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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Sony Alpha NEX-C3 front
Portability
91
Imaging
56
Features
57
Overall
56

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3 Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Announced January 2011
  • Also Known as Lumix DMC-FX77
Sony NEX-C3
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 225g - 110 x 60 x 33mm
  • Released August 2011
  • Replaced the Sony NEX-3
  • Refreshed by Sony NEX-F3
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3 Overview

Let's take a more detailed look at the Panasonic FX78 versus Sony NEX-C3, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by rivals Panasonic and Sony. There is a sizeable difference among the sensor resolutions of the FX78 (12MP) and NEX-C3 (16MP) and the FX78 (1/2.3") and NEX-C3 (APS-C) possess different sensor measurements.

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The FX78 was announced 6 months prior to the NEX-C3 and they are both of a similar generation. Both cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Sony NEX-C3 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before diving in to a thorough comparison, below is a concise overview of how the FX78 grades against the NEX-C3 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Sony NEX-C3

 FX78 NEX-C3 
Screen sizing3.5"3"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sony NEX-C3 over the Panasonic FX78

 NEX-C3 FX78 
Manual focus Dial exact focus
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution920k230kClearer screen (+690k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Sony NEX-C3

 FX78 NEX-C3 
ReleasedJanuary 2011August 2011Same generation
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is looking to carry your camera regularly, you will need to think about its weight and volume. The Panasonic FX78 comes with exterior measurements of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") along with a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) whilst the Sony NEX-C3 has sizing of 110mm x 60mm x 33mm (4.3" x 2.4" x 1.3") with a weight of 225 grams (0.50 lbs).

Take a look at the Panasonic FX78 versus Sony NEX-C3 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you have attached at the time. Underneath is the front view measurement comparison of the FX78 and the NEX-C3.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the FX78 and NEX-C3 is 95 and 91 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it's difficult to imagine the difference in sensor sizing purely by seeing technical specs. The visual underneath will give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the FX78 and NEX-C3.

As you can tell, both of those cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The FX78 with its smaller sensor is going to make getting bokeh tougher and the Sony NEX-C3 will show extra detail with its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop pictures a little more aggressively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic FX78
Portrait photography with Sony NEX-C3
21
manual focus not available
manual mode not possible
can't use external flash
MP count low (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
73
has manual focus
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Street photography camera
Sony NEX-C3 as a Street photography camera
57
image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
79
has a tilting screen
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
lighter than competition (225 grams)
does not have image stabilization
Photography Glossary

Sports Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Sports photography details
Sony NEX-C3 Sports photography details
28
image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking autofocus
maximum shutter speed is a little low (1/1,400s)
low frames per second (4.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
MP count low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
not so great battery life (200 per charge)
lacks phase detect AF
53
MP count decent (16MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
better than average battery power (400 shots)
max fps low (6.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic FX78
Travel photography with Sony NEX-C3
56
has built in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
missing Time Lapse function
not so great battery life (200 per charge)
MP count low (12MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.5)
71
better than average battery power (400 shots)
lighter than competition (225g)
MP count decent (16MP)
does not have Time Lapse mode
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony NEX-C3 as a Landscape photography camera
36
fairly wide (24mm)
big screen (3.5")
image stabilization (Optical)
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.5)
manual mode not possible
MP count low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
not so great battery life (200 CIPA)
missing Time Lapse function
70
has manual focus
change lenses (Sony E mount)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
better than average battery power (400 shots)
does not have image stabilization
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Vlogging features
Sony NEX-C3 Vlogging features
33
fairly wide (24mm)
screen is touchscreen
image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f2.5)
display isn't selfie friendly
missing external mic jack
27
lighter than competition (225g)
screen is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
video res low (1280 x 720 pxls)
does not have external mic port
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony NEX-C3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Sony NEX-C3
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Sony Alpha NEX-C3
General Information
Brand Name Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Sony Alpha NEX-C3
Also called as Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Class Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level Mirrorless
Announced 2011-01-25 2011-08-22
Body design Compact Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine FHD Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4912 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 11 25
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony E
Lens zoom range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.5-5.9 -
Macro focusing distance 5cm -
Amount of lenses - 121
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3.5" 3"
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 920 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen technology TFT LCD TFT Xtra Fine LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/1400 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 4.0 frames per second 6.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 5.60 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 142g (0.31 lb) 225g (0.50 lb)
Dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 110 x 60 x 33mm (4.3" x 2.4" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 73
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.7
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.2
DXO Low light rating not tested 1083
Other
Battery life 200 shots 400 shots
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NPFW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec 3 or 5 images)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Launch price $210 $343