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Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 front
Portability
81
Imaging
49
Features
57
Overall
52

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1 Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Introduced January 2011
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-FX77
Panasonic GH1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 124 x 90 x 45mm
  • Introduced July 2009
  • Renewed by Panasonic GH2
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Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1 Overview

Here, we are looking at the Panasonic FX78 versus Panasonic GH1, former is a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Advanced Mirrorless and they are both designed by Panasonic. The image resolution of the FX78 (12MP) and the GH1 (12MP) is very comparable but the FX78 (1/2.3") and GH1 (Four Thirds) posses totally different sensor size.

Photography Glossary

The FX78 was announced 19 months after the GH1 making them a generation away from one another. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Panasonic GH1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before diving straight to a full comparison, here is a quick synopsis of how the FX78 scores versus the GH1 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Panasonic GH1

 FX78 GH1 
IntroducedJanuary 2011July 2009More modern by 19 months
Display size3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Panasonic GH1 over the Panasonic FX78

 GH1 FX78 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution460k230kCrisper display (+230k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Panasonic GH1

 FX78 GH1 

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1 Physical Comparison

When you are going to carry around your camera often, you will have to consider its weight and size. The Panasonic FX78 enjoys exterior dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") with a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) and the Panasonic GH1 has specifications of 124mm x 90mm x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") accompanied by a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs).

Check out the Panasonic FX78 versus Panasonic GH1 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you use during that time. Following is a front view size comparison of the FX78 and the GH1.

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the FX78 and GH1 is 95 and 81 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is difficult to envision the gap in sensor sizes just by going through specifications. The picture here might give you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the FX78 and GH1.

To sum up, each of these cameras feature the identical megapixels but not the same sensor sizes. The FX78 has the smaller sensor which is going to make achieving shallow DOF more difficult. The more recent FX78 is going to have an advantage when it comes to sensor tech.

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic FX78
Portrait photography with Panasonic GH1
21
lack of manual focus
no manual control
cannot use external flash
MP count low (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
59
you can focus manually
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
megapixel count low (12MP)
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Street photography factors
Panasonic GH1 Street photography factors
57
has image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
72
screen articulates fully
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Sports photography details
Panasonic GH1 Sports photography details
28
has image stabilization (Optical)
has tracking focus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400s)
painfully slow continuous shooting (4.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
MP count low (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
bad battery pack (200 shots)
lacks phase detect AF
32
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
terrible battery (320 CIPA)
lacks phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Travel photography factors
Panasonic GH1 Travel photography factors
56
flash built-in
fairly wide (24mm)
does not have Time Lapse function
bad battery pack (200 CIPA)
MP count low (12MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.5)
58
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
terrible battery (320 shots)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography advice
Panasonic GH1 Landscape photography advice
36
fairly wide (24mm)
big screen (3.5 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.5)
no manual control
MP count low (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
bad battery pack (200 per charge)
does not have Time Lapse function
55
you can focus manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
terrible battery (320 CIPA)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic FX78
Vlogging with Panasonic GH1
33
fairly wide (24mm)
touchscreen functionality
has image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f2.5)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have mic port
72
screen is selfie friendly
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
does have external mic socket
lack of image stabilization
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Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GH1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Panasonic GH1
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
General Information
Make Panasonic Panasonic
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
Also Known as Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Class Small Sensor Compact Advanced Mirrorless
Introduced 2011-01-25 2009-07-10
Physical type Compact SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine FHD Venus Engine HD
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Four Thirds
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 18.89 x 14.48mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 273.5mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 12MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4000 x 3000
Highest native ISO 6400 1600
Highest boosted ISO - 3200
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 11 -
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Micro Four Thirds
Lens focal range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Max aperture f/2.5-5.9 -
Macro focus range 5cm -
Amount of lenses - 107
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1.9
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen sizing 3.5 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 seconds 60 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/1400 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 4.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 5.60 m 10.50 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD AVCHD
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 142 grams (0.31 lb) 385 grams (0.85 lb)
Physical dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 124 x 90 x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 64
DXO Color Depth score not tested 21.6
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.6
DXO Low light score not tested 772
Other
Battery life 200 photos 320 photos
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC
Card slots One One
Pricing at launch $210 $949