneath may give you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the FX78 and G3.

As you can see, the 2 cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The FX78 because of its smaller sensor will make achieving shallower DOF tougher and the Panasonic G3 will provide extra detail utilizing its extra 4MP. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop shots a little more aggressively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic FX78
Portrait photography with Panasonic G3
21
lack of manual focus
manual exposure not possible
no external flash support
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
70
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes face detect focusing
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Street photography highlights
Panasonic G3 Street photography highlights
57
has image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
75
screen articulates fully
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
offers focus by touch
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Sports photography highlights
Panasonic G3 Sports photography highlights
28
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking focus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400 seconds)
painfully slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority mode
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
terrible battery power (200 shots)
has no phase detect autofocus
46
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes tracking focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
low battery power (270 CIPA)
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Travel photography info
Panasonic G3 Travel photography info
56
flash built-in
really wide (24mm)
lack of Timelapse function
terrible battery power (200 per charge)
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
70
offers focus by touch
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
missing Time Lapse mode
low battery power (270 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic FX78
Landscape photography with Panasonic G3
36
really wide (24mm)
lovely big screen (3.5 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
manual exposure not possible
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
terrible battery power (200 per charge)
lack of Timelapse function
62
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
lack of image stabilization
low battery power (270 per charge)
missing Time Lapse mode
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Vlogging advice
Panasonic G3 Vlogging advice
33
really wide (24mm)
touchscreen functionality
has image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
screen isn't selfie friendly
lack of microphone socket
70
screen is selfie friendly
touchscreen capability
includes face detect focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lack of image stabilization
missing mic jack
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Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic G3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Panasonic G3
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Panasonic Lumix DMC-G3
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Panasonic
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Panasonic Lumix DMC-G3
Alternate name Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Class Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level Mirrorless
Introduced 2011-01-25 2011-07-11
Body design Compact SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine FHD Venus Engine FHD
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Four Thirds
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3448
Maximum native ISO 6400 6400
Min native ISO 100 160
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 11 23
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Micro Four Thirds
Lens zoom range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.5-5.9 -
Macro focusing range 5cm -
Available lenses - 107
Crop factor 5.9 2.1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen size 3.5 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 230k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology TFT LCD TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60s 60s
Highest shutter speed 1/1400s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 4.0fps 4.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 5.60 m 11.00 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30fps))
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD AVCHD, Motion JPEG
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 142g (0.31 pounds) 336g (0.74 pounds)
Dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 115 x 84 x 47mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 1.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 56
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 21.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 10.6
DXO Low light rating not tested 667
Other
Battery life 200 shots 270 shots
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots One One
Cost at launch $210 $500