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Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78

Portability
95
Imaging
33
Features
10
Overall
23
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78 Key Specs

Panasonic FS42
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.5" Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 1000 (Bump to 6400)
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 33-132mm (F2.8-5.9) lens
  • 132g - 98 x 55 x 22mm
  • Revealed April 2009
Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Announced January 2011
  • Additionally Known as Lumix DMC-FX77
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Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78 Overview

Its time to look a little more closely at the Panasonic FS42 and Panasonic FX78, one being a Ultracompact and the other is a Small Sensor Compact and both of them are produced by Panasonic. The image resolution of the FS42 (10MP) and the FX78 (12MP) is fairly similar but the FS42 (1/2.5") and FX78 (1/2.3") come with different sensor size.

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The FS42 was brought out 21 months prior to the FX78 making the cameras a generation apart from each other. Each of the cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic FS42 being a Ultracompact camera and the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera.

Before diving through a detailed comparison, below is a short highlight of how the FS42 matches up against the FX78 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FS42 over the Panasonic FX78

 FS42 FX78 

Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Panasonic FS42

 FX78 FS42 
AnnouncedJanuary 2011April 2009Fresher by 21 months
Display sizing3.5"2.5"Larger display (+1")
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic FS42 and Panasonic FX78

 FS42 FX78 
Manual focus No manual focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display resolution230k230kSame display resolution
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to carry your camera frequently, you will want to factor its weight and proportions. The Panasonic FS42 features outside dimensions of 98mm x 55mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") having a weight of 132 grams (0.29 lbs) whilst the Panasonic FX78 has measurements of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") with a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs).

Check the Panasonic FS42 and Panasonic FX78 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you are using at the time. Underneath is the front view sizing comparison of the FS42 compared to the FX78.

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the FS42 and FX78 is 95 and 95 respectively.

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it's tough to picture the contrast between sensor sizing simply by reading specs. The visual here should give you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the FS42 and FX78.

As you can plainly see, both of those cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The FS42 because of its tinier sensor is going to make shooting shallower depth of field tougher and the Panasonic FX78 will offer you extra detail having its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will enable you to crop photos a little more aggressively. The older FS42 is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Portrait photography features
Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography features
19
no manual focus
manual exposure not possible
can't use external flash
low MP (10MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
has no RAW support
21
lack of manual focus
lack of manual exposure
cannot use external flash
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Street photography advice
Panasonic FX78 Street photography advice
47
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
has no RAW support
low maximum ISO (1,000)
57
has image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic FS42
Sports photography with Panasonic FX78
16
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority mode
lack of image stabilization
low MP (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
has no phase detect auto focus
28
has image stabilization (Optical)
has tracking autofocus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400s)
low frames per second (4.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
low battery power (200 CIPA)
has no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Travel photography factors
Panasonic FX78 Travel photography factors
51
has built in flash
doesn't have Timelapse function
low MP (10MP)
does not posses selfie friendly display
wide angle not good (33mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
56
flash built-in
quite wide (24mm)
does not have Time Lapse mode
low battery power (200 per charge)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Landscape photography information
Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography information
22
no manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not good (33mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is small (2.5")
manual exposure not possible
lack of image stabilization
low MP (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
low maximum ISO (1,000)
has no RAW support
doesn't have Timelapse function
36
quite wide (24mm)
big screen (3.5")
has image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
lack of manual exposure
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
low battery power (200 per charge)
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Vlogging factors
Panasonic FX78 Vlogging factors
22
wide angle not good (33mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not posses selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
low quality video (640 x 480 pxls)
doesn't have external microphone support
33
quite wide (24mm)
touchscreen enabled
has image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have external mic support
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Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic FX78 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FS42 and Panasonic FX78
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
General Information
Make Panasonic Panasonic
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
Also called as - Lumix DMC-FX77
Type Ultracompact Small Sensor Compact
Revealed 2009-04-17 2011-01-25
Physical type Ultracompact Compact
Sensor Information
Chip - Venus Engine FHD
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.5" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 5.744 x 4.308mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 24.7mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3648 x 2736 4000 x 3000
Maximum native ISO 1000 6400
Maximum boosted ISO 6400 -
Lowest native ISO 80 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 33-132mm (4.0x) 24-120mm (5.0x)
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.9 f/2.5-5.9
Macro focus distance 5cm 5cm
Crop factor 6.3 5.9
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 2.5" 3.5"
Display resolution 230k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display technology - TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 seconds 60 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/1400 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 2.0fps 4.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 6.30 m 5.60 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 132 gr (0.29 lb) 142 gr (0.31 lb)
Dimensions 98 x 55 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 200 photos
Battery style - Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC card, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Card slots One One
Retail price $580 $210