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Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Ricoh GR Digital IV front
Portability
92
Imaging
35
Features
47
Overall
39

Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Announced January 2011
  • Other Name is Lumix DMC-FX77
Ricoh GR Digital IV
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 28mm (F1.9) lens
  • 190g - 109 x 59 x 33mm
  • Revealed September 2011
  • Earlier Model is Ricoh GR Digital III
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Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV Overview

Lets look more closely at the Panasonic FX78 and Ricoh GR Digital IV, both Small Sensor Compact cameras by rivals Panasonic and Ricoh. The resolution of the FX78 (12MP) and the GR Digital IV (10MP) is very comparable but the FX78 (1/2.3") and GR Digital IV (1/1.7") provide different sensor sizes.

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The FX78 was revealed 7 months prior to the GR Digital IV which means that they are both of a similar generation. Both of the cameras feature the same body design (Compact).

Before delving right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a concise view of how the FX78 scores versus the GR Digital IV in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Ricoh GR Digital IV

 FX78 GR Digital IV 
Display size3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Ricoh GR Digital IV over the Panasonic FX78

 GR Digital IV FX78 
RevealedSeptember 2011January 2011More recent by 7 months
Focus manually More accurate focus
Display resolution1230k230kCrisper display (+1000k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Ricoh GR Digital IV

 FX78 GR Digital IV 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen No selfie screen

Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to lug around your camera, you will need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic FX78 has got external dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") accompanied by a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) while the Ricoh GR Digital IV has dimensions of 109mm x 59mm x 33mm (4.3" x 2.3" x 1.3") with a weight of 190 grams (0.42 lbs).

Check out the Panasonic FX78 and Ricoh GR Digital IV in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are utilising at that moment. The following is a front view measurement comparison of the FX78 versus the GR Digital IV.

Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the FX78 and GR Digital IV is 95 and 92 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be difficult to visualize the contrast in sensor measurements just by going through specifications. The visual below will help offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the FX78 and GR Digital IV.

Plainly, both of these cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The FX78 using its smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF trickier and the Panasonic FX78 will produce more detail because of its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop pics a good deal more aggressively. The older FX78 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography features
Ricoh GR Digital IV Portrait photography features
21
manual focus not available
no manual control
can't use external flash
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
41
focusing manually
saves RAW formats
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/1.7")
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic FX78
Street photography with Ricoh GR Digital IV
57
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
65
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
saves RAW formats
screen is fixed
sensor is small (1/1.7")
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Sports photography advice
Ricoh GR Digital IV Sports photography advice
28
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with tracking autofocus
low max shutter speed (1/1,400 seconds)
continuous shooting slow (4.0 fps)
no shutter priority
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
not so great battery power (200 shots)
does not have phase detect auto focus
34
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good battery (390 shots)
fixed focal length (28mm)
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/1.7")
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Travel photography information
Ricoh GR Digital IV Travel photography information
56
flash built-in
pretty wide (24mm)
no Time Lapse mode
not so great battery power (200 shots)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
67
good battery (390 per charge)
has built in flash
fast maximum aperture (f1.9)
megapixel count low (10MP)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Landscape photography camera
Ricoh GR Digital IV as a Landscape photography camera
36
pretty wide (24mm)
bigger than average screen (3.5 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
manual focus not available
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
no manual control
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
not so great battery power (200 CIPA)
no Time Lapse mode
53
focusing manually
fast maximum aperture (f1.9)
screen is a good size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
saves RAW formats
good battery (390 shots)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (28mm)
megapixel count low (10MP)
sensor is small (1/1.7")
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Vlogging camera
Ricoh GR Digital IV as a Vlogging camera
33
pretty wide (24mm)
touchscreen
has image stabilization (Optical)
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
no external mic support
29
fast maximum aperture (f1.9)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
video quality not great (640 x 480 pixels)
does not have external mic socket
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Panasonic FX78 vs Ricoh GR Digital IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Ricoh GR Digital IV
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Ricoh GR Digital IV
General Information
Company Panasonic Ricoh
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Ricoh GR Digital IV
Otherwise known as Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Class Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2011-01-25 2011-09-15
Physical type Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine FHD -
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/1.7"
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 7.44 x 5.58mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 41.5mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 10 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3 and 3:2
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 3648 x 2736
Max native ISO 6400 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 11 -
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-120mm (5.0x) 28mm (1x)
Maximal aperture f/2.5-5.9 f/1.9
Macro focusing distance 5cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.9 4.8
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3.5 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 230 thousand dots 1,230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display technology TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (optional)
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 seconds 1 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/1400 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 4.0 frames/s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 5.60 m 3.00 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Manual
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 640x480
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD Motion JPEG
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 142 grams (0.31 pounds) 190 grams (0.42 pounds)
Physical dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 109 x 59 x 33mm (4.3" x 2.3" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 200 images 390 images
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - DB65
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC, Internal
Card slots 1 1
Price at launch $210 $599