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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99 front
Portability
91
Imaging
45
Features
67
Overall
53

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99 Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Revealed January 2011
  • Other Name is Lumix DMC-FX77
Sony HX99
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3-inch Sensor
  • 3.00" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.5-6.4) lens
  • 242g - 102 x 58 x 36mm
  • Announced September 2018
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99 Overview

The following is a in depth analysis of the Panasonic FX78 and Sony HX99, former is a Small Sensor Compact while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by companies Panasonic and Sony. There is a substantial difference between the resolutions of the FX78 (12MP) and HX99 (18MP) and the FX78 (1/2.3") and HX99 (1/2.3-inch) provide totally different sensor measurements.

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The FX78 was brought out 8 years prior to the HX99 which is quite a big difference as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras feature the same body design (Compact).

Before going into a full comparison, here is a brief view of how the FX78 matches up against the HX99 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Sony HX99

 FX78 HX99 
Screen size3.5"3.00"Bigger screen (+0.5")

Reasons to pick Sony HX99 over the Panasonic FX78

 HX99 FX78 
AnnouncedSeptember 2018January 2011Newer by 92 months
Manual focus Very accurate focusing
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Sony HX99

 FX78 HX99 
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99 Physical Comparison

When you are looking to travel with your camera frequently, you'll have to consider its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic FX78 offers outer dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") with a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) whilst the Sony HX99 has dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") and a weight of 242 grams (0.53 lbs).

Look at the Panasonic FX78 and Sony HX99 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have chosen at that moment. Here is a front view measurement comparison of the FX78 against the HX99.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the FX78 and HX99 is 95 and 91 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99 Sensor Comparison

Generally, its hard to see the contrast between sensor dimensions simply by looking at specs. The pic below will help offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the FX78 and HX99.

As you can plainly see, both of these cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The FX78 featuring a bigger sensor will make getting shallower DOF simpler and the Sony HX99 will give greater detail having its extra 6MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop photographs a good deal more aggressively. The more aged FX78 is going to be behind in sensor innovation.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic FX78
Portrait photography with Sony HX99
21
manual focus not available
no manual mode
cannot use external flash
low resolution (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
53
has manual focus
decent MP (18 megapixels)
includes face detection focusing
exports RAW formats
external flash not possible
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3-inch)
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Street photography information
Sony HX99 Street photography information
57
image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
77
has a tilting screen
image stabilization
exports RAW formats
lighter than competition (242 grams)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3-inch)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Sports photography features
Sony HX99 Sports photography features
28
image stabilization (Optical)
features tracking focus
maximum shutter speed is a little low (1/1,400s)
max frames per second very slow (4.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority
low resolution (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
terrible battery life (200 CIPA)
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
58
great zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
image stabilization
decent MP (18 megapixels)
includes tracking autofocus
good battery power (360 CIPA)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3-inch)
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Travel photography highlights
Sony HX99 Travel photography highlights
56
built-in flash
quite wide (24mm)
does not have Time Lapse mode
terrible battery life (200 per charge)
low resolution (12MP)
does not have selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
76
good battery power (360 CIPA)
lighter than competition (242 grams)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
pretty wide (24mm)
long reach (720mm)
lack of Timelapse recording
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic FX78
Landscape photography with Sony HX99
36
quite wide (24mm)
screen larger than average (3.5 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
manual focus not available
cannot swap lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
no manual mode
low resolution (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
terrible battery life (200 CIPA)
does not have Time Lapse mode
58
has manual focus
pretty wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3.00 inch)
image stabilization
decent MP (18MP)
exports RAW formats
good battery power (360 shots)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3-inch)
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Vlogging camera
Sony HX99 as a Vlogging camera
33
quite wide (24mm)
touchscreen
image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
does not have selfie friendly display
does not have mic port
76
pretty wide (24mm)
selfie friendly display
touchscreen functionality
image stabilization
includes face detection focusing
high res video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
lighter than competition (242g)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
lack of external microphone jack
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX99 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Sony HX99
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
Alternative name Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Class Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2011-01-25 2018-09-01
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine FHD -
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3-inch
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 18 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 4896 x 3672
Max native ISO 6400 12800
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 11 -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-120mm (5.0x) 24-720mm (30.0x)
Highest aperture f/2.5-5.9 f/3.5-6.4
Macro focusing distance 5cm 5cm
Crop factor 5.9 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3.5 inches 3.00 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen tech TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 638 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.5x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/1400s 1/2000s
Continuous shooting speed 4.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 5.60 m 5.40 m (with Auto ISO)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, flash on, slow sync, flash off, rear sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p, 24p, 120p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 142g (0.31 lb) 242g (0.53 lb)
Physical dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 102 x 58 x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 200 shots 360 shots
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo
Storage slots One One
Price at launch $210 $469