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Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20

Portability
63
Imaging
58
Features
66
Overall
61
Pentax K-30 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H20 front
Portability
87
Imaging
33
Features
29
Overall
31

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 Key Specs

Pentax K-30
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Push to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 650g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
  • Announced October 2012
  • Later Model is Pentax K-50
Sony H20
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 38-380mm (F3.5-4.4) lens
  • 250g - 107 x 69 x 47mm
  • Introduced May 2009
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Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 Overview

Below is a extended review of the Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Compact by companies Pentax and Sony. There is a sizable difference between the image resolutions of the K-30 (16MP) and H20 (10MP) and the K-30 (APS-C) and H20 (1/2.3") posses totally different sensor sizing.

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The K-30 was revealed 3 years later than the H20 and that is quite a significant difference as far as tech is concerned. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax K-30 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony H20 being a Compact camera.

Before going right into a in-depth comparison, here is a quick summation of how the K-30 matches up against the H20 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K-30 over the Sony H20

 K-30 H20 
IntroducedOctober 2012May 2009More recent by 43 months
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony H20 over the Pentax K-30

 H20 K-30 

Common features in the Pentax K-30 and Sony H20

 K-30 H20 
Manually focus Very accurate focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display size3"3"Same display measurement
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch friendly display Absent Touch friendly display

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to lug around your camera frequently, you're going to have to factor its weight and proportions. The Pentax K-30 provides external measurements of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") and a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs) whilst the Sony H20 has measurements of 107mm x 69mm x 47mm (4.2" x 2.7" x 1.9") having a weight of 250 grams (0.55 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you have at that moment. Underneath is a front view sizing comparison of the K-30 versus the H20.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the K-30 and H20 is 63 and 87 respectively.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is difficult to visualise the contrast between sensor measurements merely by reading specs. The visual below might give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the K-30 and H20.

As you can plainly see, both of those cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The K-30 using its larger sensor will make shooting shallower DOF simpler and the Pentax K-30 will offer you greater detail because of its extra 6MP. Greater resolution will help you crop images way more aggressively. The newer K-30 will have an edge when it comes to sensor tech.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 sensor size comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K-30 Portrait photography highlights
Sony H20 Portrait photography highlights
74
focusing manually
good megapixels (16MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
has face detect focus
saves RAW files
27
you can focus manually
external flash not possible
low resolution sensor (10MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax K-30 Street photography information
Sony H20 Street photography information
68
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
no articulating screen
51
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
heavier than others in class (250g)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K-30 Sports photography info
Sony H20 Sports photography info
67
high shutter speed (1/6,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
has tracking focus
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
very slow continuous shooting (6.0 fps)
bad battery (410 CIPA)
26
has image stabilization (Optical)
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 fps)
low resolution sensor (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K-30 Travel photography details
Sony H20 Travel photography details
60
weather sealing
good megapixels (16MP)
flash built-in
bad battery (410 shots)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
51
flash built-in
very long zoom (380mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
heavier than others in class (250g)
low resolution sensor (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
wide angle not good (38mm)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax K-30
Landscape photography with Sony H20
73
focusing manually
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (16MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
bad battery (410 CIPA)
36
you can focus manually
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
cannot change lenses (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not good (38mm)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
low resolution sensor (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-30 Vlogging factors
Sony H20 Vlogging factors
30
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detect focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
no mic support
23
has image stabilization (Optical)
wide angle not good (38mm)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
screen isn't selfie friendly
video resolution low (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have external mic port
heavier than others in class (250 grams)
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Pentax K-30 vs Sony H20 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-30 and Sony H20
 Pentax K-30Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H20
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K-30 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H20
Category Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2012-10-29 2009-05-14
Body design Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Prime M -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.7mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 372.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 10 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4928 x 3264 3648 x 2736
Max native ISO 12800 3200
Max boosted ISO 25600 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 11 9
Cross focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 38-380mm (10.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/3.5-4.4
Macro focus distance - 2cm
Amount of lenses 151 -
Crop factor 1.5 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Screen resolution 921 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen technology TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 100% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.61x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/6000s 1/2000s
Continuous shooting speed 6.0 frames/s 2.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 7.10 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye,Slow Sync, Slow Sync+ Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync, Front Curtain, Rear Curtain
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/180s -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 650 gr (1.43 pounds) 250 gr (0.55 pounds)
Physical dimensions 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") 107 x 69 x 47mm (4.2" x 2.7" x 1.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 79 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 23.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 13.0 not tested
DXO Low light score 1129 not tested
Other
Battery life 410 images -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery model D-LI109,4 x AA NP-BG1
Self timer Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo, Internal
Storage slots 1 1
Launch pricing $525 $249