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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10

Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 front
Portability
58
Imaging
51
Features
76
Overall
61

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 Key Specs

Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Launched April 2012
  • Old Model is Sigma SD1
Sony RX10
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-200mm (F2.8) lens
  • 813g - 129 x 88 x 102mm
  • Revealed March 2014
  • Renewed by Sony RX10 II
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 Overview

Below, we will be evaluating the Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10, one being a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Large Sensor Superzoom by brands Sigma and Sony. There is a huge difference among the image resolutions of the SD1 Merrill (15MP) and RX10 (20MP) and the SD1 Merrill (APS-C) and RX10 (1") feature different sensor dimensions.

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The SD1 Merrill was introduced 23 months prior to the RX10 which makes the cameras a generation apart from each other. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony RX10 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving through a comprehensive comparison, below is a simple summary of how the SD1 Merrill matches up vs the RX10 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Sony RX10

 SD1 Merrill RX10 

Reasons to pick Sony RX10 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 RX10 SD1 Merrill 
RevealedMarch 2014April 2012More recent by 23 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1290k460kCrisper screen (+830k dot)

Common features in the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony RX10

 SD1 Merrill RX10 
Manual focus Dial accurate focus
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen sizing
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to lug around your camera regularly, you should take into account its weight and size. The Sigma SD1 Merrill has exterior measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs) and the Sony RX10 has specifications of 129mm x 88mm x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0") having a weight of 813 grams (1.79 lbs).

Look at the Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you use at that time. Here is the front view overall size comparison of the SD1 Merrill compared to the RX10.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the SD1 Merrill and RX10 is 57 and 58 respectively.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 top view buttons comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very hard to picture the gap in sensor measurements only by looking through a spec sheet. The visual below may provide you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the SD1 Merrill and RX10.

Clearly, both of the cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The SD1 Merrill with its bigger sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF less difficult and the Sony RX10 will result in extra detail using its extra 5 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop pictures much more aggressively. The older SD1 Merrill will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 sensor size comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography highlights
Sony RX10 Portrait photography highlights
65
manual focus
decent MP (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
no liveview feature
70
you can focus manually
good resolution (20 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
provides face detect focusing
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Street photography camera
Sony RX10 as a Street photography camera
57
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment sealing
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
72
screen tilts
image stabilization (Optical)
good sensor size (1")
exports RAW files
environment proofing
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Sports Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography details
Sony RX10 Sports photography details
61
decent MP (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
environment sealing
comes with phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
67
image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
environment proofing
better than average battery power (420 per charge)
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography features
Sony RX10 Travel photography features
54
environment sealing
decent MP (15 megapixels)
no Time Lapse function
does not feature selfie friendly screen
58
better than average battery power (420 CIPA)
environment proofing
good resolution (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
missing Timelapse function
display isn't selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography information
Sony RX10 Landscape photography information
63
manual focus
change lenses (Sigma SA mount)
decent sized screen (3")
decent MP (15MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment sealing
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
no Time Lapse function
63
you can focus manually
fairly wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
exports RAW files
environment proofing
better than average battery power (420 CIPA)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
missing Timelapse function
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging features
Sony RX10 Vlogging features
9
lack of video recording
30
fairly wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect focusing
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has microphone support
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony RX10 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony RX10
 Sigma SD1 MerrillSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10
General Information
Brand Sigma Sony
Model Sigma SD1 Merrill Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10
Type Advanced DSLR Large Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2012-04-10 2014-03-20
Physical type Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Dual True II Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1"
Sensor measurements 24 x 16mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 384.0mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 15 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4800 x 3200 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 6400 12800
Highest boosted ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 100 125
RAW files
Min boosted ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points - 25
Lens
Lens mounting type Sigma SA fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-200mm (8.3x)
Highest aperture - f/2.8
Available lenses 76 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 2.7
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 460 thousand dots 1,290 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech - WhiteMagic
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 96% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.7x
Features
Lowest shutter speed - 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed - 1/3200 seconds
Continuous shooting rate - 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.20 m
Flash options no built-in flash Auto, fill-flash, slow sync, rear sync, off
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p) ,1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 790 gr (1.74 pounds) 813 gr (1.79 pounds)
Dimensions 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") 129 x 88 x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 69
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.9
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.6
DXO Low light score not tested 474
Other
Battery life - 420 photographs
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Retail cost $2,339 $698