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Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V

Portability
82
Imaging
55
Features
30
Overall
45
Sigma DP1 Merrill front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V front
Portability
62
Imaging
44
Features
60
Overall
50

Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Key Specs

Sigma DP1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • " Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • ()mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 64mm
  • Released February 2012
  • Successor is Sigma DP2 Merrill
Sony HX400V
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 660g - 130 x 93 x 103mm
  • Announced February 2014
  • Older Model is Sony HX300
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Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Overview

On this page, we will be contrasting the Sigma DP1 Merrill versus Sony HX400V, former being a Large Sensor Compact while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by brands Sigma and Sony. There is a sizable difference between the image resolutions of the DP1 Merrill (15MP) and HX400V (20MP) and the DP1 Merrill (APS-C) and HX400V (1/2.3") provide totally different sensor size.

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The DP1 Merrill was introduced 24 months earlier than the HX400V which makes them a generation apart from each other. Both of the cameras have different body design with the Sigma DP1 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera and the Sony HX400V being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before we go straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a brief summation of how the DP1 Merrill grades vs the HX400V in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Photography Glossary

        

Reasons to pick Sigma DP1 Merrill over the Sony HX400V

 DP1 Merrill HX400V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX400V over the Sigma DP1 Merrill

 HX400V DP1 Merrill 
AnnouncedFebruary 2014February 2012Fresher by 24 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen dimensions3""Bigger screen (+3")
Screen resolution921k920kCrisper screen (+1k dot)

Common features in the Sigma DP1 Merrill and Sony HX400V

 DP1 Merrill HX400V 
Manually focus Very precise focus
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch screen Missing Touch screen

Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Physical Comparison

When you are looking to carry your camera often, you're going to have to factor in its weight and measurements. The Sigma DP1 Merrill has physical measurements of 122mm x 67mm x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5") accompanied by a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs) and the Sony HX400V has proportions of 130mm x 93mm x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") and a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs).

Look at the Sigma DP1 Merrill versus Sony HX400V in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you select at that moment. Here is a front view dimensions comparison of the DP1 Merrill against the HX400V.

Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the DP1 Merrill and HX400V is 82 and 62 respectively.

Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V top view buttons comparison

Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is hard to see the difference between sensor sizing simply by looking at technical specs. The visual underneath will give you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the DP1 Merrill and HX400V.

As you have seen, both the cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The DP1 Merrill with its bigger sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field easier and the Sony HX400V will resolve more detail using its extra 5 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also help you crop shots more aggressively. The older DP1 Merrill is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V sensor size comparison

Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma DP1 Merrill Portrait photography advice
Sony HX400V Portrait photography advice
73
has manual focus
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
50
you can focus manually
good megapixels (20MP)
includes face detect focus
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
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Street Comparison

Sigma DP1 Merrill Street photography details
Sony HX400V Street photography details
64
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
50
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
heavier than competition (660g)
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Sports Comparison

Sigma DP1 Merrill Sports photography details
Sony HX400V Sports photography details
47
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
can't change focal length (()mm)
lack of image stabilization
does not have phase detect autofocus
55
excellent zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
includes tracking focus
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Sigma DP1 Merrill
Travel photography with Sony HX400V
53
megapixel count good (15MP)
lack of Timelapse recording
does not posses selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
53
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
decently wide (24mm)
long reach (1200mm)
lack of Time Lapse function
heavier than competition (660g)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Sigma DP1 Merrill
Landscape photography with Sony HX400V
50
has manual focus
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
can't change focal length (()mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen (")
lack of image stabilization
lack of Timelapse recording
48
you can focus manually
decently wide (24mm)
good sized screen (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
lack of Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Sigma DP1 Merrill Vlogging factors
Sony HX400V Vlogging factors
21
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not posses selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
video res low (640 x 480 resolution)
lack of microphone support
29
decently wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
includes mic socket
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
heavier than competition (660 grams)
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Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma DP1 Merrill and Sony HX400V
 Sigma DP1 MerrillSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
General Information
Company Sigma Sony
Model type Sigma DP1 Merrill Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
Type Large Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2012-02-08 2014-02-12
Physical type Large Sensor Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Dual TRUE II engine Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 24 x 16mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 384.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 15MP 20MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4704 x 3136 5184 x 3888
Highest native ISO 6400 12800
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range () 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Maximal aperture f/2.8 f/2.8-6.3
Macro focusing range - 1cm
Crop factor 1.5 5.8
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display size - 3 inch
Resolution of display 920k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Features
Lowest shutter speed - 30s
Highest shutter speed - 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate - 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 8.50 m (ISO Auto)
Flash options no built-in flash Flash Off / Autoflash / Fill-flash / Slow Sync. / Advanced Flash / Rear Sync. / Wireless (with optional compliant flash)
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 640 x 480 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 330 grams (0.73 lbs) 660 grams (1.46 lbs)
Physical dimensions 122 x 67 x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5") 130 x 93 x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 300 pictures
Battery type - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-BX1
Self timer - Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait)
Time lapse feature
Storage type - SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Retail price $1,250 $448