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Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Pentax K-30 front
Portability
63
Imaging
58
Features
66
Overall
61

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30 Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Introduced January 2011
  • Alternative Name is Lumix DMC-FX77
Pentax K-30
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Bump to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 650g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
  • Introduced October 2012
  • Newer Model is Pentax K-50
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Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30 Overview

Following is a comprehensive analysis of the Panasonic FX78 versus Pentax K-30, former is a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Advanced DSLR by companies Panasonic and Pentax. There exists a noticeable gap between the image resolutions of the FX78 (12MP) and K-30 (16MP) and the FX78 (1/2.3") and K-30 (APS-C) enjoy different sensor sizing.

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The FX78 was released 21 months before the K-30 making the cameras a generation away from one another. The two cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Pentax K-30 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before diving straight into a comprehensive comparison, below is a brief overview of how the FX78 grades versus the K-30 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Pentax K-30

 FX78 K-30 
Display dimension3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax K-30 over the Panasonic FX78

 K-30 FX78 
IntroducedOctober 2012January 2011More modern by 21 months
Manual focus More exact focusing
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Pentax K-30

 FX78 K-30 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30 Physical Comparison

For those who are going to carry around your camera, you will want to factor its weight and proportions. The Panasonic FX78 offers physical dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") accompanied by a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) while the Pentax K-30 has measurements of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") having a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs).

Look at the Panasonic FX78 versus Pentax K-30 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you select at the time. Here is the front view dimension comparison of the FX78 vs the K-30.

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the FX78 and K-30 is 95 and 63 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be hard to imagine the contrast between sensor sizes simply by looking at specs. The pic below will provide you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the FX78 and K-30.

All in all, both the cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The FX78 featuring a tinier sensor is going to make getting bokeh more challenging and the Pentax K-30 will resolve extra detail as a result of its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop images somewhat more aggressively. The more aged FX78 is going to be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography factors
Pentax K-30 Portrait photography factors
21
no manual focus
no manual exposure
cannot use external flash
MP count low (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
74
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports face detect autofocus
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Street photography features
Pentax K-30 Street photography features
57
image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
weather proofing
no articulating screen
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Sports photography camera
Pentax K-30 as a Sports photography camera
28
image stabilization (Optical)
features tracking focus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400 seconds)
slow fps (4.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority mode
MP count low (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
low battery pack (200 CIPA)
has no phase detect auto focus
67
maximum shutter speed is high (1/6,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports tracking focus
weather proofing
has phase detect autofocus
slow fps (6.0 frames per second)
low battery life (410 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Travel photography details
Pentax K-30 Travel photography details
56
built-in flash
really wide (24mm)
lack of Time Lapse function
low battery pack (200 shots)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.5)
60
weather proofing
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
flash built-in
low battery life (410 per charge)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography highlights
Pentax K-30 Landscape photography highlights
36
really wide (24mm)
bigger than average screen (3.5")
image stabilization (Optical)
no manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.5)
no manual exposure
MP count low (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
low battery pack (200 CIPA)
lack of Time Lapse function
73
you can focus manually
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
weather proofing
low battery life (410 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Vlogging camera
Pentax K-30 as a Vlogging camera
33
really wide (24mm)
touch screen
image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.5)
screen is not selfie friendly
lack of mic support
30
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
screen isn't selfie friendly
does not have mic port
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Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-30 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Pentax K-30
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Pentax K-30
General Information
Make Panasonic Pentax
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Pentax K-30
Alternate name Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Category Small Sensor Compact Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2011-01-25 2012-10-29
Body design Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Venus Engine FHD Prime M
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.7 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 372.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 4928 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Maximum enhanced ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 11 11
Cross focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Pentax KAF2
Lens focal range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Highest aperture f/2.5-5.9 -
Macro focus distance 5cm -
Total lenses - 151
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3.5" 3"
Screen resolution 230k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology TFT LCD TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.61x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/1400 secs 1/6000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 4.0fps 6.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 5.60 m 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-eye,Slow Sync, Slow Sync+ Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync - 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 142g (0.31 lbs) 650g (1.43 lbs)
Dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 79
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.7
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.0
DXO Low light score not tested 1129
Other
Battery life 200 photographs 410 photographs
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - D-LI109,4 x AA
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at release $210 $525